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    • 42. 发明申请
    • Optical Sensor Element for Analyte Assay in a Biological Fluid, and Method of Manufacture Thereof
    • 用于生物液体中分析物测定的光学传感器元件及其制造方法
    • US20150110676A1
    • 2015-04-23
    • US14057868
    • 2013-10-18
    • Light Pointe Medical, Inc.
    • Hiroshi Nomura
    • G01N21/77G02B1/12G02B1/04G01N33/66G02B6/02
    • G01N21/7703G01N2021/772G02B1/045G02B1/048G02B1/12G02B5/0226G02B6/023G02B6/132G02B6/136
    • Beginning with a sheet of optically transparent material, one may fabricate a great many shaped optical wafers, each in the form of a thin and essentially flat piece of optical material having a narrow cross-sectional width relative to length, and a sharply narrowed tip at one end. The fabrication process involves passing a sheet of optically transparent material through one or more operational steps wherein cutting, shearing, embossing, microperforating, or a combination thereof is performed. The fabrication process may further include a cladding operation, a tip texturing operation, and an analyte-reactive reagent deposition operation. The completed optical wafers are separated and each may be mounted into a user-operated device along with systems for educing a fluid sample to be expressed from a living organism, for bringing the tip of the optical wafer into contact with the fluid sample, and for illuminating and assaying the fluid sample.
    • 从一片光学透明材料开始,可以制造许多成形的光学晶片,每个光学晶片的形式为薄且基本上平坦的光学材料片,其相对于长度具有窄的横截面宽度,并且尖锐的尖端在 一端。 制造过程包括将一片光学透明材料通过一个或多个操作步骤,其中进行切割,剪切,压花,微穿孔或其组合。 制造方法还可以包括包层操作,尖端纹理化操作和分析物反应试剂沉积操作。 完成的光学晶片被分离,并且每个可以与用于教导要从活体表达的流体样品的系统一起安装到用户操作的装置中,以使光学晶片的尖端与流体样品接触,并且 照亮和测定流体样品。
    • 43. 发明授权
    • Elevating numerical aperture of optical systems
    • 提高光学系统的数值孔径
    • US08948560B1
    • 2015-02-03
    • US13065120
    • 2011-03-15
    • Michael L. Wach
    • Michael L. Wach
    • G02B6/032G02B6/04G02B6/00
    • G02B6/032A61B1/00064A61B1/0011A61B1/0684A61B1/07A61B5/0075A61B5/0084G02B1/046G02B1/048G02B6/02033G02B6/04G02B6/138G02B6/262
    • An optical material can be formed by creating extremely small voids or gas-filled bubbles in a polymeric material, such as a thermoplastic or a fluoropolymer. The voids or gas-filled bubbles can reduce the refractive index of the optical material substantially below the polymeric material's refractive index. Dimensionally, the voids or gas-filled bubbles can be smaller than the wavelength of light that is intended to interact with the optical material, thereby avoiding undue scattering loss. The voids or gas-filled bubbles can be formed via adding particles of gas-generating material to the polymeric material and heating the resulting composition. The voids or gas-filled bubbles can form as the heat causes the polymeric material to melt and the particles to generate gas. The optical material can be utilized as a cladding to provide a high numerical aperture optical fiber, for example.
    • 光学材料可以通过在诸如热塑性或含氟聚合物的聚合材料中产生非常小的空隙或气体填充的气泡来形成。 空隙或充气气泡可以降低光学材料的折射率,基本上低于聚合材料的折射率。 在尺寸上,空隙或气体充气的气泡可以小于旨在与光学材料相互作用的光的波长,从而避免不适当的散射损失。 可以通过将气体发生材料的颗粒加入到聚合物材料中并加热所得组合物来形成空隙或气体充气的气泡。 空气或气体充气的气泡可以形成,因为热会导致聚合物材料熔化并使颗粒产生气体。 例如,光学材料可以用作包层以提供高数值孔径的光纤。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • MONOLITHIC POLYMER OPTICAL FIBER RIBBON
    • 单模聚合物光纤罗宾
    • US20140341519A1
    • 2014-11-20
    • US14344080
    • 2012-10-19
    • CHROMIS FIBEROPTICS, INC.
    • Whitney R. White
    • G02B6/44
    • G02B6/4403G02B1/046G02B1/048G02B6/02033G02B6/4495G02B2006/12069
    • The present disclosure includes an optical fiber ribbon, using polymer optical fibers and an extremely thin adhesive coating to provide adhesion between the fibers. The external surfaces of the optical fiber ribbons are precisely placed with respect to the optical cores of the constituent fibers, and the optical cores of the fibers are precisely placed with respect to each other. Therefore, the external surface of the ribbon is used as a reference surface for aligning the array of optical fiber cores to arrays of optical emitters or detectors at the ends of the ribbon. Thus, the optical fiber ribbon of the present disclosure is cut, either by a sharp blade or other tool as suitable to expose a cross-section of the ribbon, and inserted as a single unit into a receptacle that aligns the outer surface of the ribbon with respect to the array of optical emitters or detectors.
    • 本公开包括使用聚合物光纤的光纤带和极薄的粘合剂涂层以提供纤维之间的粘附。 光纤带的外表面相对于构成纤维的光芯被精确地放置,并且光​​纤的光纤芯相对于彼此精确地放置。 因此,带的外表面用作参考表面,用于将光纤芯阵列对准在色带末端的光发射器或检测器的阵列。 因此,本公开的光纤带通过锋利的刀片或其他工具被切割成适合于暴露带的横截面,并且作为单个单元插入插座中,该插座使带的外表面对齐 相对于光发射器或检测器的阵列。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • Reduced-Diameter Ribbon Cables with High-Performance Optical Fiber
    • 具有高性能光纤的直径带状电缆
    • US20100135625A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • US12615698
    • 2009-11-10
    • Bob J. Overton
    • Bob J. Overton
    • G02B6/44
    • G02B6/4429C03C25/106G02B1/048G02B6/02395G02B6/4411G02B6/4482G02B6/4494
    • Disclosed is an improved optical fiber that employs a novel coating system. When combined with a bend-insensitive glass fiber, the novel coating system according to the present invention yields an optical fiber having exceptionally low losses.The coating system features (i) a softer primary coating with excellent low-temperature characteristics to protect against microbending in any environment and in the toughest physical situations and, optionally, (ii) a colored secondary coating possessing enhanced color strength and vividness. The secondary coating provides improved ribbon characteristics for structures that are robust, yet easily entered (i.e., separated and stripped).The optional dual coating is specifically balanced for superior heat stripping in fiber ribbons, with virtually no residue left behind on the glass. This facilitates fast splicing and terminations. The improved coating system provides optical fibers that offer significant advantages for deployment in most, if not all, fiber-to-the-premises (FTTx) systems.
    • 公开了采用新型涂层系统的改进的光纤。 当与弯曲不敏感的玻璃纤维组合时,根据本发明的新型涂层系统产生具有异常低损耗的光纤。 涂层系统的特征是(i)具有优异的低温特性的较软的初级涂层,以防止任何环境和最强的物理情况下的微弯曲,以及(ii)具有增强的颜色强度和鲜明度的着色的二次涂层。 二次涂层为坚固但容易进入(即,分离和剥离)的结构提供改进的带状特征。 可选的双涂层是特别平衡的,用于在纤维带中实现优异的热剥离,玻璃上几乎没有留下残留物。 这有助于快速接合和终止。 改进的涂层系统提供光纤,为大多数(如果不是全部)光纤到户(FTTx)系统中的部署提供显着的优点。