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41. 发明授权

US06274873B1 Spectrum analyzer for reading authentication marks 失效
标题翻译：频谱分析仪用于读取认证标志
公开(公告)号：US06274873B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09311896
申请日：1999-05-14
申请人： Chris Outwater , Mark Helmick
发明人： Chris Outwater , Mark Helmick
IPC分类号： G01N2164
CPC分类号： G01J3/4406 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/2803
摘要： A spectrum analyzer determines the light emission characteristics of an authentication mark that is invisible when illuminated with visible light but is visible when illuminated with IR light. The spectrum analyzer includes an IR light source, a mirror positioned to deflect light from the IR light source in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to a surface of the authentication mark, a first lens for collimating light that is emitted by the authentication mark in response to an illumination by the light from the IR light source, an optical element comprising a prism or a hologram for generating a spectrum from the collimated light, a second lens for imaging the spectrum, an IR light blocking filter, a detector positioned to receive light components of the spectrum after the spectrum has been imaged by the second lens and filtered by the IR light blocking filter, and a control unit connected to the detector and programmed to read the authentication mark based on intensities of the light components received by the detector.
摘要翻译：光谱分析仪确定当用可见光照亮但在用红外线照明时可见的认证标记的发光特性。频谱分析仪包括IR光源，反射镜，其被定位成在基本上垂直于认证标记的表面的方向偏转来自IR光源的光;第一透镜，用于准直由认证标记发出的光通过来自IR光源的光进行照明，包括用于从准直光产生光谱的棱镜或全息图的光学元件，用于对光谱进行成像的第二透镜，IR遮光滤光器，定位成接收光的检测器光谱的成分已被第二透镜成像并被IR遮光滤光器滤波，以及控制单元，连接到检测器并被编程以基于由检测器接收的光分量的强度来读取认证标记。

42. 发明授权

US4662730A Scanning keratometers 失效
标题翻译：扫描角膜测量仪
公开(公告)号：US4662730A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US663469
申请日：1984-10-18
申请人： Chris Outwater , Alan Robinson
发明人： Chris Outwater , Alan Robinson
IPC分类号： A61B3/10 , A61B3/107 , A61B3/12
CPC分类号： A61B3/107 , A61B3/1225
摘要： A scanning keratometer for the rapid and accurate measurement and mapping of the corneal curvature is disclosed. The keratometer has a monochromatic light source directing light to a scanner, preferably controlled by a microcomputer. The scanner directs the light to a holographic element functioning as a lens which in turn focuses the light to a fixed focal point forward of the holographic element independent of the area of the holographic element being illuminated. The subject's eye is position with respect to the fixed focal point so that a part of the light incident to the eye is reflected from the surface thereof again passing through the holographic element, to be deflected from the main optical axis of the system to a suitable area sensor. Assuming the subject's eye is properly positioned and the cornea surface matches the shape of an ideal cornea, the light incident to the cornea will be reflected in the same direction as the incident light, ultimately impinging on the center of the sensor. If, on the other hand, the local area of the cornea being illuminated is not matching, the light reflected from the cornea will be at an angle with respect to the incident light, ultimately impinging on the sensor at a position dependent upon the shape of the local area of the cornea then being illuminated. Various methods of eye positioning, scanning and other aspects of the system are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于快速准确地测量和映射角膜曲率的扫描角膜曲率计。角膜曲率计具有将光引导到扫描器的单色光源，优选地由微计算机控制。扫描器将光引导到用作透镜的全息元件，该透镜又将光聚焦到全息元件前面的固定焦点，而不管所照射的全息元件的面积。受试者的眼睛是相对于固定焦点的位置，使得入射到眼睛的光的一部分从其表面反射再次穿过全息元件，以从系统的主光轴偏转到合适的区域传感器假设对象的眼睛正确定位并且角膜表面与理想角膜的形状匹配，入射到角膜的光将以与入射光相同的方向反射，最终撞击传感器的中心。另一方面，如果被照明的角膜的局部区域不匹配，则从角膜反射的光将相对于入射光成一定角度，最终在依赖于形状的位置处撞击传感器角膜的局部区域然后被照亮。公开了眼睛定位，扫描等系统的各种方法。

43. 发明授权

US06203069B1 Label having an invisible bar code applied thereon 失效
标题翻译：带有不可见条形码的标签
公开(公告)号：US06203069B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09419252
申请日：1999-10-15
申请人： Chris Outwater , Robert Loop
发明人： Chris Outwater , Robert Loop
IPC分类号： B42D1500
CPC分类号： G09F3/0294
摘要： A product authentication system and method employs a unique mark that is simple and cost-effective to apply and read, but provides several layers of protection, including anti-counterfeit and anti-diversion, against counterfeiters. The unique mark includes a bar code that is printed in invisible ink comprising a UV or near-IR ink and an IR mark. The first layer of protection is invisibility. The second layer of protection is the bar code itself. The third layer of protection is the presence of the IR mark in the unique mark. The fourth layer of protection is the IR emitting characteristics of the IR mark.
摘要翻译：产品认证系统和方法采用独特的标记，其应用和阅读简单且成本有效，但提供防伪和防转移的几层保护，防止造假者。唯一标记包括印在无形墨水中的条形码，其中包含UV或近红外墨水和IR标记。第一层保护是隐形的。第二层保护是条形码本身。第三层保护是在独特标记中存在IR标记。第四层保护是IR标记的红外发射特性。

44. 发明授权

US06612494B1 Product authentication system 有权
标题翻译：产品认证系统
公开(公告)号：US06612494B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09670915
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Chris Outwater
发明人： Chris Outwater
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G06K7/12 , B41M3/14 , B41M3/144 , G06K19/06009 , G06K19/06028 , G06K19/14
摘要： Authenticating an object includes marking the object with a mark containing at least two markers wherein each marker fluoresces when illuminated with one of UV and IR, but does not fluoresce when illuminated with visible light. The marking may be in the form of a bar code containing a number or alphanumeric codes uniquely identifying the object to be marked with the particular mixture of markers used. A spectral analysis of the marking ink or the code is used to define spectral peaks for use as part of the authentication signature. The authentication signature may be defined using the identified peaks and logical conditions imposed upon them such as minimum threshold amplitude values and ratio values among peaks. Apparatus includes a device for storing data associating the code data printed on the object, the identification of the marking ink, the authentication signature (including the logical constraints) and other data such as the position of the marking on the object, the owner of the object and date of marking.
摘要翻译：验证对象包括用包含至少两个标记的标记来标记对象，其中当用UV和IR中的一个照射时，每个标记发荧光，但是当用可见光照亮时不发荧光。标记可以是条形码的形式，其包含唯一地标识要用所标记的特定标记混合物标记的对象的数字或字母数字代码。使用标记油墨或代码的光谱分析来定义用作认证签名一部分的光谱峰。可以使用所识别的峰值和施加在它们上的逻辑条件来定义认证签名，例如峰值之间的最小阈值幅度值和比值。装置包括用于存储将打印在对象上的代码数据，标记墨水的识别，认证签名（包括逻辑约束）与诸如对象上的标记的位置的其他数据相关联的数据，标记的对象和日期。

45. 发明授权

US06536672B1 Product authentication system and method 有权
标题翻译：产品认证系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06536672B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09291365
申请日：1999-04-14
申请人： Chris Outwater
发明人： Chris Outwater
IPC分类号： G06K1906
CPC分类号： G09F3/0294
摘要： A product authentication system and method employs a unique mark that is simple and cost-effective to apply, but provides several layers of protection, including anti-counterfeit and anti-diversion, against counterfeiters. The unique mark contains a product control code that is printed in invisible ink comprising a UV ink and an IR ink. The first layer of protection is invisibility. The second layer of protection is the code itself. The third layer of protection is the presence of the IR ink in the invisible code. The fourth layer of protection is the IR emitting characteristics of the invisible code.
摘要翻译：产品认证系统和方法采用了一种独特的标记，其应用简单且成本有效，但提供了几层保护，包括防伪和反导向，防止造假者。唯一标记包含印刷在包含UV油墨和IR油墨的不可见油墨中的产品控制代码。第一层保护是隐形的。第二层保护是代码本身。第三层保护是在不可见代码中存在IR墨水。第四层保护是不可见码的红外发射特性。

46. 发明授权

US07984852B2 Recharge electrical apparatus and method for electric vehicles 有权
标题翻译：电动汽车充电电器及方法
公开(公告)号：US07984852B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US12284167
申请日：2008-09-18
申请人： Chris Outwater
发明人： Chris Outwater
IPC分类号： G06K5/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/1816 , B60L11/1825 , B60L11/1846 , B60L11/1848 , B60L2230/16 , G07F15/005 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： A public or private electric charging station or device for an electric vehicle. A user can approach an outlet station in an electric car, plug the car into the station similar to using a gasoline pump, present a credit card to the system, and be provided with either standard line voltage of sufficient wattage to charge the battery of an electric or hybrid vehicle. After the vehicle is charged, the credit card debited for the correct amount for the power dispensed, or other arrangements to pay can be accommodated such as debiting a prepaid account. Optionally, the user can also inject (100) reverse-flow power back into the grid for credit and receive credit for the power injected. Several users can share the same station, and can identify themselves by key access, card swipe, biometrically, or by a card containing an RFID chip that contains their identity.
摘要翻译：用于电动车辆的公共或私人充电站或设备。用户可以接近电动汽车的出口站，将汽车插入车站，类似于使用汽油泵，向系统提供信用卡，并提供足够瓦数的标准线路电压以对电池充电电动或混合动力车辆。在车辆充电之后，信用卡被扣除正确的分配费用，或者可以适应其他付款方式，例如借记预付账户。可选地，用户还可以将（100）逆流功率注入网格以获得信用，并且为所注入的功率接收信用。几个用户可以共享相同的站，并且可以通过密钥访问，卡片扫描，生物测量或包含含有其身份的RFID芯片的卡来识别自己。

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