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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Method and program for partitioning a physical computer into logical partitions
    • 将物理计算机划分为逻辑分区的方法和程序
    • US07725642B2
    • 2010-05-25
    • US11288175
    • 2005-11-29
    • Yuji TsushimaToshiomi MorikiNaoya Hattori
    • Yuji TsushimaToshiomi MorikiNaoya Hattori
    • G06F12/00G06F21/00
    • G06F9/45558G06F2009/45583
    • This invention provides a program product for a virtual computer that partitions a physical computer into a plurality of logical partitions through a hypervisor and runs an OS on each of the logical partitions, the program product including: a procedure (S1) of detecting an exception or an interruption occurring in the physical computer; a procedure (S2) of identifying an OS on a logical partition where the detected exception or interruption occurring; a procedure (S4) of copying a given storage area that contains an instruction that is the subject of the exception or interruption from a storage area where the identified OS is stored to a storage area that is managed by the hypervisor; a procedure (S6) of replacing, in the copied storage area, the exception or interruption subject instruction with an instruction that substitutes for the exception or interruption subject instruction; and a procedure (S7) of moving a location where the physical computer executes an instruction to the copied storage area.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于虚拟计算机的程序产品,其通过管理程序将物理计算机分割成多个逻辑分区,并在每个逻辑分区上运行OS,该程序产品包括:检测异常的过程(S1) 在物理计算机中发生中断; 在所检测的异常或中断发生的逻辑分区上识别OS的过程(S2); 将包含作为异常或中断的对象的指令的给定存储区域从存储有所识别的OS的存储区域复制到由管理程序管理的存储区域的过程(S4) 在复制的存储区域中用替代异常或中断主题指令的指令来替换异常或中断主题指令的过程(S6) 以及将物理计算机执行指令的位置移动到复制存储区域的步骤(S7)。
    • 42. 发明申请
    • VIRTUAL MACHINE SYSTEM
    • 虚拟机系统
    • US20080172499A1
    • 2008-07-17
    • US11771176
    • 2007-06-29
    • Toshiomi MORIKIKeitaro UeharaYuji Tsushima
    • Toshiomi MORIKIKeitaro UeharaYuji Tsushima
    • G06F13/28
    • G06F13/28G06F13/36
    • The present invention provides a machine system that enables the arbitration of IO accesses and band control based on the priority of virtual servers while curbing performance overhead during IO sharing among the virtual servers. A virtual machine system including a CPU, a memory, and an IO interface includes a hypervisor that generates plural virtual servers, and an IO controller that controls the IO interface. The IO controller includes: a DMA receiving unit that receives DMA requests from the IO interface; a decoder that decodes received DMA requests and locates the corresponding virtual servers; a DMA monitoring counter that monitors DMA processing status for each of the virtual servers; a threshold register set in advance for each of the virtual servers; and a priority deciding unit that compares the DMA monitoring counter and the value of the threshold register, and based on processing priority obtained as a result of the comparison, decides the priority of processing of the received DMA requests.
    • 本发明提供一种机器系统,其能够在虚拟服务器之间的IO共享的同时抑制基于虚拟服务器的优先级的IO访问和频带控制的仲裁。 包括CPU,存储器和IO接口的虚拟机系统包括生成多个虚拟服务器的管理程序和控制IO接口的IO控制器。 IO控制器包括:DMA接收单元,其从IO接口接收DMA请求; 解码器,其解码所接收的DMA请求并定位相应的虚拟服务器; 一个DMA监视计数器,用于监视每个虚拟服务器的DMA处理状态; 预先为每个虚拟服务器设置的阈值寄存器; 以及比较DMA监视计数器和阈值寄存器的值的优先级确定单元,并且基于作为比较结果获得的处理优先级,决定接收的DMA请求的处理的优先级。
    • 43. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR SPEEDING UP PAGE TABLE ADDRESS UPDATE ON VIRTUAL MACHINE
    • 用于在虚拟机上加速页面地址更新的方法
    • US20070162683A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US11621609
    • 2007-01-10
    • Naoya HattoriToshiomi MorikiYuji Tsushima
    • Naoya HattoriToshiomi MorikiYuji Tsushima
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/1036G06F9/45537G06F12/1009G06F12/109
    • A method is provided which eliminates redundancy from the shadow PT operation performed by the VMM when the guest operating system running on a virtual machine updates a guest PT address. The VMM associates a plurality of shadow PTs with guest PTs and allocates their relation in memory. When it detects the update of a guest PT address, the VMM searches for a shadow PT corresponding to the updated guest PT. If the associated shadow PT exists, the VMM omits rewriting the shadow PT and registers the address of the shadow PT with the CPU. If the associated shadow PT does not exist, the VMM allocates a memory, creates a shadow PT, registers an address of the created shadow PT with the CPU, and records a relationship between the updated guest PT and the generated shadow PT.
    • 当在虚拟机上运行的客机操作系统更新客户PT地址时,提供一种消除由VMM执行的阴影PT操作的冗余的方法。 VMM将多个阴影PT与客户PT相关联,并将其关系分配给内存。 当检测到客户PT地址的更新时,VMM搜索与更新的客户PT相对应的影子PT。 如果相关的阴影PT存在,则VMM将省略重写阴影PT,并向CPU注册阴影PT的地址。 如果相关联的阴影PT不存在,则VMM分配存储器,创建阴影PT,向CPU注册创建的阴影PT的地址,并记录更新的客户PT与生成的阴影PT之间的关系。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • COMPUTER SYSTEM FOR SHARING I/O DEVICE
    • 用于共享I / O设备的计算机系统
    • US20070143395A1
    • 2007-06-21
    • US11561557
    • 2006-11-20
    • Keitaro UEHARAYuji TsushimaToshiomi MorikiYoshiko Yasuda
    • Keitaro UEHARAYuji TsushimaToshiomi MorikiYoshiko Yasuda
    • G06F15/16
    • G06F13/385
    • Provided is a computer system in which an I/O card is shared among physical servers and logical servers. Servers are set in advance such that one I/O card is used exclusively by one physical or logical server, or shared among a plurality of servers. An I/O hub allocates a virtual MM I/O address unique to each physical or logical server to a physical MM I/O address associated with each I/O card. The I/O hub keeps allocation information indicating the relation between the allocated virtual MM I/O address, the physical MM I/O address, and a server identifier unique to each physical or logical server. When a request to access an I/O card is sent from a physical or logical server, the allocation information is referred to and a server identifier is extracted from the access request. The extracted server identifier is used to identify the physical or logical server that has made the access request.
    • 提供了在物理服务器和逻辑服务器之间共享I / O卡的计算机系统。 服务器预先设置,使得一个I / O卡由一个物理或逻辑服务器专门使用,或者在多个服务器之间共享。 I / O集线器将每个物理或逻辑服务器唯一的虚拟MM I / O地址分配给与每个I / O卡相关联的物理MM I / O地址。 I / O集线器保持指示分配的虚拟MM I / O地址,物理MM I / O地址与每个物理或逻辑服务器唯一的服务器标识之间的关系的分配信息。 当从物理或逻辑服务器发送访问I / O卡的请求时,参考分配信息并从访问请求中提取服务器标识符。 提取的服务器标识符用于标识已进行访问请求的物理或逻辑服务器。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Virtual machine monitor and multiprocessor system
    • 虚拟机监控和多处理器系统
    • US08819675B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US12222227
    • 2008-08-05
    • Keitaro UeharaYuji Tsushima
    • Keitaro UeharaYuji Tsushima
    • G06F9/455G06F9/46G06F9/50
    • G06F9/5077
    • In order to provide an interface of acquiring physical position information of an I/O device on a virtual machine monitor having an exclusive allocation function of the I/O device and optimize allocation of a resource to a virtual server by using the acquired physical position information, a virtual machine monitor includes an interface of allocating a resource in accordance with a given policy (a parameter of determining to which a priority is given in distributing resources) for an I/O device, a CPU NO., and a memory amount request to guest OS. Further, the virtual machine monitor includes an interface of pertinently converting physical position information of the resource allocated by the virtual machine monitor to notice to guest OS.
    • 为了提供在具有I / O设备的排他分配功能的虚拟机监视器上获取I / O设备的物理位置信息的接口,并且通过使用所获取的物理位置信息来优化资源到虚拟服务器的分配 ,虚拟机监视器包括根据给定策略(在分配资源中确定给予哪个优先级的参数)为I / O设备分配资源的接口,CPU号和存储量请求 到客户操作系统。 此外,虚拟机监视器包括适当地转换由虚拟机监视器分配的资源的物理位置信息以通知客户OS的接口。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Compound computer system and method for sharing PCI devices thereof
    • 用于共享其PCI设备的复合计算机系统和方法
    • US08046520B2
    • 2011-10-25
    • US12635755
    • 2009-12-11
    • Takashige BabaKeitaro UeharaYuji Tsushima
    • Takashige BabaKeitaro UeharaYuji Tsushima
    • G06F13/00
    • G06F13/4022
    • A resource management module of a management server for controlling a multi-root I/O manager connected to a PCI switch for connecting a plurality of I/O devices and a plurality of computers with each other includes: failure handling content information indicating, for each computer sharing a multi-root I/O device, a content of a failure handling at an occurrence of a failure in the multi-root I/O device; and failure handling availability status information indicating whether a hardware reset of the multi-root I/O device is possible and updates, upon reception of a notification of the occurrence of the failure in the multi-root I/O device, the failure handling availability status information, and instructs, based on the failure handling availability status information, the multi-root I/O manager to restrain or cancel the hardware reset of the multi-root I/O device.
    • 用于控制连接到用于连接多个I / O设备和多个计算机的PCI交换机的多根I / O管理器的管理服务器的资源管理模块包括:故障处理内容信息,指示每个 计算机共享多根I / O设备,在多根I / O设备发生故障时进行故障处理的内容; 以及指示多根I / O设备的硬件复位是否可能的故障处理可用性状态信息,并且在接收到多根I / O设备中发生故障的通知时更新故障处理可用性 状态信息,并指示基于故障处理可用性状态信息,多根I / O管理器来限制或取消多根I / O设备的硬件复位。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • COMPUTER SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DATA CACHE MANAGEMENT
    • 计算机系统和数据缓存管理方法
    • US20110225373A1
    • 2011-09-15
    • US12947248
    • 2010-11-16
    • Daisuke ITOYuji TsushimaHitoshi Hayakawa
    • Daisuke ITOYuji TsushimaHitoshi Hayakawa
    • G06F12/14
    • G06F12/0815G06F12/0866G06F2212/1016H04L63/20H04L67/2842H04L67/288H04L67/2885
    • A computer system including: a file server, cache servers, and a cache management server, wherein: the cache server obtains the authority information from the cache management server, in a case of receiving a command to process a file, wherein the cache server refers to the obtained authority information, wherein the cache server executes the command to process the file, in a case where the cache server has an administration right of the cache data of the file, wherein the cache management server sends to the cache server an update command for transferring the administration right of the cache data to the other cache server, wherein the cache server sends the update command to the other cache server after receiving the update command, and executes a update procedure in which a lock management information is updated.
    • 一种计算机系统,包括:文件服务器,缓存服务器和高速缓存管理服务器,其中:在接收到处理文件的命令的情况下,所述高速缓存服务器从所述高速缓存管理服务器获取所述授权信息,其中所述缓存服务器引用 在高速缓存服务器具有文件的高速缓存数据的管理权限的情况下,其中高速缓存服务器执行处理文件的命令,其中高速缓存管理服务器向缓存服务器发送更新命令 用于将高速缓存数据的管理权限传送到另一高速缓存服务器,其中高速缓存服务器在接收到更新命令之后向另一高速缓存服务器发送更新命令,并且执行其中更新锁管理信息的更新过程。