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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Dynamically configurable multiple wavelength photodetector array for optical storage applications
    • 用于光存储应用的动态配置多波长光电探测器阵列
    • US07663087B2
    • 2010-02-16
    • US11748237
    • 2007-05-14
    • Dong ZhengDaryl ChamberlinHung Chou
    • Dong ZhengDaryl ChamberlinHung Chou
    • G02B6/42
    • G11B7/1275G11B7/131G11B2007/0006G11B2007/0013
    • A dynamically configurable multiple wavelength adapted photodetector (PD) integrated circuit includes a PD array having a center bank of electrically isolated PD sections, and a first and a second side channel bank of electrically isolated PD sections on opposing sides of the center PD bank for receiving light and outputting electrical signals. A dynamically configurable switching matrix having a first plurality of inputs is coupled to outputs of the PD sections and a second plurality of inputs is provided for receiving control signals which select from a plurality of different switch configurations. The switch configurations set which of the PD sections are coupled to particular ones of a plurality of matrix outputs provided by the switching matrix. A structure providing switching matrix configuration information is coupled to the second plurality of inputs of the switching matrix to selects specific ones from the plurality of different switch configurations. An output block comprising a plurality of amplifiers is coupled to the plurality of matrix outputs for providing a plurality of amplified outputs, wherein dynamically adjustable combinations of electrical signals from the PD sections are directed to the plurality of amplifiers based on the switch configuration. The configuration selected effectively centers a location of an incident side beam at a center of the side channel PD banks independent of a wavelength (and resulting position) of the beam.
    • 可动态配置的多波长适配光电检测器(PD)集成电路包括具有电隔离PD部分的中心组的PD阵列以及在中心PD组的相对侧上的电隔离PD部分的第一和第二侧沟道组,用于接收 发光并输出电信号。 具有第一多个输入的动态配置的开关矩阵耦合到PD部分的输出,并且提供第二多个输入用于接收从多个不同的开关配置中选择的控制信号。 开关配置将PD部分中的哪一个耦合到由开关矩阵提供的多个矩阵输出中的特定矩阵输出。 提供交换矩阵配置信息的结构耦合到交换矩阵的第二多个输入,以从多个不同的交换机配置中选择特定的输入。 包括多个放大器的输出块耦合到多个矩阵输出以提供多个放大输出,其中来自PD部分的电信号的动态可调组合基于开关配置被引导到多个放大器。 所选择的配置有效地将入射侧波束的位置置于侧波道PD组的中心处,独立于波束的波长(和所得位置)。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • DYNAMICALLY CONFIGURABLE MULTIPLE WAVELENGTH PHOTODETECTOR ARRAY FOR OPTICAL STORAGE APPLICATIONS
    • 用于光存储应用的动态多波长光波导阵列的动态配置
    • US20080205820A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • US11748237
    • 2007-05-14
    • Dong ZhengDaryl ChamberlinHung Chou
    • Dong ZhengDaryl ChamberlinHung Chou
    • G02B6/42
    • G11B7/1275G11B7/131G11B2007/0006G11B2007/0013
    • A dynamically configurable multiple wavelength adapted photodetector (PD) integrated circuit includes a PD array having a center bank of electrically isolated PD sections, and a first and a second side channel bank of electrically isolated PD sections on opposing sides of the center PD bank for receiving light and outputting electrical signals. A dynamically configurable switching matrix having a first plurality of inputs is coupled to outputs of the PD sections and a second plurality of inputs is provided for receiving control signals which select from a plurality of different switch configurations. The switch configurations set which of the PD sections are coupled to particular ones of a plurality of matrix outputs provided by the switching matrix. A structure providing switching matrix configuration information is coupled to the second plurality of inputs of the switching matrix to selects specific ones from the plurality of different switch configurations. An output block comprising a plurality of amplifiers is coupled to the plurality of matrix outputs for providing a plurality of amplified outputs, wherein dynamically adjustable combinations of electrical signals from the PD sections are directed to the plurality of amplifiers based on the switch configuration. The configuration selected effectively centers a location of an incident side beam at a center of the side channel PD banks independent of a wavelength (and resulting position) of the beam.
    • 可动态配置的多波长适配光电检测器(PD)集成电路包括具有电隔离PD部分的中心组的PD阵列以及在中心PD组的相对侧上的电隔离PD部分的第一和第二侧沟道组,用于接收 发光并输出电信号。 具有第一多个输入的动态配置的开关矩阵耦合到PD部分的输出,并且提供第二多个输入用于接收从多个不同的开关配置中选择的控制信号。 开关配置将PD部分中的哪一个耦合到由开关矩阵提供的多个矩阵输出中的特定矩阵输出。 提供交换矩阵配置信息的结构耦合到交换矩阵的第二多个输入,以从多个不同的交换机配置中选择特定的输入。 包括多个放大器的输出块耦合到多个矩阵输出以提供多个放大输出,其中来自PD部分的电信号的动态可调组合基于开关配置被引导到多个放大器。 所选择的配置有效地将入射侧波束的位置置于侧波道PD组的中心处,独立于波束的波长(和所得位置)。
    • 46. 发明申请
    • Apparatuses and methods for assaying analytes using photoelectrochemical labels
    • 使用光电化学标记分析分析物的装置和方法
    • US20060148102A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • US10535905
    • 2003-05-06
    • Lianghong GuoDong DongDong ZhengFuquan WangXiqiang YangJing Cheng
    • Lianghong GuoDong DongDong ZhengFuquan WangXiqiang YangJing Cheng
    • G01N33/551
    • G01N33/582C12Q1/6816G01N2458/30C12Q2563/113C12Q2523/313
    • The present invention provides apparatus, kits and methods for assaying analytes using photoelectrochemical molecules as labels. Specifically, the present invention provides a method for assaying an analyte, comprising: a) contacting a sample suspected of containing an analyte with a reactant capable of binding and/or reacting with the analyte under suitable conditions to allow binding of analyte, if present in the sample, to the reactant; and b) assessing binding and/or reacting between the analyte and the reactant to determine presence and/or amount of analyte in the sample, wherein the reactant, analyte, or additional reactant or additional analyte or analyte analog is labeled with a photoelectrochemically active molecule. The assessing step also comprises converting the photoelectrochemically active molecule with light to an excited state in the presence of an electrode, and assessing an electric current generated by an electron transfer between the excited photoelectrochemically active molecule and the electrode.
    • 本发明提供了使用光电化学分子作为标记来测定分析物的装置,试剂盒和方法。 具体地,本发明提供了一种用于分析分析物的方法,其包括:a)在合适的条件下将疑似含有分析物的样品与能够与分析物结合和/或反应的反应物接触,以使分析物(如果存在于 样品,反应物; 和b)评估分析物和反应物之间的结合和/或反应以确定样品中分析物的存在和/或量,其中反应物,分析物或附加反应物或其他分析物或分析物类似物用光电化学活性分子标记 。 评估步骤还包括在电极存在下将光电化学活性分子与光转化为激发态,并评估由激发的光电化学活性分子和电极之间的电子转移产生的电流。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Phase-locked loop with analog phase rotator
    • 带模拟相位旋转器的锁相环
    • US06931089B2
    • 2005-08-16
    • US09934632
    • 2001-08-21
    • Bin WuDong Zheng
    • Bin WuDong Zheng
    • H03L7/081H04L27/10
    • H03L7/0812
    • A phase-locked loop includes a phase detector which receives an input signal and a first internal periodic signal and provides a phase signal indicative of a phase difference between the input signal and the internal signal. A rotator then receives the phase signal and provides first and second periodic signals each having a frequency that is a function of the phase difference, the first and second periodic signals being 90 degrees out of phase with each other. An interpolator circuit then linearly combines the first and second periodic signals with third and fourth periodic signals to provide the first internal periodic signal. The interpolator circuit may provide a second internal periodic signal that is 90 degrees out of phase relative to the first internal periodic signal. The phase-locked loop may further include a low-pass filter provided between the phase detector and the rotator.
    • 锁相环包括相位检测器,其接收输入信号和第一内周期信号,并提供指示输入信号和内部信号之间的相位差的相位信号。 旋转器然后接收相位信号并且提供第一和第二周期信号,每个信号具有作为相位差的函数的频率,第一和第二周期信号彼此相差90度。 然后,内插器电路将第一和第二周期信号与第三和第四周期信号线性组合以提供第一内部周期信号。 内插器电路可以提供相对于第一内部周期信号相差90度的第二内部周期信号。 锁相环还可以包括设置在相位检测器和旋转器之间的低通滤波器。