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41. 发明授权

US07142788B2 Optical communications systems, devices, and methods 有权
标题翻译：光通信系统，设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US07142788B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-28
申请号：US10123821
申请日：2002-04-16
申请人： Alistair J. Price
发明人： Alistair J. Price
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/505 , H04B10/5053 , H04B10/58
摘要： Systems, apparatuses, and methods for producing and utilizing orthogonal optical data signals, which can be produced by modulating electrical data signals onto orthogonal polarization components of an optical carrier traveling in opposite directions in a common modulator. The modulator can include one or more traveling wave electrodes having first and second ends with a first electrical data input connected to the first end and a second electrical data input connected to the second end.
摘要翻译：用于产生和利用正交光数据信号的系统，装置和方法，其可以通过将电数据信号调制到在普通调制器中沿相反方向行进的光载波的正交偏振分量上产生。调制器可以包括一个或多个行波电极，其具有第一和第二端，其具有连接到第一端的第一电数据输入和连接到第二端的第二电数据输入。

42. 发明授权

US07130542B2 Modular multiplexing/demultiplexing units in optical transmission systems 有权
标题翻译：光传输系统中的模块化复用/解复用单元
公开(公告)号：US07130542B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10893048
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Dalma Novak , Bo Pedersen , Quan-Zhen Wang
发明人： Dalma Novak , Bo Pedersen , Quan-Zhen Wang
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04B10/25253 , H04J14/0221
摘要： An optical transmission system includes a number of corresponding modular multiplexing and demultiplexing units used in transmitting and receiving an optical signal respectively. Additionally, compensation components compensate for optical dispersion experienced by the optical signal. The modular multiplexing and demultiplexing units are assembled in a cascade fashion at the transmit side and the receive side of the optical transmission system, respectively. The dispersion compensation components share dispersion compensation fiber across the cascaded units.
摘要翻译：光传输系统包括分别用于发送和接收光信号的多个对应的模块化复用和解复用单元。此外，补偿分量补偿光信号经历的光色散。模块化复用和解复用单元分别在光传输系统的发射侧和接收侧以级联的方式组装。色散补偿组件在级联单元之间共享色散补偿光纤。

43. 发明授权

US07085042B2 Optical transmission systems including optical amplifiers and methods of use therein 失效
公开(公告)号：US07085042B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US11130002
申请日：2005-05-16
申请人： Thomas D. Stephens , Raymond Zanoni
发明人： Thomas D. Stephens , Raymond Zanoni
IPC分类号： H01S3/091 , H01S3/30
CPC分类号： H04B10/2916 , H01S3/094096 , H01S3/1022 , H01S3/302 , H04B10/294
摘要： Optical transmission systems of the present invention include at least one optical amplifier configured to provide optical amplification of one or more information carrying optical signal wavelengths. At least one optical amplifier is controlled based on an in situ performance characterization of the at least one optical amplifier and the transmission fiber. The in situ, or installed, performance characteristics of the optical amplifier can be characterized based on relative gain measurements over the signal wavelength range as a function of the supplied pump power. The installed characterization allows the optical amplifier performance and gain profiles to be tightly controlled over the signal wavelength range in the transmission system.

44. 发明授权

US07065303B1 Efficient low power optical source driver and method and optical systems and devices using same 失效
标题翻译：高效的低功耗光源驱动器和方法以及使用其的光学系统和器件
公开(公告)号：US07065303B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-20
申请号：US10079710
申请日：2002-02-20
申请人： Samuel Kerem
发明人： Samuel Kerem
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H01S5/042 , H01S5/0427
摘要： Systems, apparatuses, and methods for driving an optical source with a current source. The optical source driver has a primary control loop having a DC—DC converter and an operational amplifier, wherein the DC—DC converter has a power input, a power output connected to the input of the optical source, and a control input, and wherein the operational amplifier has a first input connected between the optical source and the current source, a second input, and an output connected to the control input of the DC—DC converter, for controlling the output of the DC—DC converter in response to a control signal at the second input. In addition, the optical source drive includes an override control loop having a power input, a power output connected to an input of the optical source, a switch between the power input and the power output, and a comparator having a first input connected between the optical source and the current source, having a second input, and having an output connected to a control input of the switch, for selectively connecting the power input to the power output when a signal between the optical source and the current source falls below a predetermined point.
摘要翻译：用于驱动具有电流源的光源的系统，装置和方法。光源驱动器具有主控制回路，其具有DC-DC转换器和运算放大器，其中DC-DC转换器具有电源输入，连接到光源的输入端的功率输出和控制输入，并且其中所述运算放大器具有连接在所述光源和所述电流源之间的第一输入端，第二输入端和连接到所述DC-DC转换器的控制输入端的输出端，用于响应于所述DC-DC转换器的输出而控制所述DC-DC转换器的输出控制信号在第二输入。另外，光源驱动器包括一个覆盖控制回路，其具有电源输入，连接到光源的输入的功率输出，电源输入和功率输出之间的开关，以及比较器，其具有连接在第一输入端光源和电流源，具有第二输入，并且具有连接到开关的控制输入的输出，用于当光源和电流源之间的信号低于预定值时选择性地将功率输入连接到功率输出点。

45. 发明授权

US06987909B1 Optical systems and athermalized optical component apparatuses and methods for use therein 失效
标题翻译：光学系统和非热化光学部件装置及其中使用的方法
公开(公告)号：US06987909B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US10305042
申请日：2002-11-26
申请人： Raman Kashyap , Andre Boudreault , Robert A. Harmon , Irina A. Kostko , Michael G. Martin , Patricia Scarsella , Feodor N. Timofeev , Pierre Tremblay , Martin Vezina , Claude Carignan
发明人： Raman Kashyap , Andre Boudreault , Robert A. Harmon , Irina A. Kostko , Michael G. Martin , Patricia Scarsella , Feodor N. Timofeev , Pierre Tremblay , Martin Vezina , Claude Carignan
IPC分类号： G02B6/34
CPC分类号： G02B6/0218
摘要： An athermalized optical fiber component assembly including a limiting member, a mounting structure attached to the limiting member, a temperature compensating substrate attached to the mounting structure, and an optical fiber component mounted on the temperature compensating substrate. The movement of the temperature compensating substrate as a function of temperature is constrained by the limiting member. Also, a method for manufacturing an athermalized optical fiber component assembly.
摘要翻译：一种无热水化的光纤部件组件，包括限制部件，安装在限制部件上的安装结构，安装在安装结构上的温度补偿基板和安装在温度补偿基板上的光纤部件。作为温度的函数的温度补偿衬底的移动受限制构件的约束。另外，制造无热水化光纤部件组件的方法。

46. 发明授权

US06967769B2 Optical transmission systems and optical amplifiers for use therein 失效
标题翻译：用于其中的光传输系统和光放大器
公开(公告)号：US06967769B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-22
申请号：US10935948
申请日：2004-09-08
申请人： Nabil M. Badr , Raymond Zanoni
发明人： Nabil M. Badr , Raymond Zanoni
IPC分类号： H04B10/17 , H04J14/02 , H01S3/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/291 , H04J14/0221
摘要： Optical systems of the present invention generally include at least one optical amplifier having a first pump source configured to supply power to said amplifier via a first pumping paths. A second pumping path is provided to supply power to the amplifier from a second pump source configured to replace power from the first pump source. The amplifier allows the replacement and repair of a pump source during operation by providing in-service hot swap capability, which increases the overall availability of the amplifier. The pump source can also be changed during operation to allow reconfiguration of the optical system.
摘要翻译：本发明的光学系统通常包括至少一个光学放大器，其具有被配置为经由第一泵送路径向所述放大器供电的第一泵浦源。提供第二泵送路径以从配置成替换来自第一泵浦源的电力的第二泵浦源向放大器供电。放大器允许在运行期间更换和维修泵浦源，提供在线热插拔功能，从而提高放大器的整体可用性。泵源也可以在操作过程中改变，以允许重新配置光学系统。

47. 发明授权

US06954590B2 Optical transmission systems and optical receivers and receiving methods for use therein 有权
标题翻译：光传输系统和光接收机及其中使用的接收方法
公开(公告)号：US06954590B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US10811703
申请日：2004-03-29
申请人： Pramode Kandpal , Alistair J. Price , David F. Smith
发明人： Pramode Kandpal , Alistair J. Price , David F. Smith
IPC分类号： H04B10/152 , H04B10/158 , H04B10/08 , H04B10/06 , H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/675
摘要： An optical transmission system including at least one optical transmitter configured to transmit at least one signal wavelength and a tuning wavelength, an optical receiver including an optical filter having a filter bandwidth including the at least one signal wavelength and a percentage of the tuning wavelength and an optical to electrical signal converter configured to receive the at least one signal wavelength from said filter, a first tuning optical to electrical converter configured to receive a first portion of the tuning wavelength stopped by said filter, a second tuning optical to electrical converter configured to receive a second portion of the tuning wavelength passed by said filter, and a filter controller configured to tune the filter bandwidth based on the relative proportion of first and second portions of the tuning wavelength provided to the first and second tuning optical to electrical converters.
摘要翻译：一种光传输系统，包括至少一个光发射机，被配置为传输至少一个信号波长和调谐波长;光接收器，包括具有包括所述至少一个信号波长和所述调谐波长百分比的滤波器带宽的滤光器，以及被配置为从所述滤波器接收所述至少一个信号波长的光电对电信号转换器，被配置为接收由所述滤波器停止的所述调谐波长的第一部分的第一调谐光电转换器，被配置为接收的第二调谐光电转换器由所述滤波器通过的调谐波长的第二部分，以及滤波器控制器，被配置为基于提供给第一和第二调谐光学到电转换器的调谐波长的第一和第二部分的相对比例来调整滤波器带宽。

48. 发明授权

US06934473B2 Optical systems including add drop devices and methods 有权
标题翻译：光学系统包括添加设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US06934473B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10384978
申请日：2003-03-10
申请人： Thomas D. Stephens
发明人： Thomas D. Stephens
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0205 , H04J14/0206 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0213
摘要： Optical systems of the present invention include an add/drop device and/or cross-connect device, which is reconfigurable to add and drop signal wavelengths between one or more transmission paths. The add/drop device includes a first selective element configurable to pass a first group of signal wavelengths including at least a first signal wavelength from an input path to a first add/drop path and pass continuing signal wavelengths differing from the first group of signal wavelength to a second add/drop path. A second selective element is provided that is configurable to pass a second group of signal wavelengths including at least a second signal wavelength from said first add/drop path and continuing signal wavelengths differing from the second group of wavelengths from said second add/drop path to an output path. The second selective element is further configured to pass the second group of signal wavelengths from said second add/drop path and wavelengths differing from the second wavelength from said first add/drop path to a drop path. The add/drop device may also include an add path to introduce add signal wavelengths directly to the output path or via at least one of the first and second selective elements.
摘要翻译：本发明的光学系统包括可以可配置以在一个或多个传输路径之间增加和丢弃信号波长的分插装置和/或交叉连接装置。所述分插装置包括第一选择元件，其可配置为将包括至少第一信号波长的第一组信号波长从输入路径传递到第一加/减路径，并且传递与第一组信号波长不同的持续信号波长到第二个添加/删除路径。提供了第二选择元件，其可配置为将来自所述第一加/减路径的第二组信号波长包括至少第二信号波长，以及不同于第二组波长的连续信号波长从所述第二加/减路径传递到输出路径。第二选择元件还被配置为将来自所述第二加/减路径的第二组信号波长和不同于第二波长的波长从所述第一加/减路径传递到下降路径。添加/分出设备还可以包括添加路径，以将附加信号波长直接引导到输出路径或经由第一和第二选择元素中的至少一个。

49. 发明申请

US20050019039A1 System and method for optimized transmission in distributed Raman amplified systems operating in saturation 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于饱和度分布式拉曼放大系统优化传输的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050019039A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10866846
申请日：2004-06-14
申请人： Nandakumar Ramanujam
发明人： Nandakumar Ramanujam
IPC分类号： H04B10/17 , H04B10/02
CPC分类号： H04B10/2916
摘要： A system and method for controlling the amplification of an optical data signal in an optical communication system having a plurality of optical fiber spans, each optical fiber span providing amplification to the optical data signal includes transmitting the optical data signal into a first optical fiber span at an input power level lower than a nominal power level. More than unity gain is provided to the optical data signal over each of at least a first group of the optical fiber spans such that the power level of the optical data signal after propagating through each of the plurality of optical fiber spans is higher than the nominal power level.
摘要翻译：一种用于在具有多个光纤跨度的光通信系统中控制光数据信号的放大的系统和方法，每个提供对光数据信号的放大的光纤跨距包括将光数据信号发送到第一光纤跨度输入功率电平低于额定功率电平。在光纤跨度的至少第一组中的每个上提供超过单位增益的光学数据信号，使得在通过多个光纤跨度中的每一个传播之后的光学数据信号的功率电平高于标称值能量等级。

50. 发明申请

US20050002671A1 Wavelength division multiplexed optical transmission systems, apparatuses, and methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：波分复用光传输系统，装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050002671A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10863346
申请日：2004-06-09
申请人： David Smith , Michael Antone
发明人： David Smith , Michael Antone
IPC分类号： H04B10/155 , H04J14/02 , H04L27/20
CPC分类号： H04L27/2096 , H04J14/02
摘要： Systems, apparatuses, and methods are disclosed that provide for provisioning optical systems such that information is transmitted to a destination on a wavelength allocated to carry information to that destination and at a bit rate particular to the destination. The optical system provides for high bit rate transmission over short spans of the optical system, while provisioning lower bit rates for use over longer spans of the system. In addition, the optical system can be provisioned such that wavelengths that have lower optical fiber transmission loss are allocated for transmission of information over greater distances and/or at higher transmission rates.
摘要翻译：公开了提供用于提供光学系统的系统，装置和方法，使得信息以被分配用于将信息携带到该目的地并且以目的地特有的比特率被发送到目的地。光学系统在光学系统的短跨度上提供高比特率传输，同时提供较低的比特率以供在系统的较长跨度上使用。此外，可以提供光学系统，使得具有较低光纤传输损耗的波长被分配用于在较大距离和/或较高传输速率下传输信息。

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