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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Control circuit for a pulse motor
    • 脉冲电机的控制电路
    • US4353021A
    • 1982-10-05
    • US131358
    • 1980-03-18
    • Kazuo WatanabeHachiro Makabe
    • Kazuo WatanabeHachiro Makabe
    • H02P8/12H02P8/16H02P8/30G05B19/40
    • H02P8/16
    • A control circuit is disclosed for operating a pulse motor which contains a first winding and a second winding. A first bridge can connect the first winding to a power source in two directions and can also disconnect the first winding therefrom. Likewise, a second bridge can so connect and disconnect the second winding from the power source. A sequencer operates the bridges so that such connection and disconnection takes place according to a predetermined sequence, in order to allow the motor to be rotated in discrete steps. A comparator stage compares current flowing through the first and second windings with an adjustable voltage reference, and regulates the bridges so as to regulate such current in accordance with a value to which the adjustable voltage reference has been adjusted. A means adjusts the adjustable voltage reference in accordance with the predetermined sequence. The control circuit reduces power consumption by the pulse motor and thereby allows a smaller torque pulse motor and a smaller power source to be utilized.
    • 公开了一种用于操作包含第一绕组和第二绕组的脉冲电机的控制电路。 第一桥可以将第一绕组在两个方向上连接到电源,并且也可以从其断开第一绕组。 类似地,第二桥可以使第二绕组与电源连接并断开。 定序器操作桥,使得根据预定顺序进行这种连接和断开,以允许马达以离散步骤旋转。 比较器级将流过第一和第二绕组的电流与可调节的电压基准进行比较,并且调节电桥,以便根据已调节可调参考电压的值来调节该电流。 A装置根据预定的顺序调节可调参考电压。 控制电路降低了脉冲电机的功耗,从而允许使用较小的转矩脉冲电机和较小的电源。
    • 43. 发明授权
    • Electrical automatic pattern stitching sewing machine
    • 电动自动拼接缝纫机
    • US4299180A
    • 1981-11-10
    • US953169
    • 1978-10-20
    • Toshiaki KumeToshihide KakinumaHachiro MakabeKazuo WatanabeHideaki Takenoya
    • Toshiaki KumeToshihide KakinumaHachiro MakabeKazuo WatanabeHideaki Takenoya
    • D05B3/02D05B19/14D05B27/22
    • D05B19/14
    • The needle-shifting zig-zag unit and the work feeding unit are moved to different positions, when necessary, for successive stitches, to form a stitching pattern. Each unit is powered by the main rotating drive shaft of the sewing machine. However, each unit is provided with a respective stepper motor. Each stepper motor changes the setting of an adjuster in a reciprocating-motion generator driven by the main drive shaft. When one of these adjusters is in a constant setting, its respective reciprocating-motion generator continually generates reciprocating motion of constant corresponding amplitude, for an unlimited time, so long as the drive shaft rotates. The needle-penetration coordinates for the stitching pattern are established by continually changing the amplitude of the reciprocations performed by the two reciprocating-motion generators. A static memory is read out, in synchronism with sewing, to furnish information commanding the stepper motors to move the amplitude adjusters of the reciprocating-motion generators from one amplitude setting to another, very quickly, to in this way establish all the successive needle-penetration coordinates for even complex stitching patterns.
    • 针移Z字形单元和工作进给单元在必要时移动到不同位置,用于连续的针迹,以形成缝合图案。 每个单元由缝纫机的主旋转驱动轴供电。 然而,每个单元都设置有相应的步进电机。 每个步进电机改变由主驱动轴驱动的往复运动发电机中的调节器的设定。 当这些调节器中的一个处于恒定设置时,只要驱动轴旋转,其各自的往复运动发生器连续地产生恒定相应振幅的往复运动,持续无限制的时间。 通过连续地改变由两个往复运动发生器执行的往复运动的振幅来建立缝合图案的穿刺坐标。 与缝纫同步地读出静态存储器,以提供命令步进电机的信息,使往复运动发生器的幅度调节器从一个振幅设置非常快地移动到另一个,从而以这种方式建立所有连续的针 - 穿透坐标甚至复杂的缝合图案。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Sewing machine with stitch-pattern control circuitry
    • 缝纫机缝纫图案控制电路
    • US4221177A
    • 1980-09-09
    • US926627
    • 1978-07-20
    • Hachiro MakabeKazuo WatanabeHideaki TakenoyaToshihide KakinumaToshiaki Kume
    • Hachiro MakabeKazuo WatanabeHideaki TakenoyaToshihide KakinumaToshiaki Kume
    • D05B3/02D05B19/02D05B27/22G05B19/10G05B19/12
    • G05B19/106D05B19/08D05B19/10G05B19/10G05B2219/23427
    • The stitch-control-signal outputs of a first memory are connected to the inputs of stitch-forming instrumentalities via an intermediate second memory. One of the two memories is a static memory which is read out by applying to the address signal inputs thereof a series of next-address signals derived from the signals produced at the output of that memory. Both memories may be static memories whose read-out is performed in that way. Alternatively, the intermediate memory may be a sequential-access dynamic memory, such as a shift register, whose read-out is effected by a train of indistinguishable shift signals. In the latter event, the read-out of the first memory is effected by applying to the address-signal inputs thereof a series of next-address signals derived from the output signals of the first memory and not performed in synchronism with machine operation, whereas the read-out of the dynamic sequential-access second memory is performed in synchronism with machine operation but without addressing codes and instead by trains of indistinguishable signals. The information read out from the intermediate second memory is written into it either from the first memory or alternatively from an external pattern data reader, such as a perforated-tape reader.
    • 第一存储器的针脚控制信号输出经由中间第二存储器连接到针迹形成工具的输入。 两个存储器中的一个是静态存储器,其通过向其地址信号输入端应用从该存储器的输出处产生的信号导出的一系列下一地址信号来读出。 两个存储器可以是静态存储器,其读出以这种方式执行。 或者,中间存储器可以是顺序存取动态存储器,例如移位寄存器,其读出由一列不可区分的移位信号实现。 在后一种情况下,通过向地址信号输入施加一系列从第一存储器的输出信号导出并且不与机器操作同步地执行的下一地址信号来实现第一存储器的读出,而 动态顺序访问第二存储器的读取与机器操作同步地执行,但是不寻址代码,而是通过不可区分的信号列。 从中间第二存储器读出的信息从第一存储器或从外部图案数据读取器(例如穿孔磁带读取器)中被写入。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Pattern selecting system for sewing machine
    • 缝纫机图案选择系统
    • US4181086A
    • 1980-01-01
    • US886911
    • 1978-03-15
    • Hideaki TakenoyaKazuo WatanabeToshiaki KumeHachiro MakabeTamotsu Nakagawa
    • Hideaki TakenoyaKazuo WatanabeToshiaki KumeHachiro MakabeTamotsu Nakagawa
    • D05B3/02D05B19/10G05B19/10H03K17/76H03K23/66
    • G05B19/10D05B19/105
    • A rows-and-columns array of indicator lamps, each lamp associated with a selectable stitch pattern, is provided on the machine housing, with one pushbutton switch per column of indicator lamps. In a first embodiment, when a particular column and row contain the single illuminated one of the lamps, depression of the pushbutton switch associated with a different column terminates illumination of the presently lighted lamp and instead effects illumination of the lamp of the same row but in the column associated with the newly depressed pushbutton switch, whereupon repeated pressing of the newly pressed switch causes the illuminated state to shift, lamp by lamp, along such column. Alternatively, when the illuminated-lamp indication is located in a particular row and column, depression of the pushbutton switch associated with a different column causes the illuminated-lamp indication to jump to that column, and in particular always to a predetermined lamp within that column, e.g., the first therein. In this way, when the number of selectable stitch patterns is large, a comparatively small number of pushbutton switches can be utilized to control pattern selection in a way involving a regular and predetermined rule of displacement of the illuminated-lamp indication from column to column.
    • 指示灯的行和列阵列,每个与选择性针迹图案相关联的灯被提供在机器壳体上,每列指示灯具有一个按钮开关。 在第一实施例中,当特定的列和行包含单个照明的灯中的一个时,与不同列相关联的按钮开关的按下终止了当前点亮的灯的照明,而是实现同一行的灯的照明, 与新按压的按钮开关相关联的列,由此重复按下新按压的开关,使得照明状态沿灯塔沿灯柱移动。 或者,当照明灯指示位于特定行和列中时,与不同列相关联的按钮开关的按下导致照明指示灯跳转到该列,并且特别地总是到该列内的预定灯 ,例如,其中的第一个。 以这种方式,当可选择缝合图案的数量大时,可以使用相对较少数量的按钮开关以以涉及从列到列的照明灯指示的规则和预定的位移规则的方式来控制图案选择。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • CERAMIC MATERIAL COMPOSITION
    • 陶瓷材料组成
    • US20110079412A1
    • 2011-04-07
    • US12894499
    • 2010-09-30
    • Kenji IMAKITAToshihisa OkadaKazuo Watanabe
    • Kenji IMAKITAToshihisa OkadaKazuo Watanabe
    • H01L33/48C03C14/00
    • C03C12/00C04B35/117C04B35/119C04B2235/3232C04B2235/36C04B2235/5436C04B2235/5445C04B2235/96C04B2235/9692H05K1/0306Y10T428/24926
    • A ceramic material composition comprising from 20 to 50 mass % of a borosilicate glass powder, from 25 to 55 mass % of an alumina filler powder and from 10 to 45 mass % of a filler powder (a high refractive index filler powder) having a refractive index higher than the alumina filler powder, wherein the borosilicate glass powder comprises, as calculated as oxides, from 30 to 70 mass % of SiO2, from 5 to 28 mass % of B2O3, from 5 to 30 mass % of Al2O3, from 3 to 35 mass % of CaO, from 0 to 25 mass % of SrO, from 0 to 25 mass % of BaO, from 0 to 10 mass % of Na2O, from 0 to 10 mass % of K2O, from 0.5 to 10 mass % of Na2O+K2O and from 3 to 40 mass % of CaO+SrO+BaO, and satisfies the following conditions: in the borosilicate glass powder, as represented by mass %, the value of “three times the B2O3 content”+“twice (the CaO content+the SrO content+the BaO content)”+“ten times (the Na2O content+the K2O content)”, is within a range of from 105 to 165.
    • 一种陶瓷材料组合物,其包含20至50质量%的硼硅酸盐玻璃粉末,25至55质量%的氧化铝填料粉末和10至45质量%的具有折射率的填料粉末(高折射率填料粉末) 指数高于氧化铝填料粉末,其中硼硅酸盐玻璃粉末按氧化物计算,为30〜70质量%的SiO 2,5〜28质量%的B 2 O 3,5〜30质量%的Al 2 O 3,3〜 CaO的35质量%,SrO 0〜25质量%,BaO 0〜25质量%,Na 2 0〜10质量%,K 2 O:10质量%,Na 2 O:0.5〜10质量% + K2O和3〜40质量%的CaO + SrO + BaO,满足以下条件:在硼硅酸盐玻璃粉末中,以质量%表示,“3倍B2O3含量”+“2倍(CaO 含量+ SrO含量+ BaO含量)“+”十次(Na 2 O含量+ K 2 O含量)“在105〜165的范围内。