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41. 发明授权

US06032760A Bi-directional spring holder assembly for an actuator 失效
标题翻译：用于执行器的双向弹簧座组件
公开(公告)号：US06032760A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US905939
申请日：1997-08-05
申请人： Gregory A Jorgensen
发明人： Gregory A Jorgensen
IPC分类号： E05B15/04 , E05B65/12 , F16F1/12 , G05G5/05 , H01H3/30 , H01H21/24 , F03G1/00
CPC分类号： G05G5/05 , E05B15/04 , F16F1/127 , E05B81/25 , H01H21/24 , H01H3/3042
摘要： An actuator for power door locks having a bi-directional spring holder assembly. The assembly has a substantially cylindrical housing having a projection formed on a rim of its cylindrical wall. The projection is provided with first and second abutments facing in opposite directions along the circumference of the rim. A spring is mounted around a shaft which passes through a longitudinal axis of the housing. A first, internal spring end is engaged to the shaft while a second, external spring end projects radially outward of the cylindrical wall. The assembly also includes a spring cover provided with a cover abutment which similarly projects radially outward of the cylindrical wall. When the holder assembly is assembled, the spring is coiled and the cover abutment pushes against the projection's first abutment while the external spring end pushes against the second abutment. The actuator housing is provided with a wall member, one side of which forms a stop for the cover abutment, while the other side serves as a stop for the external spring end. When the gear train is driven, one of the cover abutment and the external spring end abut a corresponding stop, and the entire housing rotates with the output lever, causing the spring to coil. The coiled spring then provides a restoring force, returning the output lever to the neutral position.
摘要翻译：用于电动门锁的致动器具有双向弹簧保持器组件。组件具有基本上圆柱形的壳体，其具有形成在其圆柱形壁的边缘上的突起。突起设置有沿着边缘的圆周面向相反方向的第一和第二邻接部。弹簧围绕穿过壳体的纵向轴线的轴安装。第一内部弹簧端接合到轴，而第二外部弹簧端径向向外伸出圆柱形壁。组件还包括弹簧盖，其设置有类似地从圆柱形壁的径向外侧突出的盖接头。当保持器组件被组装时，弹簧被卷绕，并且盖邻接件推压突起的第一邻接部，同时外部弹簧端部推靠第二邻接部。致动器壳体设置有壁构件，其一侧形成用于盖邻接件的止挡件，而另一侧用作外部弹簧端部的止挡件。当齿轮系被驱动时，盖接头和外部弹簧端中的一个抵靠相应的止挡件，并且整个壳体与输出杆一起旋转，导致弹簧线圈。螺旋弹簧然后提供恢复力，将输出杆返回到中立位置。

42. 发明授权

US5851049A Method for operating a hydraulic closure system for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：一种用于操作汽车液压闭合系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US5851049A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US726353
申请日：1996-10-04
申请人： Eric D. Squire , Maciej Bigoszewski , Gareth J. Selfe
发明人： Eric D. Squire , Maciej Bigoszewski , Gareth J. Selfe
IPC分类号： B60J5/10 , E05F15/00 , E05F15/04 , E05F15/20 , B60J5/00
CPC分类号： E05F15/49 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/42 , E05F15/70 , E05F15/77 , E05Y2201/416 , E05Y2201/448 , E05Y2400/44 , E05Y2400/55 , E05Y2400/57 , E05Y2800/113 , E05Y2800/114 , E05Y2900/50 , E05Y2900/546 , F15B2211/20561
摘要： A method for operating a hydraulic closure system for a motor vehicle includes automatic opening and closing, as well as manual closing, of a closure pivotally mounted to an opening frame defining a closure opening in the motor vehicle. The system used in the method includes at least one hydraulic actuator assembly attached at opposite ends thereof to the closure and the opening frame, respectively. A motorized hydraulic pump inputs energy to the actuator to move the closure from the opened position to the closed position, and a biased energy storage system inputs energy to the actuator to move the closure from the closed position to the opened position. In a preferred embodiment, the pump is activated by relatively slow manually generated movement of the closure from the opened position toward the closed position. Also, an obstacle detection mechanism detects obstacles interfering with closing of the closure based on monitored pressure in the system. A level detection and compensation feature adjusts the amount of energy stored in the biased energy storage system for opening the closure based on the detected inclination or declination of the vehicle so that the amount of energy stored is commensurate with the amount required to open the closure.
摘要翻译：用于操作用于机动车辆的液压闭合系统的方法包括自动打开和关闭以及手动关闭枢转地安装到限定机动车辆中的关闭开口的开口框架的闭合件。该方法中使用的系统包括至少一个液压致动器组件，其分别在其相对的端部附接到闭合件和开口框架。电动液压泵将能量输入到致动器以将闭合件从打开位置移动到关闭位置，并且偏置的能量存储系统向致动器输入能量以将闭合件从关闭位置移动到打开位置。在优选实施例中，通过将闭合件从打开位置向关闭位置的相对较慢的手动产生的运动来激活泵。此外，障碍物检测机构基于系统中监视的压力来检测妨碍关闭闭合件的障碍物。电平检测和补偿特征基于检测到的车辆倾斜度或偏斜度来调节存储在偏压能量存储系统中的能量的量以打开闭合件，使得存储的能量的量与打开封闭件所需的量相当。

43. 发明授权

US5802928A Bowden wire installation having a yielding deformable anchor member 失效
标题翻译：鲍登线安装具有屈服变形锚固构件
公开(公告)号：US5802928A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US769927
申请日：1996-12-09
申请人： Omar D. Tame
发明人： Omar D. Tame
IPC分类号： B60N2/12 , F16C1/22
CPC分类号： B60N2/12 , F16C1/22 , Y10T29/4987 , Y10T74/20402 , Y10T74/20426 , Y10T74/2045 , Y10T74/20462
摘要： The present invention is a Bowden wire installation comprising a Bowden wire assembly including an elongated flexible tube having opposite ends. A cable is slidably mounted in the flexible tube and has opposite end portions which extend outwardly from respective opposite ends of the flexible tube. Spaced movable members are connected to the opposite end portions of the cable. Spaced anchor members are connected to opposite ends of the flexible tube. One of the anchor members is disposed in a fixed operative position into which it has been yieldingly deformed from an initial position by movement of the end of the flexible tube connected in fixed relation therewith such that the material of the one of the anchor members is yieldingly deformed beyond an elastic limit thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种鲍登线设备，其包括鲍登线组件，其包括具有相对端的细长柔性管。电缆可滑动地安装在柔性管中，并且具有从柔性管的相应相对端向外延伸的相对端部。间隔的可移动构件连接到电缆的相对端部。间隔的锚定构件连接到柔性管的相对端。锚定构件中的一个被布置在固定的操作位置中，其通过与其固定关系连接的柔性管的端部的移动而从初始位置屈服地变形到其中，使得锚固构件中的一个的材料是屈服的变形超过其弹性极限。

44. 发明授权

US5802770A Door cartridge having a door latch mounting assembly 失效
公开(公告)号：US5802770A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US719760
申请日：1996-09-25
申请人： Christopher J. Kavanagh , Richard C. Wroblewski , Robert B. Mooney , D'Arcy Miller
发明人： Christopher J. Kavanagh , Richard C. Wroblewski , Robert B. Mooney , D'Arcy Miller
IPC分类号： B60J5/04 , E06B3/00
CPC分类号： B60J5/0416 , B60J5/0498
摘要： A door cartridge assembly is provided to be installed into a vehicle door. The assembly includes a door hardware mounting panel having door components mounted thereon and being constructed and arranged to be fixedly mounted to a vehicle door; coupling structure carried by the mounting panel; and a door latch assembly constructed and arranged to be secured to a vehicle door to provide a latch for the vehicle door. The door latch assembly includes a latching member constructed and arranged to be movable between a latching position and a releasing position. The coupling structure is constructed and arranged to receive the latching member in latching relation therewith when the latching member is in the latching position thereof, thereby permitting the mounting panel to be transported with the door latch assembly connected thereto. The door latch assembly is operable to move the latch member from the latching position to the releasing position permitting the latch assembly to be removed from latching relation with the coupling structure and to be subsequently secured to the vehicle door.

45. 发明授权

US5653504A Integrated child seat with automatic child size accommodation 失效
标题翻译：综合儿童座椅，具有自动儿童大小的住宿
公开(公告)号：US5653504A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US387430
申请日：1995-02-10
申请人： Kermit T. Henson
发明人： Kermit T. Henson
IPC分类号： B60N2/26 , B60N2/30 , A47C15/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/3084
摘要： A vehicle seat integrated to selectively provide an adult seat in an adult seat mode and a child's seat in a child seat mode, the child's seat including a child's seat belt assembly including a pair of shoulder belts extending from the cushioned child's seat back over the shoulders of a child in a sitting position on the cushioned child's seat. Each of the shoulder belts when the child's seat belt assembly is in a restraint condition including a generally straight portion which extends forwardly from a position rearwardly of a support surface provided by the child's seat back through a space in the cushioned child's seat back accommodating the same to a position adjacent the child's shoulder. The child's seat belt assembly is constructed and arranged to automatically accommodate any particular child within a nominal size range between a 20-pound child and a 60-pound child without the straight portions having any appreciable forwardly and upwardly extent even for a 60-pound child or any appreciable ear interference even for a 20-pound child. The child's seat belt assembly is constructed and arranged to accomplish the aforesaid automatic accommodation by restricting the straight portions to extend forwardly from the support surface automatically from progressively lower levels at progressively greater angles to the horizontal as the particular child held in the restraint condition of the child's seat belt assembly is of progressively diminishing size within the range.
摘要翻译：集成有选择性地提供成人座椅模式的成人座椅和儿童座椅模式的儿童座椅的车辆座椅，该儿童座椅包括儿童座椅安全带组件，该儿童座椅安全带组件包括从缓冲的儿童座椅靠背越过肩部延伸的一对肩带一个坐在坐垫上的小孩座位上的小孩。当孩子的安全带组件处于约束条件时，每个肩带包括大致直的部分，该部分从由儿童座椅靠背提供的支撑表面的后方的位置向前延伸穿过座垫的缓冲的儿童座椅靠背中的空间到邻近孩子的肩膀的位置。孩子的安全带组件的构造和布置可以自动容纳任何特定的儿童在20磅重的儿童和60磅重的儿童之间的标称尺寸范围内，而直线部分即使对于一个六十磅重的孩子也没有任何明显的向上和向上的范围或任何明显的耳朵干扰甚至20磅重的孩子。小孩的座椅安全带组件被构造和布置成通过限制直线部分从支撑表面向前逐渐向下逐渐向下延伸的角度向水平方向完成上述的自动调节，因为特定的儿童被保持在儿童安全带组件的尺寸逐渐减小。

46. 发明授权

US5627767A Testing device for manually movable components of a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车手动移动部件检测装置
公开(公告)号：US5627767A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US393989
申请日：1995-02-24
申请人： Joseph V. Gabiniewicz , Guenther Braeuner , Galus Chelaidite , Zbigniew A. Paluch , Haydn W. C. Yik
发明人： Joseph V. Gabiniewicz , Guenther Braeuner , Galus Chelaidite , Zbigniew A. Paluch , Haydn W. C. Yik
IPC分类号： G01L5/22
CPC分类号： G01L5/22
摘要： An apparatus is provided for acquiring data relating to an amount of force required to move a manually movable member operatively associated with a motor vehicle through a predetermined range of movement. The apparatus comprises a movable assembly constructed and arranged to be able to engage the manually movable member through the predetermined range of movement of the manually movable member. A drive mechanism is constructed and arranged to drive the movable assembly so that the movable assembly applies a force to the manually movable member and moves the manually movable member through the predetermined range of movement so as to generally simulate a predetermined manual movement of the manually movable member. Circuitry is operatively connected with the movable assembly for generating electrical signals indicative of the force applied to the manually movable member by the movable assembly during the predetermined simulated manual movement of the manually movable member through the predetermined range of movement. A data processing system is responsive to the electrical signals generated by the circuitry for generating data indicative of the force applied by the movable assembly to the manually movable member during the predetermined simulated manual movement of the manually movable member through the predetermined range of movement.
摘要翻译：提供一种装置，用于获取与通过预定运动范围移动与机动车辆可操作地相关联的手动可移动部件所需的力的数据。该装置包括可移动组件，该可移动组件构造和布置成能够通过手动可移动构件的预定范围的移动来接合手动可移动构件。驱动机构被构造和布置成驱动可移动组件，使得可移动组件向手动可移动构件施加力并且将手动可移动构件移动通过预定的移动范围，以便大体上模拟手动可移动的预定手动移动会员。电路与可移动组件可操作地连接，用于产生指示在手动可移动部件经过预定运动范围的预定模拟手动运动期间由可移动组件施加到手动可移动部件上的力的电信号。数据处理系统响应于由电路产生的电信号，用于产生指示由可移动组件施加到手动可移动部件上的力的数据，该数据在手动可移动部件预定的模拟手动移动期间通过预定的运动范围。

47. 发明授权

US5571355A Method of making a door panel with integrated bolster 失效
标题翻译：制作具有集成垫片的门板的方法
公开(公告)号：US5571355A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US368623
申请日：1995-01-04
申请人： Walter P. Kornylo
发明人： Walter P. Kornylo
IPC分类号： B29C39/10 , B29C39/42 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C51/14 , B29C51/36 , B29D99/00 , B29K27/00 , B29K75/00 , B29K105/04 , B29K105/06 , B29L31/30 , B60J5/00 , B60R13/02 , B32B31/06 , B32B31/20
CPC分类号： B29D99/001 , B29C51/10 , B29C51/145 , B29C51/36 , B60R13/02 , B62D29/004 , B29C2791/001 , B29C51/082 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/0854 , B29K2313/00 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2031/3014 , B29L2031/3041 , Y10T156/1028 , Y10T156/1031
摘要： A method of making an interior panel of an automotive vehicle door having an exterior surface which is to face toward the interior of the automotive vehicle when installed therein which comprises the steps of forming a bolster laminate including a textile outer layer, a flexible imperforate layer and an inner surface layer of a material which becomes tacky when heated, mounting the bolster laminate in a vacuum mold part, heating a sheet of predetermined material content presenting a vinyl surface, vacuum forming the heated sheet in the vacuum mold part so that the vinyl surface bondingly interengages the tacky material of the film inner layer of the bolster laminate, molding material between the vacuum mold part with the bolster laminate and the sheet therein and a cooperating opposed mold part to form an integrally molded panel having a content between an exterior bolster and vinyl surface and an opposed surface which includes a relatively hard substrate defining the opposed surface, a layer of sheet vinyl presenting the vinyl surface and a layer of relatively soft foamed material adjacent the layer of sheet vinyl.
摘要翻译：一种制造机动车门的内部面板的方法，其具有当安装在其中时面向机动车辆的内部的外表面，其包括形成包括纺织品外层，柔性无孔层的枕垫层压板和当加热时变得发粘的材料的内表面层，将垫板层压板安装在真空模具部件中，加热呈现乙烯基表面的预定材料含量的片材，真空将真空模具部件中的加热片材成形，使得乙烯基表面将垫片层压板的膜内层的粘性材料粘合地相互接合，在真空模具部件与垫片层压板之间的模塑材料和其中的片材之间，以及配合的相对的模具部件，以形成整体模制的面板，其具有在外部摇枕和乙烯基表面和相对表面，其包括限定相对表面的相对硬的基材，呈现乙烯基表面的一层乙烯基薄片和邻近薄层乙烯基层的较软的泡沫材料层。

48. 发明授权

US5529356A Vehicle door striker with improved end portion 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的端部部分的车门撞击器
公开(公告)号：US5529356A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US249247
申请日：1994-05-25
申请人： Roman Cetnar
发明人： Roman Cetnar
IPC分类号： E05B15/02 , E05B17/00
CPC分类号： E05B77/38 , E05B85/045 , Y10T292/68 , Y10T292/688
摘要： A striker assembly for a vehicle door opening comprising a base member having a central embossed portion provided with mounting holes and fastener receiving holes above and below the embossed portion and a striker member having mounting elements extending rearwardly therefrom constructed and arranged to pass through the mounting holes with free ends deformed to extend over the embossed portion to fixedly retain the striker member to the base member. The striker member has a mounting portion, a post portion extending from the mounting portion, a connecting portion extending from the end of the post portion in generally parallel relation to the mounting portion defining a latch receiving opening and an inner end portion. Preferably, the striker assembly is mounted by resilient material adhered between the interior surfaces of a mounting member and the exterior surfaces of the base member disposed therein to thereby resiliently cushion the tendency of the striker member fixed to said base member and extending outwardly of the mounting member to be moved in any direction during operation.
摘要翻译：一种用于车门开口的撞击器组件，包括具有中心压花部分的基部构件，所述中心压花部分设置有压花部分上方和下方的安装孔和紧固件接收孔，以及具有从其向后延伸的安装元件的撞针构件，其构造和布置成穿过安装孔其自由端变形以在压花部分上延伸以将撞针构件固定地保持在基部构件上。撞击构件具有安装部分，从安装部分延伸的柱部分，从柱部分的端部延伸大致平行的连接部分，该安装部分限定闩锁接收开口和内端部分。优选地，撞击器组件由粘附在安装构件的内表面和设置在其中的基座构件的外表面之间的弹性材料安装，从而弹性地缓冲固定到所述基座构件的撞针构件的倾向，会员在运营期间向任何方向移动。

49. 发明授权

US5472260A Integrated child seat module 失效
标题翻译：综合儿童座椅模块
公开(公告)号：US5472260A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US287278
申请日：1994-08-08
申请人： Richard J. Czapski , Neville G. D'Souza , Rodney L. Lloyd , Matthew E. Dukatz , Steven J. Furr , Fred C. Kresky , Jeffrey T. Lambert , George S. Popa , Ronald S. Zarowitz , M. Jeffry Corkins
发明人： Richard J. Czapski , Neville G. D'Souza , Rodney L. Lloyd , Matthew E. Dukatz , Steven J. Furr , Fred C. Kresky , Jeffrey T. Lambert , George S. Popa , Ronald S. Zarowitz , M. Jeffry Corkins
IPC分类号： A47D11/02 , B60N2/30 , B60R22/10 , A47C13/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/3084 , B60N2002/2818 , Y10S297/06
摘要： A child seat module integrated with a rear vehicle seat, and including fold-down lower and upper segments, interconnected by a flexible and detachable hinge, and a plastic back panel mounted against the back frame of the bench seat. A plastic seat pad support platform is mounted on the inner surface of the lower segment. A pad having seat and back segments is removably mounted on the platform and against the back panel. A safety belt system is operably included in the module. The interconnected lower and upper segments are adapted to being folded down to form, with the platform and pad, a child seat cushion and leg support. Alternatively, the leg support may be removed for a child whose size is such that use of the leg support would be uncomfortable.
摘要翻译：与后车辆座椅一体化的儿童座椅模块，以及包括通过柔性和可拆卸的铰链相互连接的折叠式下部和上部段，以及安装在座椅的后部框架上的塑料后面板。塑料座垫支撑平台安装在下段的内表面上。具有座和后段的垫可拆卸地安装在平台上并抵靠背板。安全带系统可操作地包括在模块中。互连的下部和上部段适于被折叠以与平台和垫形成儿童座垫和腿部支撑件。或者，可以为尺寸使得腿部支撑件的使用不舒服的小孩移除腿部支撑件。

50. 发明授权

US5387390A Method of molding a vehicle door panel with a soft arm rest 失效
标题翻译：用软扶手模制车门板的方法
公开(公告)号：US5387390A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US51543
申请日：1993-04-26
申请人： Walter P. Kornylo
发明人： Walter P. Kornylo
IPC分类号： B60J5/00 , B29C39/10 , B29C44/14 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C51/14 , B29C51/16 , B29C69/00 , B29C70/48 , B29K75/00 , B29K105/04 , B29L31/30 , B60N2/75 , B60R13/02 , B29C67/22
CPC分类号： B60R13/02 , B29C44/146 , B29C51/14 , B29C51/16 , B29C70/48 , B60N2/466 , B60R13/0243 , B29C51/082 , B29C51/10 , B29K2105/048 , B29K2105/0854 , B29L2031/3014 , B29L2031/3041 , B60R2013/0281 , B60R2013/0287 , B60R2013/0293
摘要： A method of making an interior panel of a vehicle door having an exterior surface which is to face toward the interior of the vehicle when installed therein. The method includes the steps of heating a laminate sheet comprising (1) an outer layer of vinyl sheet and (2) a layer of relatively soft foamed material bonded thereto and vacuum forming the heated laminate sheet in a vacuum mold component oriented so that an arm rest portion of the laminate sheet is the vinyl sheet surface thereof engaged with the mold surface arm rest portion. Next, a preformed pad of foamed elastomeric material having a density in the range of 30 to 45 pounds per cubic foot is mounted on the opposite surface of the arm rest portion of the heated laminate sheet. Thereafter a foamable polyurethane material embedded within a reinforcing mat is heated and cured while all of the mold components to form a panel which includes (1) a substrate defining the opposite surface thereof, (2) an upwardly facing arm rest portion defined on its exterior surface by the vinyl sheet and backed up therebelow by the layer of relatively soft foamed material and the pad of foamed elastomeric material.
摘要翻译：一种制造车门的内部面板的方法，其具有当安装在其中时具有面向车辆内部的外表面。该方法包括以下步骤：加热层压片材，其包括（1）乙烯基片材的外层和（2）粘合在其上的相对软的泡沫材料层，并在真空模具部件中真空成型加热的层压片材，所述真空模具部件定向成使得臂层叠片材的其余部分是与模具表面扶手部分接合的乙烯基片材表面。接下来，在加热的层叠片材的扶手部分的相对表面上安装具有30至45磅/立方英尺的密度的预制的泡沫弹性体材料垫。此后，嵌入加强垫内的可发泡聚氨酯材料被加热和固化，同时所有的模具部件形成一个面板，其中包括（1）限定其相对表面的基板，（2）在其外部限定的向上的扶手部分通过乙烯基片材表面并在其下方被相对软的泡沫材料层和泡沫弹性体材料的垫支撑在其下方。

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