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    • 48. 发明授权
    • Asynchronous digital sample rate converter
    • 异步数字采样率转换器
    • US6141671A
    • 2000-10-31
    • US653125
    • 1996-05-24
    • Robert W. AdamsTom W. KwanMichael Coln
    • Robert W. AdamsTom W. KwanMichael Coln
    • H03H17/00H03H17/02H03H17/06G06F17/17
    • H03H17/0628
    • An asynchronous digital sample rate converter includes a random access memory for storing input data values and a read only memory for storing a reduced set of interpolation filter coefficients. Input data is written to the random access memory at the input sample rate. Output samples are provided from a multiply/accumulate engine which given a stream of input data and filter coefficients produces an output sample upon request at the output frequency. The initial address for reading input data from the random access memory, and the addresses for coefficients from the read only memory are provided by an auto-centering scheme which is a first order closed loop system with a digital integrator fed by an approximation of the input to output sample rate ratio. This auto-centering scheme may include a feed forward low pass filter to cancel steady state error, and an interpolated write address to reduce noise. A circuit determining the output to input sample rate ratios can also be provided to scale coefficient addresses and resulting output samples to allow for decimation. This circuit includes a form of digital hysteresis to eliminate noise. The ROM coefficients are reduced by relying on the symmetry of the impulse response of the interpolation filter and by utilizing a variable step size forward and backward linear interpolation.
    • 异步数字采样率转换器包括用于存储输入数据值的随机存取存储器和用于存储缩减的一组内插滤波器系数的只读存储器。 输入数据以输入采样率写入随机存取存储器。 输出样本由给定输入数据流的乘法/累加引擎提供,滤波器系数根据请求在输出频率下产生输出采样。 用于从随机存取存储器读取输入数据的初始地址和来自只读存储器的系数的地址由自动定心方案提供,该自动定心方案是具有通过输入的近似馈送的数字积分器的一阶闭环系统 输出采样率。 这种自动对中方案可以包括用于消除稳态误差的前馈低通滤波器和内插写入地址以减少噪声。 还可以提供确定输入到输入采样速率比的电路,以缩放系数地址和产生的输出采样以允许抽取。 该电路包括一种消除噪声的数字滞后形式。 通过依赖于内插滤波器的脉冲响应的对称性以及利用可变步长前后线性插值来减小ROM系数。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • CAPACITIVE TOUCH SENSING SYSTEM WITH INTERFERENCE REJECTION
    • 具有干扰抑制的电容触摸感应系统
    • US20140176482A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • US13754632
    • 2013-01-30
    • Guo Wen WeiTom W. Kwan
    • Guo Wen WeiTom W. Kwan
    • G06F3/044
    • G06F3/044G06F3/0418
    • An interference tolerant capacitive touch sensor readout circuit having improved power and area efficiency is disclosed. Interference rejection for the capacitive touch sensing system is realized by transferring charge between a capacitive touch sensor and the readout circuit at frequencies outside bands where a level of interference is unacceptable. Improved power and area efficient come from the simplicity of the readout circuit which comprises a switched-capacitor integrator, a comparator, a digital accumulator and number of switches for driving a touch sensor and a capacitive feedback loop. The readout circuit is capable of interfacing with both self and mutual capacitance sensor to achieve compatibility with a larger collection of sensors and provides additional sensing and diagnostic functionalities.
    • 公开了具有改进的功率和面积效率的抗干扰电容式触摸传感器读出电路。 通过在电容式触摸传感器和读出电路之间的频率外的频率处传输电荷来实现电容式触摸感测系统的干扰抑制,其中干扰水平是不可接受的。 改进的功率和面积效率来自包括开关电容积分器,比较器,数字累加器和用于驱动触摸传感器和电容反馈回路的开关数量的读出电路的简单性。 读出电路能够与自相互电容传感器和互电容传感器接口,以实现与较大传感器的兼容性,并提供额外的感测和诊断功能。