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    • 47. 发明授权
    • Sliding device
    • 滑动装置
    • US06644172B1
    • 2003-11-11
    • US09889708
    • 2001-07-18
    • Seiichi NakayamaShogo MuramatsuAkira Takenaka
    • Seiichi NakayamaShogo MuramatsuAkira Takenaka
    • F04B3900
    • F04B27/0886F05C2201/0409F05C2253/12
    • A semi-spherical shoe 1 includes a semi-spherical surface 1A and a flat end face 1B. The semi-spherical surface 1A comprises a sliding contact region 1a which is disposed in sliding contact with a semi-spherical recess 2B formed in a piston 2, and a lead-in 1b which is located above the sliding contact region 1a or disposed toward a top (recess 1C) of the semi-spherical shoe. The lead-in 1b has a diameter D2 which is greater than the diameter D1 of the sliding contact region 1a, thereby allowing a clearance 8 to be produced between lead-in 1b and an opposing portion of the semi-spherical recess 2B in the piston 2. A reservoir of lubricant oil in a space 4 formed between the semi-spherical recess 2B and the recess 1C of the semi-spherical shoe 1 is introduced into the sliding contact region 1a through the clearance 8. A sliding system having an excellent sliding response over the prior art is provided.
    • 半球形鞋1包括半球形表面1A和平坦端面1B。 半球形表面1A包括与形成在活塞2中的半球形凹部2B滑动接触的滑动接触区域1a和位于滑动接触区域1a上方或朝向滑动接触区域1a设置的引入口1b 半球形鞋的顶部(凹部1C)。 导入孔1b的直径D2大于滑动接触区域1a的直径D1,从而允许在引入件1b和活塞中的半球形凹部2B的相对部分之间产生间隙8 在半球形凹部2B和半球形鞋1的凹部1C之间形成的空间4中的润滑油储存器通过间隙8被引入到滑动接触区域1a中。滑动系统具有优异的滑动 提供了现有技术的响应。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Semi-spherical shoe
    • 半球鞋
    • US06477938B1
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09889709
    • 2001-07-18
    • Seiichi NakayamaShogo MuramatsuAkira Takenaka
    • Seiichi NakayamaShogo MuramatsuAkira Takenaka
    • F01B300
    • F04B27/0886Y10T74/18336
    • A semi-spherical shoe 1 includes a semi-spherical surface 1A and an end face 1B. The semi-spherical surface 1A comprises a sliding contact region 1a which is disposed in sliding contact with a semi-spherical recess 2B formed in a piston 2, and non-sliding contact regions 1b, 1b′ which are not disposed in sliding contact with the semi-spherical recess 2B. The non-sliding contact regions 1b, 1b′ have a surface roughness greater than the surface roughness of the sliding contact region 1a. The non-sliding contact regions 1b, 1b′ function as a lead-in of a lubricant oil to the sliding contact region 1a. As a consequence, there is provided a semi-spherical shoe 1 having an excellent sliding response as compared with a conventional arrangement in which the semi-spherical surface 1A has a uniform surface roughness over the entire region thereof.
    • 半球形鞋1包括半球形表面1A和端面1B。 半球形表面1A包括与形成在活塞2中的半球形凹部2B滑动接触的滑动接触区域1a和不与滑动接触的非滑动接触区域1b,1b' 半球状凹部2B。 非滑动接触区域1b,1b'具有大于滑动接触区域1a的表面粗糙度的表面粗糙度。 非滑动接触区域1b,1b'用作向滑动接触区域1a的润滑油的引入。 结果,与半球面1A在其整个区域上具有均匀的表面粗糙度的常规布置相比,提供了具有优异滑动响应的半球形鞋1。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for analyzing breath sample
    • 呼吸样本分析方法和装置
    • US06341520B1
    • 2002-01-29
    • US09665058
    • 2000-09-19
    • Katsuhiko SatohAkira YanagidaAkira Takenaka
    • Katsuhiko SatohAkira YanagidaAkira Takenaka
    • G01N100
    • G01N30/88G01N2030/025G01N2030/085G01N2030/402G01N2030/8886
    • Method and apparatus for analyzing a breath sample provide user-friendly operation and analysis. The method and apparatus provide automatic operation and coordination of operation of an absorbent sample tube, including desorbing means, a chromatographic precolumn, a chromatographic main column, a detector, a data processor, a sample receiving tube for receiving exhaled breath sample, a sample loop for aspirating a prescribed quantity of breath sample from the sample receiving tube, a sample valve, a standard gas reservoir, and a standard gas valve. All of the foregoing are operated automatically in such that start cycles, detector cycles, fault detection cycles, standardizing, analysis, shutdown and end cycles are performed in a way which allows straightforward and simple measurement of breath sample by a user.
    • 用于分析呼吸样本的方法和装置提供用户友好的操作和分析。 该方法和装置提供吸收样品管的操作的自动操作和协调,包括解吸装置,色谱预柱,色谱主色谱柱,检测器,数据处理器,用于接收呼出呼吸样品的样品接收管,样品环 用于从样品接收管,样品阀,标准气体储存器和标准气体阀吸取规定量的呼吸样品。 所有上述操作都是自动进行的,使得开始循环,检测器循环,故障检测循环,标准化,分析,停止和结束循环以允许用户简单和简单地测量呼吸样本的方式进行。