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    • 47. 发明授权
    • Shape actuation encapsulant of a cryptographic module
    • 加密模块的形状致动密封剂
    • US09565021B1
    • 2017-02-07
    • US14942433
    • 2015-11-16
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Sarah K. CzaplewskiJoseph KuczynskiJason T. WertzJing Zhang
    • H04L9/00H04L9/10
    • G06F21/87G09C1/00H01L23/57H04L9/002H04L9/10H04L2209/12H04L2209/122
    • To provide for a physical security mechanism that forms a complete envelope of protection around the cryptographic module to detect and respond to an unauthorized attempt at physical access, a tamper sensing encapsulant generally encapsulates the cryptographic module. The tamper sensing encapsulant includes a first shape actuation layer associated with an electrically conductive first trace element and a second shape actuation layer associated with an electrically conductive second trace element. The first shape actuation layer is positioned against the second shape actuation layer such that the first trace element and the second trace element do not physically touch at an operating temperature of the cryptographic module and do physically touch when the first shape actuation layer and the second shape actuation layer are thermally loaded. Upon first trace element and the second trace element touching, a circuit is formed that disables the cryptographic module.
    • 为了提供物理安全机制,其在密码模块周围形成保护的完整包络,以检测和响应未经授权的物理访问尝试,篡改传感密封剂通常封装加密模块。 篡改感测密封剂包括与导电的第一微量元素相关联的第一形状致动层和与导电的第二微量元素相关联的第二形状致动层。 第一形状致动层抵靠第二形状致动层定位,使得第一迹线元件和第二迹线元件在物理上不接触密封模块的工作温度,并且当第一形状致动层和第二形状致动层 致动层被热负载。 当第一跟踪元件和第二跟踪元件接触时,形成禁用加密模块的电路。