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41. 发明申请

US20170314816A1 APPARATUS FOR CONCENTRATING SOLAR RADIATION WITH INFLATABLE CONCENTRATOR CUSHION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170314816A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-02
申请号：US15523133
申请日：2015-10-30
申请人： HELIOVIS AG
发明人： Leopold BINDER , Felix TIEFENBACHER
IPC分类号： F24J2/14 , F24J2/05 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： F24S23/74 , F24S10/45 , F24S20/80 , F24S23/745 , F24S25/13 , F24S30/425 , F24S2030/14 , F24S2030/17 , Y02E10/47
摘要： The invention relates to a device for the concentration of solar radiation in an absorber, comprising an inflatable concentrator cushion, which comprises a cover film element comprising a light-permeable entry window for coupling in solar radiation and a reflector film, which sub-divides the concentrator cushion into at least two hollow spaces, for the concentration of solar radiation in an absorber, comprising a pivoting apparatus, by means of which the concentrator cushion can be pivoted, in particular about its longitudinal axis, and comprising a retaining apparatus secured to the pivoting apparatus, for retaining the concentrator cushion, which retaining apparatus comprises an upper longitudinal member extending in the longitudinal direction of the concentrator cushion, for suspending the absorber, wherein the upper longitudinal member is arranged on a substantially air-tight closed upper passage opening of the concentrator cushion.

42. 发明申请

US20160380583A1 Solar Panel Efficacy-Method and Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能电池板功效 - 方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20160380583A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-29
申请号：US14753347
申请日：2015-06-29
申请人： Banmali Banerjee
发明人： Banmali Banerjee
IPC分类号： H02S40/22 , H02S10/30
CPC分类号： H02S40/44 , F24S23/745 , F24S80/30 , H02S10/30 , H02S20/20 , H02S40/22 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/60
摘要： The disclosed technology describes methods and devices for generating electricity and heat using a parabolic solar panel which employs photo-voltaic and photo-thermal technology. Embodiments include forming a flexible substrate into a parabola. A plurality of flexible photo-voltaic cells is disposed in a grid pattern over the interior surface of the parabola. Photo-reflective mirrors are disposed on the parabola's interior surface in areas not occupied by photo-voltaic cells. A copper pipe is positioned to coincide with the parabola's focal line, so that light rays reflected off the parabola are focused on the copper pipe. Inflow and outflow tubes are attached to opposite ends of the copper pipe. Water or other heat absorbing liquid is circulated through the copper pipe where the liquid absorbs thermal energy of the sunrays reflected from the photo-reflective mirrors . The liquid can be directed to a device which converts the liquid's thermal energy to electricity. Electricity produced by the photo-voltaic cells is stored in a battery.
摘要翻译：所公开的技术描述了使用采用光伏和光热技术的抛物面太阳能电池板发电和发热的方法和装置。实施例包括将柔性基板形成抛物线。多个柔性光伏电池以格子图案布置在抛物线的内表面上。光反射镜被放置在没有被光伏电池占据的区域的抛物线的内表面上。铜管被定位成与抛物线的焦线重合，使得从抛物线反射的光线聚焦在铜管上。流入和流出管连接到铜管的相对端。水或其它吸热液体通过铜管循环，其中液体吸收从光反射镜反射的阳光的热能。液体可以被引导到将液体的热能转换成电的装置。由光伏电池产生的电力被储存在电池中。

43. 发明申请

US20160164450A1 SOLAR GENERATION SYSTEMS HAVING A COMMON RECEIVER BRIDGE AND COLLECTORS WITH MULTIPLE MOBILE WEBS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有多个移动站的普通接收桥和收集器的太阳能发电系统
公开(公告)号：US20160164450A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-09
申请号：US14906556
申请日：2013-08-12
申请人： Miguel VERGARA MONSALVE
发明人： Miguel VERGARA MONSALVE
IPC分类号： H02S10/00 , F01K1/04 , F01D1/00 , F02G1/043 , F01K3/18
CPC分类号： H02S10/00 , F01D1/00 , F01K1/04 , F01K3/185 , F01K5/00 , F02G1/043 , F03G6/001 , F03G6/068 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/745 , F24S23/82 , G02B7/183 , G02B26/0825 , H02S40/22 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The invention relates to a system for concentrating radiation in order to broaden the scale and efficiency of solar generation technologies that consist in a field of vast reflecting surfaces, in the form of collector webs, which concentrate the radiation in a common receiver bridge, which can use a thermal, photovoltaic or thermomechanical Stirling engine receiving mechanism. The collector webs hang from a structure of very tall portals and consist of mirrors adhered to a bundle of cables, forming a surface with variable topology, which can vary the shape and position thereof by stretching and tilting the support structure thereof, which can rotate to track the position of the sun. In addition, the invention provides a receiver which is installed on a bridge that runs longitudinally at height over the solar field. Each receiving mechanism offers the alternative of mobile modular receiving units such as funiculars or a stationary system adhered to the bridge in longitudinal series. The structure of the bridge supports a service access, a longitudinal area for installing thermal fluid matrix pipes and a power discharge network in accordance with the receiving mechanism installed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于集中辐射的系统，以便扩大太阳能发电技术的规模和效率，这些太阳能发电技术包括以收集器网形式的广泛的反射表面的领域，其将辐射集中在共同的接收器桥中，其可以使用热，光伏或热机械斯特林发动机接收机构。收集器网从非常高的入口的结构悬挂并且由附接到一束电缆的镜子组成，形成具有可变拓扑的表面，其可以通过拉伸和倾斜其支撑结构来改变其形状和位置，所述支撑结构可以旋转到跟踪太阳的位置。此外，本发明提供了一种接收器，其安装在跨越太阳能场的高度纵向延伸的桥上。每个接收机构提供移动模块化接收单元的替代方案，例如缆索或固定系统，其以纵向序列附着在桥上。桥梁的结构支持服务访问，安装热流体矩阵管的纵向区域和安装的接收机构的放电网络。

44. 发明申请

US20150377516A1 AN IMPROVED SOLAR UNIT ASSEMBLY AND A METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING SUCH AN ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的太阳能组件和用于构造这种组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150377516A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-31
申请号：US14767944
申请日：2014-02-24
申请人： ALPHA-E APS
发明人： Stig Kejser Nielsen
IPC分类号： F24J2/14 , F24J2/52
CPC分类号： F24S23/74 , F24S23/745 , F24S25/00 , F24S25/10 , F24S25/13 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47
摘要： The present invention relates to a solar unit assembly adapted for reflecting light onto a receiver, comprising a plurality of solar collector units, a primary support element, a plurality of secondary support elements, and two side support elements. The invention furthermore relates to a method of providing such a solar unit assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适于将光反射到接收器上的太阳能单元组件，其包括多个太阳能收集器单元，主支撑元件，多个辅助支撑元件和两个侧支撑元件。本发明还涉及一种提供这种太阳能单元组件的方法。

45. 发明申请

US20150318820A1 Rotating Furling Catenary Solar Concentrator 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转卷轴接触网太阳能集中器
公开(公告)号：US20150318820A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：US14270113
申请日：2014-05-05
申请人： David Timothy Dobney
发明人： David Timothy Dobney
IPC分类号： H02S40/22 , H02S20/30
CPC分类号： H02S20/30 , F24S23/745 , F24S30/422 , F24S40/85 , F24S2025/017 , H01L31/0521 , H01L31/0547 , H02S40/22 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The present invention relates to a rotating solar concentrating device wherein reflective sheets hung in a catenary trough shape capable of solar concentration may be protectively furled and balanced and rotated about a vertical axis. The reflective sheets may be furled to protect them from damage from wind, rain, and dust. In some embodiments, rotating parts of the device may be hung from supports above. In some embodiments, a furling mechanism may initiate protective furling in response to damaging environmental factors. Some embodiments may concentrate light on a photovoltaic cell wherein the photovoltaic cell is cooled by immersion in a heat pipe. In some embodiments, reflective surfaces may be supported by cables that are tensioned by a hanging, rotating ballast. In some embodiments, the device may be employed in a ganged array. In some embodiments, the invention may harvest wind energy as a vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及旋转的太阳能集中装置，其中悬挂在能够太阳能集中的悬链槽形状的反射片可以被保护地卷绕和平衡并围绕垂直轴旋转。反射片可能被卷起，以防止它们受到风，雨和灰尘的伤害。在一些实施例中，装置的旋转部件可以从上方的支撑件悬挂。在一些实施例中，褶皱机构可以响应于破坏性的环境因素而启动保护性卷边。一些实施例可以将光集中在光伏电池上，其中光伏电池通过浸入热管来冷却。在一些实施例中，反射表面可以由被悬挂的旋转的镇流器张紧的电缆支撑。在一些实施例中，该装置可以用于组合阵列中。在一些实施例中，本发明可以收获作为垂直轴风力涡轮机（VAWT）的风能。

46. 发明申请

US20150103427A1 LIGHT WEIGHT SOLAR CONCENTRATOR 有权
标题翻译：轻量级太阳能集中器
公开(公告)号：US20150103427A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US14401110
申请日：2013-05-14
申请人： James Thomas BECK
发明人： James Thomas Beck
IPC分类号： H01L31/054 , H01L31/18 , G02B7/183 , H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/0547 , F24S23/30 , F24S23/745 , F24S40/85 , G02B7/183 , H01L31/0521 , H01L31/18 , H02S20/32 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/52 , Y10T29/49355
摘要： A solar concentrator has frame members connected together to form a framework, and a flexible sheet attached to the framework such that the flexible sheet takes a loose shape and can flex in response to shaping forces exerted thereon. The sheet has a reflective surface located between the frame members. A shaping force system is operative, when activated, to exert the shaping forces on the sheet, the shaping forces configured to draw the sheet from the loose shape into a desired shape such that solar rays striking the reflective surface are focused on a target, and a solar energy receiver is attached to the framework at a location corresponding to the target. Thin wall tubing filled with pressurized air can provide strong light frame members. When the shaping force system is deactivated, the flexible sheet reverts substantially to the loose shape.
摘要翻译：太阳能集中器具有连接在一起以形成框架的框架构件，以及附接到框架的柔性片材，使得柔性片材具有松散的形状并且可以响应于施加在其上的成形力而弯曲。片材具有位于框架构件之间的反射表面。成形力系统在被激活时可操作以在片材上施加成形力，所述成形力被配置成将片材从松散形状拉成期望的形状，使得撞击反射表面的太阳射线聚焦在靶上，并且太阳能接收器在对应于目标的位置处附接到框架。填充加压空气的薄壁管可以提供强光框架构件。当成形力系统被停用时，柔性片基本上回复到松散的形状。

47. 发明申请

US20140071439A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING THE REFLECTION PROPERTIES OF A REFLECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量反射器反射特性的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140071439A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US13981281
申请日：2012-01-30
申请人： Andrea Pedretti-Rodi
发明人： Andrea Pedretti-Rodi
IPC分类号： G01M11/00
CPC分类号： G01M11/005 , F24S23/745 , F24S50/80 , F24S2050/25 , G02B7/183 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The invention comprises a method and a device for measuring a reflector for radiation during the operation thereof, in which to determine the current reflection properties of the reflector in a number of at least one measurement points provided in the path of the radiation reflected by the reflector, the pattern of predetermined characteristics of the currently reflected radiation is measured and compared with a predetermined reference pattern, wherein the current geometrical properties of the reflector are inferred from the comparison and in the event of undesired geometrical properties, appropriate operational parameters of the reflector are modified. This method is preferably applied in trough collectors for solar power plants, in order to measure flexible concentrators arranged in a pressure cell, during their operation.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于在其操作期间测量用于辐射的反射器的方法和装置，其中确定在由反射器反射的辐射的路径中提供的多个测量点中反射器的当前反射特性测量当前反射的辐射的预定特性的图案并将其与预定的参考图案进行比较，其中从比较推断反射器的当前几何特性，并且在不期望的几何特性的情况下，反射器的合适的操作参数改性。该方法优选地应用于用于太阳能发电厂的槽收集器中，以便在其操作期间测量布置在压力池中的柔性浓缩器。

48. 发明授权

US08646227B2 Mass producible solar collector 有权
标题翻译：大容量太阳能集热器
公开(公告)号：US08646227B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US12495398
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： Terry L. Zahuranec
发明人： Terry L. Zahuranec
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , E04H14/00
CPC分类号： F24S50/00 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/745 , F24S25/10 , F24S25/13 , F24S30/458 , F24S40/85 , F24S50/20 , F24S2023/874 , F24S2025/801 , F24S2030/115 , F24S2030/134 , F24S2030/18 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47
摘要： Provided is a solar collector assembly that can be manufactured, assembled, and maintained efficiently. A number of arrays that include one or more reflective material formed in a parabolic shape can be attached to a backbone. The backbone is attached to a polar support that is positioned at or near the center of gravity for the solar collector assembly. The polar support at or near the center of gravity allows the entire assembly to be tilted, rotated and/or lowered for various purposes (e.g., service, maintenance, safety). The solar collector assembly can be transported as modular units and/or in a partially assembled state.
摘要翻译：提供了可以有效地制造，组装和维护的太阳能收集器组件。包括以抛物线形状形成的一种或多种反射材料的多个阵列可以附着到骨架上。骨架连接到位于太阳能收集器组件重心处或附近的极性支撑件。在重心处或附近的极性支撑允许整个组件倾斜，旋转和/或降低以用于各种目的（例如，服务，维护，安全）。太阳能收集器组件可以作为模块单元和/或部分组装状态运输。

49. 发明授权

US08607529B2 Mini-truss thin-sheet panel assembly 失效
标题翻译：迷你桁架薄板组件
公开(公告)号：US08607529B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US13709384
申请日：2012-12-10
申请人： Gossamer Space Frames
发明人： Glenn Alan Reynolds , Dean Robert Hackbarth , Gary Noble Curtis
IPC分类号： E04B1/18 , E04B5/10 , E04B5/18
CPC分类号： B32B38/1866 , B32B37/12 , F24S23/74 , F24S23/745 , F24S23/82 , F24S25/40 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/52 , Y10T156/1002
摘要： A mini-truss thin-sheet panel assembly, in one embodiment, a substantially rigid thin-sheet panel assembly having a non-rigid thin-sheet component includes the thin-sheet component which has selected plan area and shape, a hacker having a plan shape and area substantially similar to the thin-sheet component, and plural riser elements of selected height and configuration each extending from the backer to distal ends connected to a reverse surface of the thin-sheet component, the riser elements being configured and disposed in an array which causes the assembly to have substantial rigidity in a selected direction in the thin-sheet component.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，微型桁架薄片面板组件具有非刚性薄片部件的基本刚性的薄板组件包括具有选定的平面区域和形状的薄片部件，具有计划的黑客形状和面积基本上类似于薄片部件，以及多个提升器元件，其选定的高度和结构各自从支撑件延伸到连接到薄片部件的相反表面的远端，提升元件被构造和设置在阵列，其使得组件在薄片部件中沿选定方向具有大的刚度。

50. 发明申请

US20130314774A1 INFLATED TUBULAR SOLAR CONCENTRATORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：充气管状太阳能集中器
公开(公告)号：US20130314774A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13676437
申请日：2012-11-14
申请人： Cool Earth Solar Inc.
发明人： James Page , Robert L. Lamkin , John Liptac , Gregory Meess , Paul Dentinger , Jacques Belanger
IPC分类号： H01L31/052 , G02B5/04
CPC分类号： G01S3/7861 , F24S23/00 , F24S23/31 , F24S23/745 , F24S30/425 , F24S30/452 , F24S2030/14 , F24S2030/145 , G02B5/04 , G02B5/045 , G02B7/183 , G02B19/0004 , G02B19/0042 , G02B27/0972 , H01L31/0543 , H01L31/0547 , H02S20/00 , H02S40/00 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A solar collector utilizes an inflated tubular film which concentrates sunlight onto a solar receiver. The film incorporates refractive elements in a pattern which focuses light in one or two dimensions to create foci in the form of lines, spots, or other shapes. The film may be replaceable. The film may include layers of material to optimize optical, structural, thermal, and durability characteristics.
摘要翻译：太阳能收集器利用一种将太阳光集中在太阳能接收器上的充气管状薄膜。该膜将折射元件结合在一种或两个维度上聚焦光的图案中，以产生线，斑或其它形状的焦点。这部电影可能是可以替代的。膜可以包括优化光学，结构，热和耐久性特征的材料层。

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