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    • 43. 发明授权
    • Solid state image sensing device and image signal processing method of the same
    • 固态摄像装置和图像信号处理方法相同
    • US06339215B1
    • 2002-01-15
    • US09546168
    • 2000-04-11
    • Kazuya YonemotoTakahisa UenoRyoji SuzukiKoichi Shiono
    • Kazuya YonemotoTakahisa UenoRyoji SuzukiKoichi Shiono
    • H01L2700
    • H04N5/378H04N5/3745
    • A bias voltage must be reduced to about a half of the power source voltage in order to reserve sufficient output voltage range of a current/voltage converting circuit but, as a result, about a half voltage of the power source voltage is applied to the amplification transistor of pixel and thereby amplification factor of the pixel is lowered and linearity is deteriorated. Therefore, each potential of the signal lines is lowered and a larger voltage is applied to the amplification transistor of pixel by providing a current Miller circuit between the horizontal signal line and current/voltage converting circuit and by controlling independently each potential of the vertical signal line and horizontal signal line and the input voltage of the current/voltage converting circuit in the CMOS type image sensing device of the current output system in which the pixel signal is output to the vertical signal line as the signal current from each pixel.
    • 偏置电压必须减小到电源电压的大约一半,以便保留电流/电压转换电路的足够的输出电压范围,结果是将大约一半的电源电压施加到放大 像素的晶体管,因此像素的放大系数降低,线性劣化。 因此,通过在水平信号线和电流/电压转换电路之间提供电流密勒电路,并且独立地控制垂直信号线的每个电位,信号线的每个电位降低,并且将更大的电压施加到像素的放大晶体管 和水平信号线以及当前输出系统的CMOS型图像感测装置中的电流/电压转换电路的输入电压,其中像素信号被输出到垂直信号线作为来自每个像素的信号电流。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Solid state image sensor with fixed pattern noise reduction
    • 固态图像传感器具有固定图案降噪功能
    • US07636118B2
    • 2009-12-22
    • US10627055
    • 2003-07-25
    • Ryoji SuzukiTakahisa UenoKoichi ShionoKazuya Yonemoto
    • Ryoji SuzukiTakahisa UenoKoichi ShionoKazuya Yonemoto
    • H04N3/14H04N5/217
    • H04N5/378H04N5/335H04N5/3575H04N5/3597H04N5/363H04N5/365H04N5/3658H04N5/374H04N5/3745
    • A solid-state image sensor comprises unit pixels each having a photoelectric conversion element for converting incident light into electric signal charge and then storing the signal charge obtained through such photoelectric conversion, an amplifying element for converting into an electric signal the signal charge stored in the photoelectric conversion element, and a select switch for selectively outputting the pixel signal from the amplifying element to a signal line. The image sensor further comprises a reset circuit in each of the unit pixels for resetting the photoelectric conversion element every time a pixel signal is outputted from the relevant unit pixel. The photoelectric conversion element is reset every time a pixel signal is outputted, so that a pre-reset signal and a post-reset signal are delivered from each unit pixel and then are transferred via a common path, and the difference between such signals is taken to suppress not only the fixed pattern noise derived from characteristic deviation in each unit pixel but also vertically correlated fixed pattern noises of vertical streaks.
    • 固态图像传感器包括单位像素,每个单元具有光电转换元件,用于将入射光转换为电信号电荷,然后存储通过这种光电转换获得的信号电荷;放大元件,用于将存储在 光电转换元件,以及用于选择性地将来自放大元件的像素信号输出到信号线的选择开关。 图像传感器还包括每个单位像素中的复位电路,用于在每次从相关单位像素输出像素信号时复位光电转换元件。 光电转换元件在每次输出像素信号时复位,从而从每个单位像素传送预复位信号和复位后信号,然后通过公共路径传输,并且采用这种信号之间的差异 不仅抑制来自每个单位像素中的特征偏差的固定模式噪声,而且抑制垂直条纹的垂直相关的固定模式噪声。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Solid state image sensor with fixed pattern noise reduction
    • 固态图像传感器具有固定图案降噪功能
    • US06677993B1
    • 2004-01-13
    • US09134153
    • 1998-08-14
    • Ryoji SuzukiTakahisa UenoKoichi ShionoKazuya Yonemoto
    • Ryoji SuzukiTakahisa UenoKoichi ShionoKazuya Yonemoto
    • H04N5217
    • H04N5/378H04N5/335H04N5/3575H04N5/3597H04N5/363H04N5/365H04N5/3658H04N5/374H04N5/3745
    • A solid-state image sensor comprises unit pixels each having a photoelectric conversion element for converting incident light into electric signal charge and then storing the signal charge obtained through such photoelectric conversion, an amplifying element for converting into an electric signal the signal charge stored in the photoelectric conversion element, and a select switch for selectively outputting the pixel signal from the amplifying element to a signal line. The image sensor further comprises a reset circuit in each of the unit pixels for resetting the photoelectric conversion element every time a pixel signal is outputted from the relevant unit pixel. The photoelectric conversion element is reset every time a pixel signal is outputted, so that a pre-reset signal and a post-reset signal are delivered from each unit pixel and then are transferred via a common path, and the difference between such signals is taken to suppress not only the fixed pattern noise derived from characteristic deviation in each unit pixel but also vertically correlated fixed pattern noises of vertical streaks.
    • 固态图像传感器包括单位像素,每个单元具有光电转换元件,用于将入射光转换为电信号电荷,然后存储通过这种光电转换获得的信号电荷;放大元件,用于将存储在 光电转换元件,以及用于选择性地将来自放大元件的像素信号输出到信号线的选择开关。 图像传感器还包括每个单位像素中的复位电路,用于在每次从相关单位像素输出像素信号时复位光电转换元件。 光电转换元件在每次输出像素信号时复位,从而从每个单位像素传送预复位信号和复位后信号,然后通过公共路径传输,并且采用这种信号之间的差异 不仅抑制来自每个单位像素中的特征偏差的固定模式噪声,而且抑制垂直条纹的垂直相关的固定模式噪声。