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    • 45. 发明授权
    • Vapor-compression-type refrigerating machine
    • 蒸气压缩式制冷机
    • US06935128B2
    • 2005-08-30
    • US10794710
    • 2004-03-05
    • Shigeki ItoTeruyuki HottaYasushi Yamanaka
    • Shigeki ItoTeruyuki HottaYasushi Yamanaka
    • F25B1/00F25B40/00F25B41/06F25B41/04F25B41/00
    • F25B41/062F25B40/00F25B2341/0683F25B2500/18F25B2600/21F28D7/106
    • The internal heat exchanger 7 is provided which exchanges heat between the refrigerant of low pressure and the refrigerant of high pressure, and the pre-load adjusting mechanism of the expansion valve 5 is abolished. Due to the above structure, the refrigerant flowing into the expansion valve 5 is cooled in the internal heat exchanger 7, and enthalpy of the refrigerant flowing into the evaporator 6 is reduced. On the contrary, the refrigerant sucked into the compressor 1 is heated. Accordingly, a difference in enthalpy between the refrigerant at the inlet and the refrigerant at the outlet of the evaporator 6 can be made large, and the heat absorbing capacity of the evaporator 6 can be enhanced, and further it becomes possible to give the degree of superheat to the refrigerant sucked into the compressor 1. Therefore, even if the pre-load adjusting mechanism is abolished, the vapor-compression-type refrigerating machine can be stably operated.
    • 提供内部热交换器7,其在低压制冷剂和高压制冷剂之间交换热量,并且消除膨胀阀5的预负荷调节机构。 由于上述结构,流入膨胀阀5的制冷剂在内部热交换器7中被冷却,并且流入蒸发器6的制冷剂的焓降低。 相反,吸入压缩机1的制冷剂被加热。 因此,可以使入口处的制冷剂与蒸发器6的出口处的制冷剂之间的焓差大,能够提高蒸发器6的吸热能力,进一步提高 吸入压缩机1的制冷剂过热。 因此,即使取消了预负荷调整机构,也能够稳定地进行蒸气压缩式制冷机。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Refrigerant cycle system and condenser
    • 制冷循环系统和冷凝器
    • US06698236B2
    • 2004-03-02
    • US10388306
    • 2003-03-13
    • Kurato YamasakiShigeki ItoTeruyuki HottaAtsushi InabaYasushi Yamanaka
    • Kurato YamasakiShigeki ItoTeruyuki HottaAtsushi InabaYasushi Yamanaka
    • F25B3904
    • F25B39/04B60H1/3227F25B40/02F25B2339/0441F25B2339/0444
    • A first heat exchange unit is for condensing a refrigerant discharged from a compressor. A second heat exchange unit is provided downstream from the first heat exchange unit. A gas-liquid separator, into which part of the refrigerant from the compressor and part of the refrigerant from the first exchange unit flow, is for separating the refrigerants into a gas and a liquid refrigerant to accumulate the liquid refrigerant. The gas refrigerant in the separator is lead to the second heat exchange unit. A primary refrigerant flow path, included in the first heat exchange unit, is for leading the refrigerant to the second heat exchange unit. A branch refrigerant flow path, included in the first heat exchange unit and independently partitioned from the primary refrigerant flow path, is for leading the refrigerant to the separator.
    • 第一热交换单元用于冷凝从压缩机排出的制冷剂。 第二热交换单元设置在第一热交换单元的下游。 来自压缩机的制冷剂的一部分和来自第一交换单元的制冷剂的一部分流入的气液分离器用于将制冷剂分离成气体和液体制冷剂以积液液体制冷剂。 分离器中的气体制冷剂通向第二热交换单元。 包括在第一热交换单元中的一次制冷剂流路用于将制冷剂引导到第二热交换单元。 包括在第一热交换单元中并与主制冷剂流路独立分隔的分支制冷剂流路用于将制冷剂引导到分离器。