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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Image pickup apparatus, color noise reduction method, and color noise reduction program
    • 摄像装置,彩色降噪方法和彩色降噪方案
    • US08363123B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US12273136
    • 2008-11-18
    • Seijiro InabaTakuya ChibaYutaka Yoneda
    • Seijiro InabaTakuya ChibaYutaka Yoneda
    • G06K9/32G06K9/40H04N5/335
    • H04N9/045G06T3/4015G06T5/002G06T5/20G06T2207/10024H04N2209/046
    • An image pickup apparatus includes an image sensor including a color filter having pixels of different colors arranged in a predetermined order and a demosaic processor. The image sensor receives a subject image and outputs an image signal including color signals of the different colors. The demosaic processor generates color signals of the different colors for each of pixels of the image from the image signal. The demosaic processor includes a generation unit and a noise reduction unit. The generation unit performs computation using a target color signal representing a predetermined target color signal included in the image signal and a predetermined different color signal so as to generate a color-related signal that associates the target color signal with the predetermined different color signal for a pixel of the target color signal. The noise reduction unit performs a noise reduction process on the color-related signal generated by the generation unit.
    • 图像拾取装置包括图像传感器,该图像传感器包括具有以预定顺序布置的不同颜色的像素的滤色器和去马赛克处理器。 图像传感器接收对象图像并输出包括不同颜色的颜色信号的图像信号。 去马赛克处理器根据图像信号为图像的每个像素生成不同颜色的颜色信号。 去马赛克处理器包括生成单元和降噪单元。 生成单元使用表示包括在图像信号中的预定目标颜色信号的目标颜色信号和预定的不同颜色信号来执行计算,以便生成将目标颜色信号与预定的不同颜色信号相关联的颜色相关信号,用于 像素的目标色信号。 降噪单元对由生成单元生成的颜色相关信号进行降噪处理。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • Image Processing Device, Imaging Device, Image Processing Method, Imaging Method, And Image Processing Program
    • 图像处理设备,成像设备,图像处理方法,成像方法和图像处理程序
    • US20120176524A1
    • 2012-07-12
    • US13357284
    • 2012-01-24
    • Yasuhiro SAWADA
    • Yasuhiro SAWADA
    • H04N5/335
    • H04N9/646G06T3/4015H04N9/045H04N9/07H04N2209/046
    • An image processing device comprising a synchronization unit (25) for generating a luminance (Y′) from the sum of pixel signals R, Gr, Gb, B, for subtracting the R pixel signal and the B pixel signal from the sum of the Gr pixel signal and Gb pixel signal so as to generate a first color difference (C1), and for calculating a difference between the R pixel signal and the B pixel signal to generate a second color difference (C2), a pseudo-color suppression unit (31) for performing pseudo-color suppression of the first color difference (C1) and/or the second color difference (C2), a color space conversion unit (37) for converting the luminance Y′, the first color difference (C1), the second color difference (C2), into a predetermined color space to generate YUV color information.
    • 一种图像处理装置,包括一个同步单元,用于从像素信号R,Gr,Gb,B的总和中产生一个亮度(Y'),用于从Gr的总和中减去R象素信号和B像素信号 像素信号和Gb像素信号,以产生第一色差(C1),并且为了计算R像素信号和B像素信号之间的差以产生第二色差(C2),伪色抑制单元 用于对第一色差(C1)和/或第二色差(C2)进行伪色抑制的色空间转换单元(37),用于将亮度Y',第一色差(C1), 第二色差(C2)进入预定的颜色空间以产生YUV颜色信息。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Imaging apparatus capable of highly accurate defective pixel correction processing
    • 能够进行高精度的缺陷像素校正处理的成像装置
    • US08212899B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12109093
    • 2008-04-24
    • Yoshitaka Egawa
    • Yoshitaka Egawa
    • H04N9/64H04N5/217
    • H04N5/367H04N9/045H04N2209/046
    • There is provided an imaging apparatus which uses a defect correction circuit to perform predetermined signal processing with respect to image signals output from an imaging section in which a plurality of pixels each formed of a photoelectric transducer with a color filter provided thereon are two-dimensionally arranged. The defect correction circuit includes a pattern extraction circuit which extracts image pattern information based on a signal of an adjacent pixel that is adjacent to a judgment target pixel and signals of peripheral pixels that are close to the adjacent pixel and have the same color as the adjacent pixel in the image signals, and a substitution circuit which substitutes a signal of the judgment target pixel by signals of peripheral pixels that are close to the judgment target pixel and have the same color as the judgment target pixel.
    • 提供了一种成像装置,其使用缺陷校正电路对从成像部分输出的图像信号执行预定的信号处理,其中由其上设置有滤色器的光电变换器形成的多个像素被二维布置 。 缺陷校正电路包括:图案提取电路,其基于与判断对象像素相邻的相邻像素的信号和靠近相邻像素的周边像素的信号提取图像信息,并且具有与相邻像素相同的颜色 图像信号中的像素,以及替代电路,其将判断目标像素的信号替换为与判断目标像素接近的周边像素的信号,并且具有与判断目标像素相同的颜色。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Image acquisition apparatus, image processing apparatus, image acquisition system, and image processing program
    • 图像采集装置,图像处理装置,图像采集系统和图像处理程序
    • US08203613B2
    • 2012-06-19
    • US12389793
    • 2009-02-20
    • Eiji Furukawa
    • Eiji Furukawa
    • H04N5/228G06K9/36
    • G06T1/0007G06T3/4015H04N5/23245H04N5/23248H04N9/045H04N19/186H04N19/537H04N19/59H04N19/61H04N2209/046
    • In an image acquisition apparatus, RAW data obtained in image acquisition with an imager in which a color filter is disposed in a front face is divided into each identical color by a RAW data dividing unit, a compression coding processing unit produces coded data of each color by compressing the RAW data at a compression rate controlled for each color, and the coded data of each color is recorded in a recording unit. A motion compensation unit compensates a relative positional relationship between frames by estimating a motion of a subject between frames of plural images, using specific color division coded data which is decoded by the compression coding processing unit and a RAW format data reproducing unit, the specific color division coded data being coded data of a color close to a peak of spectral sensitivity of human vision in the coded data of each color.
    • 在图像获取装置中,利用RAW数据划分单元将成像器中的滤色器设置在正面的图像获取中获得的RAW数据被分割成每个相同的颜色,压缩编码处理单元产生每种颜色的编码数据 通过以对每种颜色控制的压缩率压缩RAW数据,并且将每种颜色的编码数据记录在记录单元中。 运动补偿单元通过使用由压缩编码处理单元解码的特定分色编码数据和RAW格式数据再现单元估计多个图像的帧之间的对象的运动来补偿帧之间的相对位置关系,特定颜色 分割编码数据是在每种颜色的编码数据中接近于人类视觉的光谱灵敏度的峰值的颜色的编码数据。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Color interpolation device and color interpolation method
    • 彩色插值装置和彩色插值方法
    • US08174592B2
    • 2012-05-08
    • US12585209
    • 2009-09-08
    • Timofei Uvarov
    • Timofei Uvarov
    • H04N3/14
    • H04N9/045G06T3/4015H04N2209/046
    • A color interpolation device may include a gradient grade calculation block calculating horizontal derivatives and vertical derivatives using composite video signals output from a current pixel and adjacent pixels and calculating a gradient grade using a linear composition of the horizontal derivatives and vertical derivatives, a horizontal/vertical YUV calculation block calculating horizontal YUV components and vertical YUV components of the current pixel from the composite video signals, and a YUV/RGB conversion circuit mixing the horizontal YUV components and the vertical YUV components based on the gradient grade and converting mixed YUV components generated as a result of the mixing to RGB components.
    • 颜色插值装置可以包括梯度等级计算块,其使用从当前像素和相邻像素输出的复合视频信号来计算水平导数和垂直导数,并且使用水平导数和垂直导数的线性组合来计算梯度等级,水平/垂直 YUV计算块从复合视频信号计算当前像素的水平YUV分量和垂直YUV分量,以及基于梯度等级混合水平YUV分量和垂直YUV分量的YUV / RGB转换电路,并将生成的混合YUV分量转换为 这是与RGB组件混合的结果。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device and imaging apparatus with color correction based on light sensitivity detection
    • 基于光敏度检测的固态成像装置和具有颜色校正的成像装置
    • US08125543B2
    • 2012-02-28
    • US12041931
    • 2008-03-04
    • Hirotake Cho
    • Hirotake Cho
    • H04N5/217H04N9/083H04N3/14H04N5/335H04N9/04
    • H04N9/045H04N5/2351H04N2209/046
    • A solid-state imaging device includes: a first detecting portion that detects each component by dividing a first wavelength region of image information into a plurality of wavelength regions; a second detecting portion that detects components in the first wavelength region with higher sensitivity than the components in the first wavelength region detected by the first detecting portion; and a signal processing unit including a high sensitization signal processing portion that acquires a signal indicating a measured amount on the basis of a unit signal corresponding to each wavelength detected in the first detecting portion and that executes a sensitivity correction operation on the unit signal corresponding to each wavelength detected in the first detecting portion by using the signal indicating the measured amount and a signal of the component in the first wavelength region, which has high sensitivity and is detected in the second detecting portion.
    • 固态成像装置包括:第一检测部分,通过将图像信息的第一波长区域划分成多个波长区域来检测每个分量; 第二检测部分,其以比由第一检测部分检测的第一波长区域中的分量更高的灵敏度来检测第一波长区域中的分量; 以及信号处理单元,包括高感光信号处理部分,其基于与在第一检测部分中检测到的每个波长相对应的单位信号获取指示测量量的信号,并且对相应于单元信号执行灵敏度校正操作 通过使用表示测量量的信号和在第一检测部分中检测到的具有高灵敏度的第一波长区域中的分量的信号在第一检测部分中检测的每个波长。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Image signal processor
    • 图像信号处理器
    • US08115839B2
    • 2012-02-14
    • US11689684
    • 2007-03-22
    • Yasuhiro Yamamoto
    • Yasuhiro Yamamoto
    • H04N5/335
    • H04N9/045H04N5/335H04N2209/046
    • According to the present invention, an image signal processor, comprising a receiver, a mixing block, and an adjustment block, is provided. The receiver receives first, second, and third color pixel signals which an imaging device outputs. The mixing block generates first, second, and third color mixed pixel signals. The first, second, and third color mixed pixel signals are generated by mixing the first, second, and third color pixel signals generated by all the first, second, and third color pixels occupying a space of which the area is a second predetermined area whose the center is in agreement with the center of the first, second, and third color mixed pixel areas, respectively. The adjustment block adjusts the signal levels of the first, second, and third color mixed pixel signals based on first, second, and third pixel numbers.
    • 根据本发明,提供一种包括接收器,混合块和调节块的图像信号处理器。 接收器接收成像装置输出的第一,第二和第三彩色像素信号。 混合块产生第一,第二和第三颜色混合像素信号。 第一,第二和第三颜色混合像素信号通过混合由占据该区域是第二预定区域的空间的所有第一,第二和第三颜色像素产生的第一,第二和第三颜色像素, 该中心分别与第一,第二和第三颜色混合像素区域的中心一致。 调整块基于第一,第二和第三像素数来调整第一,第二和第三颜色混合像素信号的信号电平。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Image signal processing apparatus, and image signal processing method
    • 图像信号处理装置和图像信号处理方法
    • US08106957B2
    • 2012-01-31
    • US11591142
    • 2006-11-01
    • Tetsujiro KondoHideo NakayaTakashi Sawao
    • Tetsujiro KondoHideo NakayaTakashi Sawao
    • H04N5/225H04N9/64G06K9/00
    • H04N9/045H04N19/59H04N19/98H04N2209/046
    • An image signal generated by a CCD image sensor is processed by the block-generating section 28 provided in an image-signal processing section 25. A class tap and a prediction tap are thereby extracted. The class tap is output to an ADRC process section 29, and the prediction tap is output to an adaptation process section 31. The ADRC process section 29 performs an ADRC process on the input image signal, generating characteristic data. A classification process section 30 generates a class code corresponding to the characteristic data thus generated and supplies the same to an adaptation process section 31. The adaptation process section 31 reads, from a coefficient memory 32, the set of prediction coefficients which corresponds to the class code. The set of prediction coefficients and the prediction tap are applied, thereby generating all color signals, i.e., R, G and B signals, at the positions of the pixels which are to be processed.
    • 由CCD图像传感器生成的图像信号由设置在图像信号处理部分25中的块生成部分28处理。由此提取类别抽头和预测抽头。 类别抽头输出到ADRC处理部分29,并且预测抽头被输出到自适应处理部分31.ADRC处理部分29对输入图像信号执行ADRC处理,产生特征数据。 分类处理部分30产生与这样生成的特征数据相对应的类别代码,并将其提供给自适应处理部分31.适应处理部分31从系数存储器32读取对应于类别的一组预测系数 码。 应用该组预测系数和预测抽头,从而在要处理的像素的位置处产生所有颜色信号,即R,G和B信号。