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41. 发明申请

US20030065482A1 Method and apparatus for selecting condition indicators in determining the health of a component 有权
标题翻译：用于在确定组件的健康状况时选择状态指标的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20030065482A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-03
申请号：US10011973
申请日：2001-12-04
申请人： Simmonds Precision Products, Inc.
发明人： Eric Robert Bechhoefer
IPC分类号： G06F015/00
CPC分类号： G05B23/0254 , G01H1/003 , G01N29/11 , G01N29/12 , G01N29/4445 , G01N29/449 , G01N29/46 , G01N2291/2693 , G01N2291/2696 , G05B23/0283
摘要： Disclosed are techniques used in connection with determining a health indicator (HI) of a component, such as that of an aircraft component. The HI is determined using condition indicators (CIs) which parameterize characteristics about a component minimizing possibility of a false alarm. Different algorithms are disclosed which may be used in determining one or more CIs. The HI may be determined using a normalized CI value. Techniques are also described in connection with selecting particular CIs that provide for maximizing separation between HI classifications. Given a particular HI at a point in time for a component, techniques are described for predicting a future state or health of the component using the Kalman filter. Techniques are described for estimating data values as an alternative to performing data acquisitions, as may be used when there is no pre-existing data.
摘要翻译：公开了与确定诸如飞行器部件的部件的健康指示器（HI）有关的技术。使用条件指示符（CI）来确定HI，该条件指示符（CI）参数化关于使误报的可能性最小化的部件的特性。公开了可用于确定一个或多个CI的不同算法。可以使用归一化的CI值来确定HI。还结合选择提供了HI分类之间的最大化分离的特定CI来描述技术。给定组件的某个时间点的特定HI，描述了使用卡尔曼滤波器预测组件的未来状态或健康状况的技术。描述了用于估计数据值作为执行数据采集的替代方法的技术，可以在没有预先存在的数据时使用。

42. 发明授权

US6046960A Apparatus and method for discriminating true and false ultrasonic echoes 失效
标题翻译：用于辨别真假超声回波的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US6046960A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US121849
申请日：1993-09-16
申请人： Lalit Kumar
发明人： Lalit Kumar
IPC分类号： G01F23/296 , G01N29/02 , G01S7/539 , G01S15/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/2962 , G01N29/02 , G01S7/539 , G01N2291/02433 , G01N2291/02836 , Y10S367/908
摘要： Apparatus for discriminating true echoes from false echoes in an ultrasonic liquid gauging system, comprising: means for producing electrical representations of an echo sequence received after an ultrasonic transmission, wherein the echo sequence contains one or more returned echoes that may be a true or false echo; and means for determining returned echo energy, wherein echo energy is a factor used to distinguish a true echo from a false echo.
摘要翻译：用于在超声波液体测量系统中鉴别真实回波与假回波的装置，包括：用于产生在超声波传输之后接收到的回波序列的电表示的装置，其中所述回波序列包含一个或多个返回的回波，其可以是真或假回波 ; 以及用于确定返回的回波能量的装置，其中回波能量是用于区分真实回波和假回波的因子。

43. 发明授权

US6006604A Probe placement using genetic algorithm analysis 失效
标题翻译：使用遗传算法分析的探针放置
公开(公告)号：US6006604A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US997444
申请日：1997-12-23
申请人： Luis Carlos Rabelo , Mark George Walker , Radoslaw Romuald Zakrzewski , Robert Curtis North
发明人： Luis Carlos Rabelo , Mark George Walker , Radoslaw Romuald Zakrzewski , Robert Curtis North
IPC分类号： G01F23/00 , G01F23/26 , G01F23/296
CPC分类号： G01F23/0069 , G01F23/26 , G01F23/296
摘要： A method for determining an optimized solution of positions for N liquid surface sensors used to gauge quantity of liquid in the container, comprising the steps of:a) defining geometric limits of the container in terms of coordinates of a three axis (x,y,z) reference coordinate system assigned to the container;b) defining a chromosome structure for an individual, wherein said chromosome structure identifies a solution in terms of position data of the N sensors;c) determining a population of individuals wherein each individual in said population is a possible solution within said geometric limits; each individual having a respective chromosome; andd) executing a genetic algorithm on said population to identify a solution that meets a performance criteria as measured by a predetermined cost function.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定用于测量容器中的液体量的N个液体表面传感器的位置的优化解的方法，包括以下步骤：a）根据三轴（x，y，y轴）的坐标定义容器的几何极限， z）分配给容器的参考坐标系; b）定义个体的染色体结构，其中所述染色体结构根据N个传感器的位置数据识别解决方案; c）确定个体群体，其中所述种群中的每个个体是所述几何限度内的可能解决方案; 每个个体具有相应的染色体; 以及d）对所述群体执行遗传算法以识别满足由预定成本函数测量的性能标准的解。

44. 发明授权

US5912829A Universal narrow band signal conditioner 失效
标题翻译：通用窄带信号调理器
公开(公告)号：US5912829A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US823501
申请日：1997-03-25
申请人： Lawrence Carl Maier
发明人： Lawrence Carl Maier
IPC分类号： G06F17/14
CPC分类号： G06F17/142 , G06F17/14
摘要： A system for processing a signal made up of at least one spectral component. The system includes a sampling circuit for periodically sampling the signal to obtain a sequence of discrete data samples representing the signal; and a computational circuit for computing a fast Fourier transform (FFT) of the sequence of discrete data samples to an extent which the FFT is computed using substantially exclusively non-complex arithmetic operations, and for using a resultant portion of the FFT to obtain a phase and amplitude of the at least one spectral component making up the signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理由至少一个光谱分量组成的信号的系统。该系统包括一个采样电路，用于对信号进行周期性采样以获得表示该信号的一系列离散数据样本; 以及计算电路，用于计算离散数据样本序列的快速傅里叶变换（FFT）到使用基本上仅非非复数算术运算来计算FFT的程度，并且使用FFT的合成部分来获得相位以及组成信号的至少一个光谱分量的振幅。

45. 发明授权

US5827585A Composite enclosure for electronic hardware 失效
标题翻译：电子硬件复合外壳
公开(公告)号：US5827585A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US594630
申请日：1996-02-02
申请人： William Bernard Giannetti
发明人： William Bernard Giannetti
IPC分类号： H05K7/14 , H05K7/20 , H05K9/00 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H05K9/009 , H05K7/1418 , H05K7/1425 , H05K7/20545 , H05K9/0062 , Y10T156/1075 , Y10T156/1082 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T428/1369 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24636 , Y10T428/2909 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T442/20
摘要： An enclosure for electronic modules, comprising walls made of composite material including conductive fibers for shielding the enclosure interior from electromagnetic radiation, and means for securely mounting at least one module inside the enclosure with a fastener means, the mounting means comprising composite material.
摘要翻译：一种用于电子模块的外壳，包括由复合材料制成的壁，包括用于屏蔽外壳内部免受电磁辐射的导电纤维，以及用于使用紧固装置将外壳内的至少一个模块牢固地安装的装置，所述安装装置包括复合材料。

46. 发明授权

US5814830A Liquid gauging apparatus with a magnetoresistive sensor and remote sensor interrogration 失效
标题翻译：具有磁阻传感器和远程传感器集成的液体测量装置
公开(公告)号：US5814830A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US457085
申请日：1995-06-01
申请人： David Henry Crowne
发明人： David Henry Crowne
IPC分类号： G01F23/00 , G01F23/72 , G01N15/06
CPC分类号： G01F23/0061 , G01F23/72
摘要： A liquid gauging system for a liquid container, the system comprising sensor means for producing a first electromagnetic signal that corresponds to liquid quantity in the container, and remote interrogation means for receiving the first electromagnetic signal and producing a system output that corresponds to the liquid quantity; the sensor means being energized by a second electromagnetic signal transmitted by the remote interrogation means.
摘要翻译：一种用于液体容器的液体测量系统，该系统包括用于产生对应于容器中的液体量的第一电磁信号的传感器装置和用于接收第一电磁信号并产生对应于液体量的系统输出的远程询问装置 ; 传感器装置由远程询问装置发送的第二电磁信号激励。

47. 发明授权

US5761955A Removable ultrasonic transducer with integral electrical disconnect 失效
标题翻译：可拆卸超声波换能器，具有整体电气断开
公开(公告)号：US5761955A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US802622
申请日：1997-02-19
申请人： Frederick L. Lichtenfels, II , Ralph E. Burt
发明人： Frederick L. Lichtenfels, II , Ralph E. Burt
IPC分类号： B06B1/06 , G01F23/296 , H01R4/56 , G01F23/28
CPC分类号： H01R4/56 , B06B1/06 , G01F23/2962 , G01F23/2968
摘要： An externally mounted transducer assembly for an ultrasonic liquid level measuring device that utilizes a piezoelectric crystal for generating ultrasonic pulses to be transmitted through a tank or the line containing a volume of liquid. Electrical conductors are formed integrally with the fuel tank for connecting the transducer to other components of the system. The wall of the tank is provided with an arrangement for removably attaching the transducer housing thereto. The tank is provided with electrical contacts that connect to the conductors that are integral with the tank. Also, electrical contacts in the transducer housing are connected to the transducer for providing current thereto. When the transducer housing is attached to the tank, the transducer is thereby connected to the measuring system circuit.
摘要翻译：一种用于超声波液面测量装置的外部安装的换能器组件，其利用压电晶体产生超声脉冲以通过罐或包含一定体积液体的管线传输。电导体与燃料箱一体形成，用于将换能器连接到系统的其它部件。罐的壁设置有用于将换能器壳体可移除地附接到其上的装置。油箱设有电气触点，连接到与油箱一体的导体。此外，换能器壳体中的电触点连接到换能器以提供电流。当传感器外壳连接到油箱时，换能器就连接到测量系统回路。

48. 发明授权

US5602540A Fluid gauging apparatus with inductive interrogation 失效
标题翻译：具有感应询问的流体计量装置
公开(公告)号：US5602540A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US245945
申请日：1994-05-19
申请人： William B. Spillman, Jr.
发明人： William B. Spillman, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01D5/48 , G08C19/10
CPC分类号： G01D5/48
摘要： A gauging apparatus for fluid containers such as fuel tanks includes a capacitance disposed in the container that changes value based on the volume of fluid in the container; a first antenna disposed below an outer surface of the container and coupled to the capacitance; a second antenna magnetically coupled with the first antenna across a coreless gap; and a gauging circuit coupled to the second antenna and comprising an oscillator for applying an excitation signal at a number of different frequencies to the second antenna, and a signal processing circuit that detects current in the second antenna caused by the excitation signal and by current in the first antenna related to the capacitance value.
摘要翻译：用于诸如燃料箱的流体容器的测量装置包括设置在容器中的基于容器中的流体体积改变值的电容器; 第一天线，设置在所述容器的外表面下方并且耦合到所述电容; 第二天线，通过无芯间隙与所述第一天线磁耦合; 以及耦合到所述第二天线的测量电路，并且包括用于向所述第二天线施加多个不同频率的激励信号的振荡器，以及信号处理电路，其检测由所述激励信号引起的所述第二天线中的电流，第一个天线与电容值有关。

49. 发明授权

US5530258A Liquid gauging apparatus and remote sensor interrogation 失效
公开(公告)号：US5530258A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US325003
申请日：1994-10-18
申请人： David H. Crowne
发明人： David H. Crowne
IPC分类号： G01F23/00 , G01F23/04 , G01F23/296 , G01F23/72 , G01F23/74 , G01N15/06
CPC分类号： G01F23/74 , G01F23/0061 , G01F23/04 , G01F23/2963 , G01F23/72 , Y10S250/904
摘要： A liquid gauging system for a liquid container, the system comprising sensor means for producing a first electromagnetic signal that corresponds to liquid quantity in the container, and remote interrogation means for receiving the first electromagnetic signal and producing a system output that corresponds to the liquid quantity; the sensor means being energized by a second electromagnetic signal transmitted by the remote interrogation means.

50. 发明授权

US5515041A Composite shaft monitoring system 失效
标题翻译：复合轴监测系统
公开(公告)号：US5515041A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US100116
申请日：1993-07-30
申请人： William B. Spillman, Jr.
发明人： William B. Spillman, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01D5/48 , G08C17/04 , G08C19/06
CPC分类号： G08C17/04 , G01D5/48
摘要： A smart structure comprising a rotatable shaft, and a sensor integrated with the shaft, a resonant detector circuit integrated with the structure for detecting a sensor output, and an external exciter circuit; the detector circuit having first coil means and the exciter circuit having second coil means magnetically coupled to the first coil means when aligned across a gap; and control means exterior the shaft for producing an output that corresponds to the sensor output compensated for the gap.
摘要翻译：一种智能结构，包括可旋转的轴和与轴一体化的传感器，与用于检测传感器输出的结构集成的谐振检测器电路和外部激励器电路; 所述检测器电路具有第一线圈装置，并且所述激励器电路具有当跨越间隙对准时具有磁耦合到所述第一线圈装置的第二线圈装置; 以及用于产生对应于补偿了间隙的传感器输出的输出的轴外部的控制装置。

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