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    • 43. 发明授权
    • Complex cavity gyrotron
    • 复腔回旋加速器
    • US4554484A
    • 1985-11-19
    • US527626
    • 1983-08-29
    • Michael E. ReadYuval CarmelKwo R. ChuAchintya K. Ganguly
    • Michael E. ReadYuval CarmelKwo R. ChuAchintya K. Ganguly
    • H01J25/02H01J25/00
    • H01J25/025Y10S505/88
    • A complex cavity gyrotron designed for stable operation at high order modes. The device comprises circuitry for generating an annular electron beam, a coupled cavity disposed coaxially with the electron beam and having a first and second adjacent coaxial sections with the dimensions of these coaxial sections adjusted so that different modes with the same azimuthal eigen number but different radial eigen numbers are simultaneously resonant at approximately the same frequency in the two sections, and circuitry for generating an axial magnetic field within the cavity. Few, if any, combinations of modes other than the combination chosen will simultaneously resonate in the cavity thereby effecting higher order mode suppression. The present design has a low susceptibility to beam velocity spread and is effective for any combination of modes with identical azimuthal eigen numbers.
    • 一个复杂的腔室陀螺仪设计用于在高阶模式下稳定运行。 该装置包括用于产生环形电子束的电路,与电子束同轴设置的耦合腔,并且具有第一和第二相邻的同轴部分,其中这些同轴部分的尺寸被调整为使得具有相同方位角本征数但不同径向的不同模式 特征号在两个部分中以大致相同的频率同时谐振,以及用于在腔内产生轴向磁场的电路。 如果有的话,除了所选择的组合以外的模式的组合将在空腔中同时共振,从而实现更高阶模式抑制。 本设计对光束速度扩展的敏感度低,并且对于具有相同方位角本征数的模式的任何组合是有效的。