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41. 发明授权

US6089313A Apparatus for exchanging heat between at least three fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于在至少三种流体之间交换热量的装置
公开(公告)号：US6089313A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US214827
申请日：1999-03-31
申请人： William Levy , Dominique Sabin
发明人： William Levy , Dominique Sabin
IPC分类号： F28F9/00 , F28D9/00 , F28F9/007 , F28D7/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/0075 , F28D9/0006 , F28D9/0093
摘要： An apparatus for exchanging heat between at least three fluids includes an elongate sealed chamber having at least two separate plate cores arranged inside the sealed chamber and means for supporting each of the plate cores inside the scaled chamber. Each of the plate cores are provided with circuits for two separate fluids, fluid inlet and outlet means for the respective circuits of the plate cores, and connecting means enabling fluid circulation between the plate cores.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 01225 Sec。 371日期1999年3月31日 102（e）1999年3月31日PCT PCT 1997年7月7日PCT公布。第WO98 / 03831号公报日本1998年1月29日在至少三种流体之间交换热量的装置包括细长密封室，其具有布置在密封室内的至少两个分开的板芯，以及用于将每个板芯支撑在缩放室内的装置。每个板芯设置有用于两个独立流体的电路，用于板芯的各个回路的流体入口和出口装置以及使得板芯之间能够流体循环的连接装置。

42. 发明授权

US5600053A Process and apparatus for controlling reaction temperatures 失效
标题翻译：用于控制反应温度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5600053A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US488991
申请日：1995-06-08
申请人： Christine J. B. Girod , William W. Levy , Peter R. Pujado , Jacques J. L. Romatier , Dominique J. J. M. Sabin , Paul A. Sechrist
发明人： Christine J. B. Girod , William W. Levy , Peter R. Pujado , Jacques J. L. Romatier , Dominique J. J. M. Sabin , Paul A. Sechrist
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01J8/04 , B01J8/08 , B01J8/12 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/32 , F28D9/00 , F28F3/02 , F28F3/04 , F28F27/02 , C07G5/333
CPC分类号： F28F9/0268 , B01J19/249 , B01J19/32 , B01J8/0207 , B01J8/0285 , B01J8/0403 , B01J8/0496 , B01J8/087 , B01J8/125 , F28D9/0006 , F28F3/025 , F28F3/04 , B01J2208/00106 , B01J2208/0015 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/022 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2464 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2471 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2498 , B01J2219/3221 , B01J2219/32227 , B01J2219/32466 , B01J2219/32475 , B01J2219/326 , Y02P20/582 , Y10S585/911 , Y10S585/921
摘要： A reactor arrangement and process for indirectly contacting a reactant stream with a heat exchange stream uses an arrangement of corrugated heat exchange plates to control temperature conditions by varying the number and/or the arrangement of the corrugations along the plates. The reactor arrangement and process of this invention may be used to operate a reactor under isothermal or other controlled temperature conditions. The variation in corrugation arrangements within a single heat exchange section is highly useful in maintaining a desired temperature profile in an arrangement having a cross-flow of heat exchange medium relative to reactants. The corrugations arrangement eliminates or minimizes the typical step-wise approach to isothermal conditions.
摘要翻译：用于间接地将反应物流与热交换流接触的反应器装置和方法使用波纹热交换板的布置来通过改变沿着板的波纹的数量和/或布置来控制温度条件。本发明的反应器装置和方法可用于在等温或其它受控温度条件下操作反应器。在单个热交换部分内的波纹布置的变化对于在具有相对于反应物的热交换介质的交叉流动的布置中维持所需的温度分布非常有用。波纹布置消除或最小化了等温条件的典型逐步方法。

43. 发明授权

US5525311A Process and apparatus for controlling reaction temperatures 失效
标题翻译：用于控制反应温度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5525311A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-11
申请号：US236072
申请日：1994-05-02
申请人： Christine J. B. Girod , William W. Levy , Peter R. Pujado , Jacques J. L. Romatier , Dominique J. J. M. Sabin , Paul A. Sechrist
发明人： Christine J. B. Girod , William W. Levy , Peter R. Pujado , Jacques J. L. Romatier , Dominique J. J. M. Sabin , Paul A. Sechrist
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01J8/04 , B01J8/08 , B01J8/12 , B01J19/24 , B01J19/32 , F28D9/00 , F28F3/02 , F28F3/04 , F28F27/02 , F28D7/00 , F01P7/10
CPC分类号： F28F9/0268 , B01J19/249 , B01J19/32 , B01J8/0207 , B01J8/0285 , B01J8/0403 , B01J8/0496 , B01J8/087 , B01J8/125 , F28D9/0006 , F28F3/025 , F28F3/04 , B01J2208/00106 , B01J2208/0015 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/022 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2464 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2471 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2498 , B01J2219/3221 , B01J2219/32227 , B01J2219/32466 , B01J2219/32475 , B01J2219/326 , Y02P20/582 , Y10S585/911 , Y10S585/921
摘要： A reactor arrangement and process for indirectly contacting a reactant stream with a heat exchange stream uses an arrangement of corrugated heat exchange plates to control temperature conditions by varying the number and/or the arrangement of the corrugations along the plates. The reactor arrangement and process of this invention may be used to operate a reactor under isothermal or other controlled temperature conditions. The variation in corrugation arrangements within a single heat exchange section is highly useful in maintaining a desired temperature profile in an arrangement having a cross-flow of heat exchange medium relative to reactants. The corrugations arrangement eliminates or minimizes the typical step-wise approach to isothermal conditions.
摘要翻译：用于间接地将反应物流与热交换流接触的反应器装置和方法使用波纹热交换板的布置来通过改变沿着板的波纹的数量和/或布置来控制温度条件。本发明的反应器装置和方法可用于在等温或其它受控温度条件下操作反应器。在单个热交换部分内的波纹布置的变化对于在具有相对于反应物的热交换介质的交叉流动的布置中维持所需的温度分布非常有用。波纹布置消除或最小化了等温条件的典型逐步方法。

44. 发明授权

US5452758A Heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US5452758A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-26
申请号：US40881
申请日：1993-03-31
申请人： David Mauterer
发明人： David Mauterer
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01J10/00 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/32 , F28D9/00 , F28F9/26 , F28F9/22
CPC分类号： F28F9/26 , B01D53/1487 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/0073 , B01J19/32 , F28D9/0006 , B01J2219/00069 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/32231 , Y02E50/346 , Y02T50/678
摘要： A heat exchanger for extracting thermal energy from a process fluid, comprising a first group of at least one plate-fin heat exchange module and a second group of at least one plate-fin heat exchange module. Each plate-fin heat exchange module includes an inlet, an outlet and a plurality of spaced-apart plates for communicating a refrigerant fluid in a cross-direction to a process fluid. The modules are sequenced alternately with one of the modules of the first group adjacent one of the modules of the second group. The modules are disposed so that the refrigerant fluid flows in a first direction through the modules of the first group and flows in a second opposite direction through the modules of the second group. A supply header connects to the inlets of each heat exchange module in parallel for communicating the refrigerant fluid from a supply to the heat exchange modules. A discharge header connects to the outlet of each heat exchange module for communicating the refrigerant fluid from the heat exchange modules to the supply.
摘要翻译：一种用于从过程流体中提取热能的热交换器，包括第一组至少一个板翅式热交换模块和第二组至少一个板翅式热交换模块。每个板翅式热交换模块包括入口，出口和多个间隔开的板，用于将制冷剂流体沿横向传送到过程流体。模块与第一组的模块之一交替地相邻，与第二组的模块之一相邻。模块被布置成使得制冷剂流体沿着第一方向流过第一组的模块，并且沿第二相反方向流过第二组的模块。供应头并联连接到每个热交换模块的入口，用于将制冷剂流体从供应源传递到热交换模块。排出头连接到每个热交换模块的出口，用于将制冷剂流体从热交换模块传送到供应源。

45. 发明授权

US5232557A Heat transfer plates evaporation and condensation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：热转印板蒸发和冷凝装置
公开(公告)号：US5232557A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US854656
申请日：1992-05-01
申请人： Mauri Kontu , Mogens Heine , Niels-Erik Clausen , Ralf Blomgren
发明人： Mauri Kontu , Mogens Heine , Niels-Erik Clausen , Ralf Blomgren
IPC分类号： B01D1/22 , C01D3/06 , F28D9/00 , F28F3/08 , F28F3/10
CPC分类号： C01D3/06 , F28D9/0006 , F28F3/083 , Y10S159/15 , Y10S159/31 , Y10S159/42
摘要： In a plate heat exchanger for evaporation of a liquid by means of a heat emitting vapor every second plate interspace forms an evaporation passage (28) and the rest of the plate interspaces form condensation passages (30). Aligned openings (16) in the plates form an inlet channel through the plate heat exchanger for introduction of evaporation liquid into the evaporation passages (28). For enabling use of a large inlet area of each condensation passage (30) and a large outlet area of each evaporation passage (28) the plate heat exchanger is arranged in a container (1), the interior of which is divided in two chambers (6, 7) by the plate heat exchanger itself and a partition (5). Sealing means (13, 26) are arranged in the plate interspaces in a way such that the evaporation passages are closed from one chamber (6) but communicate with the other chamber (7) along the edges of the plates, whereas the condensation passages (30) communicate with said one chamber (6) along the edges of the plates but are closed from the other chamber (7).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE90 / 00667 Sec。 371日期：1992年5月1日 102（e）日期1992年5月1日PCT 1990年10月18日PCT PCT。出版物WO91 / 06817 日期：1991年5月16日。在用于通过发热蒸气蒸发液体的板式换热器中，每隔一个第二板间隙形成蒸发通道（28），并且其余的间隙形成冷凝通道（30）。板中对准的开口（16）形成通过板式热交换器的入口通道，用于将蒸发液体引入蒸发通道（28）。为了能够使用每个冷凝通道（30）的大的入口区域和每个蒸发通道（28）的大出口面积，板式热交换器被布置在容器（1）中，其内部被分成两个室 6，7）通过板式热交换器本身和隔板（5）。密封装置（13,26）以这样的方式布置在板间隙中，使得蒸发通道从一个室（6）封闭，但是沿着板的边缘与另一个室（7）连通，而冷凝通道 30）沿着板的边缘与所述一个室（6）连通，但是从另一个室（7）封闭。

46. 发明授权

US4354551A Heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4354551A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-19
申请号：US151803
申请日：1980-05-21
申请人： Ingmar Kristoffersson , Gustav S. Heurlin
发明人： Ingmar Kristoffersson , Gustav S. Heurlin
IPC分类号： F25B39/02 , F28D9/00 , F28F3/00
CPC分类号： F25B39/024 , F28D9/0006 , F25B2339/0241 , Y10S165/356
摘要： The invention relates to a heat exchanger intended for cooling of a fluid when a compressed refrigerant is evaporated. The heat exchanger comprises one or more plate-shaped pressure cells (1, 1', 1") provided with inlet (6) and outlet (9) for refrigerant. The pressure cell consists of thin plates which have been joined together along their outer edges and at points over the heat exchange surface. The pressure cell is surrounded by a container (2) for the fluid which is to be cooled when the refrigerant changes its state.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于当压缩制冷剂蒸发时冷却流体的热交换器。热交换器包括设置有用于制冷剂的入口（6）和出口（9）的一个或多个板状压力单元（1,1'，1“）。压力单元由沿其外边缘和热交换表面上的点连接在一起的薄板组成。压力传感器被制冷剂改变其状态时被冷却的流体的容器（2）包围。

47. 发明授权

US4327803A Arrangements for cross-flow heat exchanger units 失效
标题翻译：交叉流量换热器单元的布置
公开(公告)号：US4327803A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-04
申请号：US032826
申请日：1979-04-24
申请人： Herbert Muellejans , Hans-Joachim Koetz
发明人： Herbert Muellejans , Hans-Joachim Koetz
IPC分类号： F28D9/00 , F28F3/00
CPC分类号： F28D9/00 , F28D9/0006 , Y10S165/395
摘要： Arrangements for directing flow through one or more modular, cross-flow heat exchanger units having primary and secondary flow channels of respective predetermined lengths. The units are arranged in a housing having primary and secondary flow inlet and outlet openings such that a primary flow path and a secondary flow path are defined. The portion of each flow path over which intensive heat exchange occurs is no longer than the length of the associated flow channels. The units may be stacked along one or more axes normal to the planes of the flow channels.
摘要翻译：用于引导流过一个或多个具有相应预定长度的主要和次要流动通道的模块化交叉流动热交换器单元的布置。这些单元布置在具有初级和次级流入口和出口开口的壳体中，使得限定了主流路和次流路。发生强烈热交换的每个流动路径的部分不超过相关流动通道的长度。这些单元可以沿着垂直于流动通道的平面的一个或多个轴层叠。

48. 发明授权

US4291759A Cross-current type plate heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：横流式板式换热器
公开(公告)号：US4291759A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US70631
申请日：1979-08-28
申请人： Hiroyuki Sumitomo
发明人： Hiroyuki Sumitomo
IPC分类号： F28D9/00 , F28F3/04 , F28F3/00
CPC分类号： F28D9/0006 , F28F3/04
摘要： A cross-current type plate heat exchanger comprising a plurality of vertically disposed heat transfer plates arranged side by side to define fluid passageways through which two fluids to be heat exchanged flow in a cross-current fashion. Each heat transfer plate is formed with a plurality of juxtaposed vertical grooves extending from the top to the bottom of the heat transfer surface of the heat transfer plate, and a plurality of substantially horizontal projections are formed between the vertical grooves to divide the heat transfer area into a plurality of sections. Vertically extending short projections which are lower than the vertical grooves are formed between the substantially horizontal projections in such a manner that the number of such short projections provided in the vertically separated sections is progressively increased so that the bottommost section has the greatest number of short projections. A labyrinth is defined in a space between a gasket and a seal member, and a gas having a higher pressure than any of the fluids to be heat exchanged is fed to the labyrinth.
摘要翻译：一种交叉电流型板式热交换器，其包括多个垂直布置的传热板，其布置成并排设置，以限定待热交换的两种流体以交叉流方式流过的流体通道。每个传热板形成有从传热板的传热表面的顶部延伸到底部的多个并置的垂直槽，并且在垂直槽之间形成多个基本水平的突起，以将传热面积分成多个部分。垂直延伸的比垂直槽低的突起以这样的方式形成在基本上水平的突起之间，使得设置在垂直分隔部分中的这种短突起的数量逐渐增加，使得最底部具有最大数量的短突起。迷宫被限定在垫圈和密封构件之间的空间中，并且具有比要热交换的任何流体高的压力的气体被供给到迷宫。

49. 发明授权

US4139054A Plate-fin heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：板翅式换热器
公开(公告)号：US4139054A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-13
申请号：US846318
申请日：1977-10-28
申请人： J. Hilbert Anderson
发明人： J. Hilbert Anderson
IPC分类号： F28D9/00 , F28F3/08 , F28F3/10
CPC分类号： F28F3/083 , F28D9/0006
摘要： An apparatus of the heat exchanger type embodying a plurality of plates arranged in spaced parallel relation with one another to define a stack of exchanger plates. The stack of plates are arranged to define fluid and vapor passages with separators being positioned in said passages to maintain the plates in spaced relation. The stack of plates are positioned between pressure plates which have top, bottom, and side covers either supported thereon or connected thereto with the entire assembly held together by suitable clamp plates. The side covers utilize fluidic means to apply pressure to the pressure plates so that said heat exchanger utilizes the general principle of nearly equalized pressure between outside and interior surfaces.
摘要翻译：一种换热器类型的装置，其具有以彼此间隔开的平行关系布置的多个板，以限定一组交换板。板堆被布置成限定流体和蒸汽通道，隔板定位在所述通道中以将板保持间隔关系。板堆被定位在压板之间，所述压板具有支撑在其上的或与其连接的顶盖，底盖和侧盖，整个组件通过合适的夹板保持在一起。侧盖利用流体装置向压力板施加压力，使得所述热交换器利用在外表面和内表面之间几乎相等压力的一般原理。

50. 发明授权

US4116271A Counter-current bumped plates heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：逆流碰板式换热器
公开(公告)号：US4116271A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-26
申请号：US723368
申请日：1976-09-15
申请人： Guido Amandus De Lepeleire
发明人： Guido Amandus De Lepeleire
IPC分类号： F28D9/00 , F28F3/00
CPC分类号： F28D9/0025 , F28D9/0006 , F28D9/0037 , F28F9/02 , F28F2009/0287 , Y10S165/356
摘要： A counter current heat exchanger is comprised of a plurality of spaced parallel plates located in a rectilinear housing which closes the spaces along two opposed sides and provides a plurality of rows of spaced apertures along the other two sides with the apertures in alternate rows being offset from each other. Primary inlet and outlet collectors are secured to the apertured sides of the housing and have a zig-zag configuration to define parallel portions which have a triangular configuration. Alternate spaces in the collectors communicate with alternate rows of apertures. A rectilinear wall surrounds the primary collectors to define second collectors on opposite sides of the triangular primary collectors.
摘要翻译：逆流热交换器由位于直线壳体中的多个间隔开的平行板组成，其沿着两个相对的侧面封闭空间，并且沿另一个两侧提供多排间隔开的孔，其中交替排中的孔偏离彼此。主入口和出口收集器被固定到壳体的有孔侧，并且具有锯齿形构造以限定具有三角形构造的平行部分。收集器中的备用空间与另一排孔相通。围绕初级收集器的直线壁以在三角形初级收集器的相对侧上限定第二收集器。

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