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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing liquid crystal display element
    • 制造液晶显示元件的方法
    • US06392736B1
    • 2002-05-21
    • US09631356
    • 2000-08-02
    • Keiichi FurukawaMasakazu OkadaTatsuo Taniguchi
    • Keiichi FurukawaMasakazu OkadaTatsuo Taniguchi
    • G02F113
    • G02F1/1341G02F1/133305G02F1/13394
    • Method of manufacturing liquid crystal display element includes disposing adhesive on at least one of first and second substrates; disposing spacer particles on at least one substrate; supplying liquid crystal material onto at least one substrate; and fixing the substrates together with adhesive spacer particles and liquid crystal material therebetween. The substrates are fixed together by applying pressure and/or heat to the substrates from an end portion toward the other end portion thereof. An impulse applied to each spacer particle can be between 0.001 gf·sec and 0.1 gf·sec in substrate fixing step. Parameter X relating to heating in fixing step can satisfy 200≦X≦3000, where X=(T−20)/(V·D), T is temperature (°C), V is fixing speed (mm/sec) of substrates, and D is diameter of spacer particles (mm). The spacer particles can occupy an area ratio of 0.003 or more to unit area of the substrate.
    • 制造液晶显示元件的方法包括将粘合剂设置在第一和第二基板中的至少一个上; 将间隔物颗粒设置在至少一个基底上; 将液晶材料供应到至少一个基板上; 并将粘合剂间隔物颗粒和液晶材料固定在一起。 通过从基板的端部向另一端施加压力和/或加热将基板固定在一起。 施加到每个间隔物颗粒的冲击在基板固定步骤中可以在0.001gf.sec至0.1gf.sec之间。 与定影步骤中的加热有关的参数X可以满足200 <= X <= 3000,其中X =(T-20)/(VD),T是温度(℃),V是基板的定影速度 ,D为间隔颗粒的直径(mm)。 间隔物颗粒可以占据基底的单位面积的面积比为0.003以上。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal device with composite layer of cured resin pillars and liquid crystal phase and method of producing the same
    • 具有固化树脂柱和液晶相复合层的液晶装置及其制造方法
    • US06331881B1
    • 2001-12-18
    • US09072402
    • 1998-05-04
    • Takuji HatanoMasakazu Okada
    • Takuji HatanoMasakazu Okada
    • G02F11333
    • G02F1/133377G02F1/13394G02F1/13718G02F2203/30
    • A liquid crystal device comprises a pair of substrates; and a composite layer disposed between the pair of substrates, the composite layer including a resin phase and a liquid crystal phase of a liquid crystal material exhibiting cholesteric characteristic, the composite layer having an area defining one pixel, and the area including a plurality of regions being different from each other in condition of the resin phase. A method of producing a liquid crystal device comprises the steps of defining an area corresponding to one pixel; and forming a plurality of regions of composite layer in the area, the composite layer including a resin phase and a liquid crystal phase of a liquid crystal material exhibiting cholesteric characteristic, and each of the regions being different from the others in condition of the resin phase. The step of forming the regions may include the steps of supplying a composition of the liquid crystal material and the resin material into a space between the paired substrates; and separating the liquid crystal material in a region corresponding to each of the regions from the resin under a condition different from the others. If the resin material is a photo-curing resin material, the separating step may include the steps of masking the composition with a mask having a plurality of regions, each of which has a plurality of openings and is different from the others in condition of the openings; and exposing the composition to light through the mask.
    • 液晶装置包括一对基板; 以及配置在所述一对基板之间的复合层,所述复合层包括树脂相和显示胆甾醇特性的液晶材料的液晶相,所述复合层具有限定一个像素的区域,所述区域包括多个区域 在树脂相的条件下彼此不同。 制造液晶装置的方法包括以下步骤:定义对应于一个像素的区域; 并且在该区域中形成复合层的多个区域,复合层包括树脂相和显示胆甾醇特性的液晶材料的液晶相,并且每个区域在树脂相的条件下不同于其他区域 。 形成区域的步骤可以包括以下步骤:将液晶材料和树脂材料的组合物供给到成对的基板之间的空间中; 并且在与其他区域不同的条件下,将与每个区域相对应的区域中的液晶材料与树脂分离。 如果树脂材料是光固化树脂材料,则分离步骤可以包括以下步骤:用具有多个区域的掩模掩蔽该组合物,每个区域具有多个开口,并且在 开口 并通过掩模将组合物曝光。
    • 43. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal element
    • 液晶元件
    • US6124908A
    • 2000-09-26
    • US872202
    • 1997-06-10
    • Nobuyuki KobayashiTakuji HatanoMasakazu OkadaNaoki Masazumi
    • Nobuyuki KobayashiTakuji HatanoMasakazu OkadaNaoki Masazumi
    • C09K19/54G02F1/1334G02F1/137G02F1/1335
    • C09K19/542G02F1/1334G02F1/13718
    • A liquid crystal element has a pair of substrates at least one of which is transparent, and a composite layer, which is retained between said pair of substrates, comprising a transparent resin matrix and a liquid crystal material having cholesteric characteristics.(1) In the liquid crystal element, a contact angle between the liquid crystal material and the resin used in the transparent resin matrix is 30.degree. or less.(2) In the liquid crystal element, said liquid crystal material reflects a light component having a wavelength in a range from 1.0 .mu.m to 1.5 .mu.m in a planar state.(3) In the liquid crystal element, said transparent resin matrix is formed by polymerizing of a mixture of compound having the following formula (1) and multi-functional acrylate derivative, ##STR1## wherein n is a natural number from 1 to 2.
    • 液晶元件具有至少一个透明的一对基板,并且保持在所述一对基板之间的复合层包括透明树脂基体和具有胆甾醇特性的液晶材料。 (1)在液晶元件中,透明树脂基体中使用的液晶材料与树脂的接触角为30°以下。 (2)在液晶元件中,所述液晶材料在平面状态下反射波长在1.0μm至1.5μm范围内的光成分。 (3)在液晶元件中,所述透明树脂基体是通过使具有下式(1)的化合物和多官能丙烯酸酯衍生物的混合物聚合形成的,其中n为1〜2的自然数。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Data integrity guarantee system
    • 数据完整性保证体系
    • US5761405A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US407241
    • 1995-03-20
    • Katsumi TadamuraMasakazu OkadaSyoji Yamaguchi
    • Katsumi TadamuraMasakazu OkadaSyoji Yamaguchi
    • H04L1/22G06F11/14G06F11/20H04L29/10H04L29/14
    • G06F11/1443G06F11/2005G06F11/2007
    • The main storage, the communication interface portion and the circuit control module hold transmission data in the buffers until completion of the transmission has been confirmed. When a fault has occurred in the current operating system of the duplexed portions in the configuration elements of the host computer and the multi-circuit control unit, the duplexed portions are changed over from the current operating system to the stand-by system. In this case, information for reproducing data that has been lost due to the change-over is transmitted from the main storage and the circuit control module to the communication interface portion which has become the new current operating system. The communication interface portion which has become the new current operating system restarts the processing based on this information. Data integrity is guaranteed for the data of both directions of transmission and receiving between the host computer and the terminal without mutually confirming the state of data communications before the occurrence of the fault between the terminal and the host computer after the occurrence of the fault. Information exchanges of layer 3 or above are not carried out between the host computer and the terminal. Therefore, overhead of data communications can be minimized.
    • 主存储器,通信接口部分和电路控制模块保持缓冲器中的传输数据,直到传输完成已被确认为止。 当在主计算机和多电路控制单元的配置元件中的双工部分的当前操作系统中发生故障时,双工部分从当前操作系统切换到备用系统。 在这种情况下,用于再现由于转换而丢失的数据的信息从主存储器和电路控制模块发送到已经成为新的当前操作系统的通信接口部分。 已经成为新的当前操作系统的通信接口部分基于该信息重新启动处理。 数据完整性保证主机与终端之间的传输和接收两个方向的数据,而不会在发生故障之后在终端和主机之间的故障发生之前相互确认数据通信的状态。 第三层以上的信息交换不能在主机与终端之间进行。 因此,可以最小化数据通信的开销。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing organic thin film transistor and organic thin film transistor
    • 制造有机薄膜晶体管和有机薄膜晶体管的方法
    • US07829375B2
    • 2010-11-09
    • US12668722
    • 2008-06-23
    • Masakazu Okada
    • Masakazu Okada
    • H01L51/40
    • H01L51/0003H01L51/0026H01L51/0545
    • A method for manufacturing an organic thin film transistor having excellent characteristics by a simple process, and an organic thin film transistor are provided. In a manufacture method of an organic thin film transistor element having a gate electrode, a gate insulation layer, an organic semiconductor layer and a source electrode and a drain electrode on a support, the method is characterized by comprising a step for forming an organic semiconductor precursor layer by applying a solution in which an organic semiconductor precursor is dissolved, and a step for forming an organic semiconductor layer by converting the organic semiconductor precursor to an organic semiconductor by exposing the organic semiconductor precursor layer to a discharging gas in a plasma state.
    • 提供了通过简单的工艺制造具有优异特性的有机薄膜晶体管的方法和有机薄膜晶体管。 在具有栅电极,栅极绝缘层,有机半导体层以及载体上的源电极和漏电极的有机薄膜晶体管元件的制造方法中,该方法的特征在于包括用于形成有机半导体 通过施加其中溶解有机半导体前体的溶液的前体层和通过将有机半导体前体层暴露于等离子体状态的放电气体而将有机半导体前体转化为有机半导体而形成有机半导体层的步骤。
    • 49. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 制造半导体器件的方法
    • US20100233863A1
    • 2010-09-16
    • US12721236
    • 2010-03-10
    • Takeshi KawamuraMasakazu Okada
    • Takeshi KawamuraMasakazu Okada
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L21/823871H01L21/76802H01L21/76829H01L21/7684H01L23/485H01L23/53238H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • To provide a technique capable of suppressing the diffusion of copper atoms adhering to the back face of a semiconductor substrate from the back face into the inside of the semiconductor substrate, and capable of suppressing performance degradation of semiconductor elements such as a MISFET formed at the main face of the semiconductor substrate, in semiconductor devices using copper wiring for a wiring layer. A copper diffusion prevention film formed at the main face of the semiconductor substrate is denoted by a first copper diffusion prevention film, and a copper diffusion prevention film formed at the back face of the semiconductor substrate is denoted by a second copper diffusion prevention film. The characteristic of the embodiment lies in that the second copper diffusion prevention film is formed at the back face of the semiconductor substrate. Thus, by the formation of the second copper diffusion prevention film at the back face of the semiconductor substrate prior to the formation of the copper wiring, the diffusion of copper atoms (including copper compounds) from the back face of the semiconductor substrate can be prevented.
    • 为了提供一种能够抑制从半导体衬底的背面附着到半导体衬底的背面的铜原子扩散到半导体衬底的内部的技术,并且能够抑制在主体上形成的诸如MISFET的半导体元件的性能劣化 在半导体器件中使用铜布线用于布线层。 形成在半导体基板的主面的铜扩散防止膜由第一铜扩散防护膜表示,并且形成在半导体基板的背面的铜扩散防止膜由第二铜扩散防止膜表示。 本实施例的特征在于,第二铜扩散防止膜形成在半导体基板的背面。 因此,通过在形成铜布之前在半导体基板的背面形成第二铜扩散防止膜,可以防止铜原子(包括铜化合物)从半导体基板的背面的扩散 。