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41. 发明申请

US20190177182A1 Water Detoxification by a Substrate-Bound Catecholamine Adsorbent 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190177182A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-13
申请号：US16154624
申请日：2018-10-08
申请人： Northwestern University
发明人： Phillip B. Messersmith , Haeshin Lee
IPC分类号： C02F1/28 , B01J20/32 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/34
CPC分类号： C02F1/288 , B01J20/262 , B01J20/28016 , B01J20/28019 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3206 , B01J20/3208 , B01J20/3272 , B01J20/3293 , B01J20/345 , B01J20/3475 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/286 , C02F2101/006 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/22 , C02F2101/30 , C02F2101/38 , C02F2303/16
摘要： A bio-inspired method for detoxifying contaminated water is disclosed. In the method, polydopamine, a mussel-inspired adhesive catecholamine was used as an adsorbent to effectively remove from contaminated water three major classes of toxic agents: heavy metal ions (e.g., Cr, Hg, Pb, Cu, and Cd), toxic organic species (e.g., 4-aminopyridine), and radioisotopes (e.g., Lutetium-177). Furthermore, the polydopamine adsorbent was regenerated by treatment with acid or hydrogen peroxide.

42. 发明申请

US20180008956A1 METHODS FOR REGENERATING SOLID ADSORBENTS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180008956A1
公开(公告)日：2018-01-11
申请号：US15655495
申请日：2017-07-20
申请人： HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
发明人： Haiyou WANG , Hsueh Sung Tung , Daniel C. Merkel
IPC分类号： B01J20/18 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/34 , C07C17/38
CPC分类号： B01J20/18 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/3408 , B01J20/345 , C07C7/12 , C07C17/38 , C07C21/18
摘要： The invention provides for a method of regenerating a solid adsorbent, such as a molecular sieve or activated carbon, using stable fluorinated hydrocarbon compounds such as, for example, HFC-245cb (1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane, as a regeneration fluid.

43. 发明申请

US20170266670A1 LIQUID PURIFICATION USING MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170266670A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-21
申请号：US15479537
申请日：2017-04-05
申请人： Advantageous Systems, LLC
发明人： Adam L. STEIN
IPC分类号： B03C1/00 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/32 , B01J20/34 , B03C1/01 , B03C1/015 , B03C1/28 , B82Y30/00 , C02F1/48 , C02F1/68 , C08K3/22 , C08K5/1545 , H01F1/00 , C02F1/26 , C02F101/12 , C02F103/08
CPC分类号： B03C1/00 , B01J20/28007 , B01J20/28009 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/321 , B01J20/3212 , B01J20/3238 , B01J20/324 , B01J20/345 , B01J20/3475 , B03C1/01 , B03C1/015 , B03C1/288 , B03C1/30 , B03C2201/18 , B03C2201/26 , B82Y30/00 , C02F1/265 , C02F1/288 , C02F1/488 , C02F1/683 , C02F2101/10 , C02F2101/106 , C02F2101/12 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2303/04 , C02F2305/04 , C02F2305/08 , C08K3/22 , C08K5/1545 , C08K2003/2265 , C08K2201/01 , C08K2201/011 , H01F1/0054 , Y02W10/37
摘要： Disclosed are magnetic nanoparticles and methods of using magnetic nanoparticles for selectively removing biologics, small molecules, analytes, ions, or other molecules of interest from liquids.

44. 发明授权

US09409146B2 Method for treating amyloid disease 有权
标题翻译：淀粉样蛋白病治疗方法
公开(公告)号：US09409146B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-09
申请号：US13655234
申请日：2012-10-18
申请人： New York University
发明人： Blas Frangione , Einar M. Sigurdsson , Thomas Wisniewski , Jorge Ghiso
IPC分类号： A61K38/17 , B01D61/00 , A61K39/395 , A61P25/28 , B01J20/28 , A61K31/739 , A61K38/30 , A61K38/38 , A61K38/39 , A61K38/55 , B01J20/32 , B01J20/34 , A61M1/34
CPC分类号： B01J20/28033 , A61K31/739 , A61K38/1709 , A61K38/30 , A61K38/38 , A61K38/39 , A61K38/55 , A61M1/34 , B01J20/3206 , B01J20/3208 , B01J20/3217 , B01J20/3219 , B01J20/3246 , B01J20/3248 , B01J20/3274 , B01J20/3425 , B01J20/345 , B01J20/3475 , B01J2220/58 , B01J2220/66
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods for treating amyloid disease in humans by clearing amyloid peptides from one or more bodily fluids such as, e.g., blood, of a patient. In particular, the methods are based on the administration of compounds capable of binding to amyloid-beta (Aβ) or on dialysis of blood or plasma exchange in order to remove Aβ peptides from the blood circulation, and/or brain or other affected organs.
摘要翻译：本文公开的是通过从患者的一种或多种体液例如血液中清除淀粉样肽来治疗人类中的淀粉样蛋白病的方法。特别地，所述方法基于能够结合淀粉样蛋白-β（Aβ）或透析血液或血浆交换的化合物的施用，以从血液循环中除去Aβ肽和/或脑或其它受影响的器官。

45. 发明授权

US08748332B2 Method for cleaning used denitration catalyst 有权
标题翻译：使用脱硝催化剂清洗方法
公开(公告)号：US08748332B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13516887
申请日：2010-12-17
申请人： Seiji Ikemoto , Yasuyoshi Kato , Keiichiro Kai
发明人： Seiji Ikemoto , Yasuyoshi Kato , Keiichiro Kai
IPC分类号： B01J38/48 , B01J38/60 , B01J20/32 , B01J20/14 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/34 , B01J21/20 , B01J23/92 , B01J38/62 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/96 , B01D53/88 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01D53/86 , B01D53/94
CPC分类号： B01J23/92 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/8625 , B01D53/88 , B01D53/9409 , B01D53/96 , B01D2255/106 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/0233 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/14 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28016 , B01J20/28045 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/34 , B01J20/345 , B01J21/20 , B01J38/62 , B01J2220/56
摘要： Provided is a method for cleaning a used denitration catalyst, which prevents release of mercury to the atmosphere by collecting and removing mercury which would have been released to the atmosphere in the process of cleaning the used denitration catalyst. The method comprises immersing the used denitration catalyst mainly composed of titanium oxide and having been used in exhaust gas containing mercury in a cleaning liquid, and stirring the cleaning liquid to dissolve and remove catalyst poisons including the mercury from the used denitration catalyst, wherein a waste gas generated in the step of stirring the cleaning liquid is conducted to a flue having a mercury removal device so as to remove the mercury, and then vented to the atmosphere.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种清洗用过的脱硝催化剂的方法，该方法通过在清洗所使用的脱硝催化剂的过程中收集和除去已被释放到大气中的汞来防止汞向大气中的释放。该方法包括浸渍主要由氧化钛组成的废硝化催化剂，并将其用于清洗液中含汞的排气中，搅拌清洗液，从废硝化催化剂中溶解除去包括汞的催化剂毒物，其中废物将在搅拌清洗液的步骤中产生的气体导入具有除汞装置的烟道中，以除去汞，然后排放到大气中。

46. 发明申请

US20140110316A1 Flow Through Adsorber for TDS Ablation 审中-公开
标题翻译：流过吸收器用于TDS消融
公开(公告)号：US20140110316A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-24
申请号：US13657297
申请日：2012-10-22
申请人： Lih-Ren Shiue , Dzung-Shi Chang , Rui-Yao Li
发明人： Lih-Ren Shiue , Dzung-Shi Chang , Rui-Yao Li
IPC分类号： C02F1/42 , B01D41/02 , B01D35/00 , B01D15/04
CPC分类号： B01J20/3416 , B01D41/02 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28035 , B01J20/345 , B01J20/3475 , B01J2220/4825 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/288 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/006 , C02F2303/16
摘要： Using seawater as a benchmark of water with high TDS (total dissolved solids) Raw seawater can be instantly and significantly desalted just by passing a flow through adsorber (FTA) without applying electricity to the adsorbent therein. Various precursors may be converted to dual-functional adsorbents for the FTA. A cation-adsorbing group and an anion-adsorbing group are grafted onto the surface of the adsorbents by phosphorylation and amination, respectively. Based on the applications, the adsorbent may be configured as membrane form or packed bed in the FTA. When the adsorbent becomes saturated, it can be regenerated online using liquids cleaner than the intake. Besides seawater, the FTA may be utilized for treating other TDS-infested wastewaters at very minimal cost.
摘要翻译：使用海水作为具有高TDS（总溶解固体）的水的基准。只要通过吸附器（FTA）流动而不向其中的吸附剂施加电能，可以立即显着脱盐生海水。可以将各种前体转化成用于FTA的双功能吸附剂。阳离子吸附基团和阴离子吸附基团分别通过磷酸化和胺化接枝到吸附剂的表面上。基于这些应用，吸附剂可以被配置为FTA中的膜形式或填充床。当吸附剂饱和时，可以使用比进样口更清洁的液体在线再生。除海水外，自由贸易协定可以以非常低的成本用于处理其他受TDS感染的废水。

47. 发明申请

US20140072509A1 METHODS OF RECOVERING RARE EARTH ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：恢复稀土元素的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140072509A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US14081879
申请日：2013-11-15
申请人： Albert A. Vierheilig
发明人： Albert A. Vierheilig
IPC分类号： B01J29/06
CPC分类号： B01J29/06 , B01J20/186 , B01J20/3408 , B01J20/345 , B01J29/061 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/02 , B01J38/60 , B01J38/68 , C01F17/00 , C01F17/0006 , C22B7/006 , C22B59/00 , Y02P10/234 , Y02P10/236 , Y02P20/584
摘要： Processes described include reacting a fresh or spent catalyst, or sorbent, with a solution containing an extracting agent (such as an acid or a base). Preferably, the catalyst contains both alumina and a molecular sieve (or a sorbent), and the reaction is performed under relatively mild conditions such that the majority of the base material does not dissolve into the solution. Thus, the catalyst can be re-used, and in certain instances the catalyst performance even improves, with or without re-incorporating certain of the metals back into the catalyst. Additionally, metals contained in the catalyst, such as Na, Mg, Al, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, V, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Zn Sb, Ba, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pb, or their equivalent oxides, can be removed from the catalyst. Some of the metals that are removed are relatively valuable (such as the rare earth elements of La, Ce, Pr and Nd).
摘要翻译：所述方法包括使新鲜或废催化剂或吸附剂与含有萃取剂（例如酸或碱）的溶液反应。优选地，催化剂含有氧化铝和分子筛（或吸附剂），反应在相对温和的条件下进行，使得大部分基材不溶解于溶液中。因此，可以重新使用催化剂，并且在某些情况下催化剂性能甚至改善，有或没有将某些金属重新引入催化剂。另外，催化剂中所含的金属如Na，Mg，Al，P，S，Cl，K，Ca，V，Fe，Ni，Cu，Zn，Sr，Zn Sb，Ba，La，Ce，Pr，Nd ，Pb或其等价氧化物可以从催化剂中除去。被去除的一些金属是相对有价值的（例如La，Ce，Pr和Nd的稀土元素）。

48. 发明申请

US20140061135A1 Water Detoxification by a Substrate-Bound Catecholamine Adsorbent 有权
标题翻译：由底物结合的儿茶酚胺吸附剂的水解毒
公开(公告)号：US20140061135A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US14013247
申请日：2013-08-29
申请人： Phillip B. Messersmith , Haeshin Lee
发明人： Phillip B. Messersmith , Haeshin Lee
IPC分类号： C02F1/28
CPC分类号： C02F1/288 , B01J20/262 , B01J20/28016 , B01J20/28019 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3206 , B01J20/3208 , B01J20/3272 , B01J20/3293 , B01J20/345 , B01J20/3475 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/286 , C02F2101/006 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/22 , C02F2101/30 , C02F2101/38 , C02F2303/16
摘要： A bio-inspired method for detoxifying contaminated water is disclosed. In the method, polydopamine, a mussel-inspired adhesive catecholamine was used as an adsorbent to effectively remove from contaminated water three major classes of toxic agents: heavy metal ions (e.g., Cr, Hg, Pb, Cu, and Cd), toxic organic species (e.g., 4-aminopyridine), and radioisotopes (e.g., Lutetium-177). Furthermore, the polydopamine adsorbent was regenerated by treatment with acid or hydrogen peroxide.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于解毒污染水的生物启发方法。在这种方法中，使用了聚多巴胺，一种采用贻贝的粘合剂儿茶酚胺作为吸附剂，有效地从受污染的水中去除了三种主要的毒素：重金属离子（如Cr，Hg，Pb，Cu和Cd），有毒有机物物种（例如4-氨基吡啶）和放射性同位素（例如，镥-177）。此外，通过用酸或过氧化氢处理再生聚多巴胺吸附剂。

49. 发明授权

US08263028B1 Methods of recovering rare earth elements 有权
标题翻译：回收稀土元素的方法
公开(公告)号：US08263028B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US13270023
申请日：2011-10-10
申请人： Albert A. Vierheilig
发明人： Albert A. Vierheilig
IPC分类号： C01G17/00
CPC分类号： B01J29/06 , B01J20/186 , B01J20/3408 , B01J20/345 , B01J29/061 , B01J29/90 , B01J38/02 , B01J38/60 , B01J38/68 , C01F17/00 , C01F17/0006 , C22B7/006 , C22B59/00 , Y02P10/234 , Y02P10/236 , Y02P20/584
摘要： Processes described include reacting a fresh or spent catalyst, or sorbent, with a solution containing an extracting agent (such as an acid or a base). Preferably, the catalyst contains both alumina and a molecular sieve (or a sorbent), and the reaction is performed under relatively mild conditions such that the majority of the base material does not dissolve into the solution. Thus, the catalyst can be re-used, and in certain instances the catalyst performance even improves, with or without re-incorporating certain of the metals back into the catalyst. Additionally, metals contained in the catalyst, such as Na, Mg, Al, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, V, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Zn Sb, Ba, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pb, or their equivalent oxides, can be removed from the catalyst. Some of the metals that are removed are relatively valuable (such as the rare earth elements of La, Ce, Pr and Nd).
摘要翻译：所述方法包括使新鲜或废催化剂或吸附剂与含有萃取剂（例如酸或碱）的溶液反应。优选地，催化剂含有氧化铝和分子筛（或吸附剂），反应在相对温和的条件下进行，使得大部分基材不溶解于溶液中。因此，可以重新使用催化剂，并且在某些情况下催化剂性能甚至改善，有或没有将某些金属重新引入催化剂。另外，催化剂中所含的金属如Na，Mg，Al，P，S，Cl，K，Ca，V，Fe，Ni，Cu，Zn，Sr，Zn Sb，Ba，La，Ce，Pr，Nd ，Pb或其等价氧化物可以从催化剂中除去。被去除的一些金属是相对有价值的（例如La，Ce，Pr和Nd的稀土元素）。

50. 发明授权

US08148284B2 Injection of liquid sorbent conditioning into a sorbent transporting passageway 有权
标题翻译：将液体吸附剂调理剂注入吸附剂输送通道
公开(公告)号：US08148284B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12028991
申请日：2008-02-11
申请人： James F. Durant , David J. Matteson , Kurt W. Johnson
发明人： James F. Durant , David J. Matteson , Kurt W. Johnson
IPC分类号： B01D15/00
CPC分类号： B01F3/1228 , B01D53/508 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2251/606 , B01F5/045 , B01F5/0463 , B01J20/043 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/345 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/87652
摘要： A system for effecting the pretreatment therewith of a sorbent comprising a conveying line (105), such as a pipe, and a plurality of solution nozzles operative for purposes of introducing a solution to treat the sorbent. More particularly, the conveying line (105) includes an inlet (107), an outlet (109), and an inner surface (105a) that is operative to define a passageway (190) through which sorbent particles are capable of being transported between the inlet (107) of the conveying line (105) and the outlet (109) of the conveying line (105). Each of the plurality of solution nozzles includes a respective one of a plurality of orifices (120) that are designed to be disposed circumferentially about the inner surface (105a) of the conveying line (105) and that are designed to be operative to effect therewith the injection of an aqueous solution of a liquid sorbent conditioner into the passageway (190) in order to thereby effect therewith the pretreatment of sorbent particles that are being transported through the passageway (190) in the conveying line (105).
摘要翻译：用于通过吸附剂进行预处理的系统包括诸如管道的输送管线（105）和用于引入溶液以处理吸附剂的多个溶液喷嘴。更具体地，输送管线（105）包括入口（107），出口（109）和内表面（105a），内表面（105a）可操作以限定通道（190），吸附剂颗粒能够通过该通道输送管线（105）的入口（107）和输送管线（105）的出口（109）。多个溶液喷嘴中的每一个包括多个孔口（120）中的相应一个，其设计成围绕输送管线（105）的内表面（105a）周向设置，并且被设计成可操作地与其一起实现将液体吸附剂调理剂的水溶液注入到通道（190）中，从而由此对通过输送管线（105）中的通道（190）输送的吸附剂颗粒进行预处理。

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