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41. 发明申请

US20110268206A1 METHOD AND DEVICE OF CHANNEL ESTIMATION FOR OFDM SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译： OFDM系统信道估计的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20110268206A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13143664
申请日：2009-12-30
申请人： Qihong Ge , Junwei Wang , Binbin Liu , Dong Bai , Tao Tao
发明人： Qihong Ge , Junwei Wang , Binbin Liu , Dong Bai , Tao Tao
IPC分类号： H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04L27/2601 , H04L5/00 , H04L25/023
摘要： The present invention relates to the field of communication technology. A channel estimation device for an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system is provided for performing channel estimation on data based on synchronization signal and pilot, which comprises: a synchronization signal based initial channel estimation module for performing initial channel estimation based on a synchronization signal in the data; a pilot channel tracking module for performing pilot channel tracking on the result of the initial channel estimation; a noise reduction module for performing noise reduction on the result of the pilot channel tracking; and an effective sub-carrier extraction module for extracting channel estimation values of effective sub-carriers from the result of the noise reduction. With the channel estimation method and device for OFDM system according to the present invention, the channel estimation is carried out jointly based on the synchronization signal and the pilot, such that the accuracy of channel estimation can be significantly improved and the performance requirements of the system can be satisfied without increasing the density of pilots and thus reducing the amount of system payload. Moreover, the synchronization signal can still be used for its original purpose of carrier and timing synchronization.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通信技术领域。提供了一种用于正交频分复用（OFDM）系统的信道估计装置，用于基于同步信号和导频对数据执行信道估计，其包括：基于同步信号的初始信道估计模块，用于基于同步信号执行初始信道估计在数据中; 导频信道跟踪模块，用于对初始信道估计的结果执行导频信道跟踪; 噪声降低模块，用于对导频信道跟踪的结果进行降噪; 以及有效子载波提取模块，用于从降噪的结果中提取有效子载波的信道估计值。利用根据本发明的OFDM系统的信道估计方法和装置，基于同步信号和导频共同进行信道估计，从而可以显着提高信道估计的精度和系统的性能要求可以在不增加导频密度的情况下得到满足，从而减少系统有效载荷的数量。此外，同步信号仍然可以用于载波和定时同步的原始目的。

42. 发明授权

US07975301B2 Neighborhood clustering for web spam detection 有权
标题翻译：用于Web垃圾邮件检测的邻域聚类
公开(公告)号：US07975301B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US11865046
申请日：2007-09-30
申请人： Jennifer T. Chayes , Christian H. Borgs , Krishna Chaitanya Gade , John E. Hopcroft , Seyed Vahab Mirrokni , Amit Prakash , Tao Tao
发明人： Jennifer T. Chayes , Christian H. Borgs , Krishna Chaitanya Gade , John E. Hopcroft , Seyed Vahab Mirrokni , Amit Prakash , Tao Tao
IPC分类号： G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30864
摘要： A SPAM detection system is provided. The system includes a graph clustering component to analyze web data. A link analysis component can be associated with the graph clustering component to facilitate SPAM detection in accordance with the web data.
摘要翻译：提供SPAM检测系统。该系统包括分析Web数据的图形聚类组件。链接分析组件可以与图形聚类组件相关联，以便根据网络数据来进行垃圾邮件检测。

43. 发明申请

US20110161260A1 USER-DRIVEN INDEX SELECTION 有权
标题翻译：用户驱动索引选择
公开(公告)号：US20110161260A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12650285
申请日：2009-12-30
申请人： Chris J. Burges , Denyong Zhou , Xiao Li , Yan Ke , Tao Tao , Xiaodong Fan
发明人： Chris J. Burges , Denyong Zhou , Xiao Li , Yan Ke , Tao Tao , Xiaodong Fan
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G06F17/30887
摘要： Techniques for index building are described. Clickcounts of respective training URLs may indicate a number of times that corresponding training URLs were clicked in search engine results. A machine learning algorithm implemented on a computer computes a trained model that is then stored. The clickcounts and respective URLs are passed to the machine learning algorithm to train the model to predict probabilities based on feature vectors of URLs. An index of web pages is built for a set of URLs that identify the web pages. Feature vectors for the URLs are computed. Probabilities of the web pages of the URLs being searched in the future by users may be computed by processing the feature vectors with the trained model. The probabilities may be used to determine which of the URLs to include in the index.
摘要翻译：描述了索引建立的技术。相应培训URL的点击次数可以指示在搜索引擎结果中点击相应的培训URL的次数。在计算机上实现的机器学习算法计算然后存储的训练模型。点击次数和相应的URL被传递到机器学习算法，以基于URL的特征向量来训练模型来预测概率。网页索引是为一组识别网页的网址而构建的。计算URL的特征向量。可能由用户将来搜索的URL的网页的概率通过用训练模型处理特征向量来计算。概率可用于确定要包括在索引中的URL。

44. 发明授权

US07671972B2 Optical sensing methods and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：光学感应方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07671972B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11730055
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Kwok Sing Cheng , Ho Shan Ng , Lai Man Chau , Yeung Ming Chow , Tao Tao
发明人： Kwok Sing Cheng , Ho Shan Ng , Lai Man Chau , Yeung Ming Chow , Tao Tao
IPC分类号： G01P3/36
CPC分类号： G01S17/026 , G01S17/50
摘要： A method of sensing movement or proximity of objects by optical reflection is provided. The method includes the steps of transmitting a train of optical pulses towards a destination, sensing optical pulses reflected from the destination, and sensing and evaluating movement or proximity characteristics of objects at the destination with reference to variation in pulse width between transmitted and reflected optical pulses.
摘要翻译：提供了通过光学反射来检测物体的移动或接近的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：向目的地发送一列光脉冲，感测从目的地反射的光脉冲，并且参考目的地的物体的移动或接近特性，参考发射和反射的光脉冲之间的脉冲宽度的变化。

45. 发明申请

US20080317217A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING AND OPTIMIZING RESOURCES OF A DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM UTILIZED BY A SERVICE REQUEST 失效
标题翻译：用于确定和优化由服务请求使用的数据处理系统的资源的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080317217A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US11767047
申请日：2007-06-22
申请人： Fausto Bernardini , Rong Nickle Chang , Perng Chang-shing , Karthik Rajagopal Gomadam , Chunqiang Tang , Tao Tao , Edward Cholchin So , Chun Zhang
发明人： Fausto Bernardini , Rong Nickle Chang , Perng Chang-shing , Karthik Rajagopal Gomadam , Chunqiang Tang , Tao Tao , Edward Cholchin So , Chun Zhang
IPC分类号： H04M3/22
CPC分类号： H04L43/0876 , H04L41/0826 , H04L41/0853 , H04L41/0873 , H04L41/22 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/106
摘要： A computer-implemented method for determining resources utilized by a service request in a data processing system. The method includes determining monitored relationship types from monitoring data, determining relationship domains, determining intra-domain relationships from relationships that are internal to the relationship domains and determining cross-domain relationships from the intra-domain relationships that are linked between pairs of the relationship domains, and determining resources utilized by the service request from the intra-domain and cross-domain relationships. The domains are derived from one of the relationship types that is monitored by a single monitoring application.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定在数据处理系统中由服务请求使用的资源的计算机实现的方法。该方法包括从监测数据确定监测的关系类型，确定关系域，从关系域内部的关系确定域内关系，以及从关系域对之间链接的域内关系确定跨域关系以及从所述域内和跨域关系确定所述服务请求所使用的资源。这些域派生自由单个监视应用程序监视的关系类型之一。

46. 发明申请

US20080222135A1 SPAM SCORE PROPAGATION FOR WEB SPAM DETECTION 有权
标题翻译：垃圾邮件分级传播用于网络垃圾邮件检测
公开(公告)号：US20080222135A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11865045
申请日：2007-09-30
申请人： Jennifer T. Chayes , Christian H. Borgs , Krishna Chaitanya Gade , John E. Hopcroft , Seyed Vahab Mirrokni , Amit Prakash , Tao Tao
发明人： Jennifer T. Chayes , Christian H. Borgs , Krishna Chaitanya Gade , John E. Hopcroft , Seyed Vahab Mirrokni , Amit Prakash , Tao Tao
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30864
摘要： A SPAM detection system is provided. The system includes a graph clustering component to analyze web data. A link analysis component can be associated with the graph clustering component to facilitate SPAM detection in accordance with the web data.
摘要翻译：提供SPAM检测系统。该系统包括分析Web数据的图形聚类组件。链接分析组件可以与图形聚类组件相关联，以便根据网络数据来进行垃圾邮件检测。

47. 发明授权

US07192593B2 Use of recombinant parainfluenza viruses (PIVs) as vectors to protect against infection and disease caused by PIV and other human pathogens 有权
标题翻译：使用重组副流感病毒（PIVs）作为载体，以防止由PIV和其他人类病原体引起的感染和疾病
公开(公告)号：US07192593B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US09733692
申请日：2000-12-08
申请人： Brian R. Murphy , Peter L. Collins , Alexander C. Schmidt , Anna P. Durbin , Mario H. Skiadopoulos , Tao Tao
发明人： Brian R. Murphy , Peter L. Collins , Alexander C. Schmidt , Anna P. Durbin , Mario H. Skiadopoulos , Tao Tao
IPC分类号： A61K39/12 , A61K39/155
CPC分类号： C07K14/005 , A61K39/00 , A61K2039/5256 , C12N15/86 , C12N2760/18422 , C12N2760/18622 , C12N2760/18643
摘要： Chimeric parainfluenza viruses (PIVs) incorporate a PIV vector genome or antigenome and one or more antigenic determinant(s) of a heterologous PIV or non-PIV pathogen. These chimeric viruses are infectious and attenuated in humans and other mammals and are useful in vaccine formulations for eliciting an immune responses against one or more PIVs, or against a PIV and non-PIV pathogen. Also provided are isolated polynucleotide molecules and vectors incorporating a chimeric Ply genome or antigenome which includes a partial or complete PIV vector genome or antigenome combined or integrated with one or more heterologous gene(s) or genome segment(s) encoding antigenic determinant(s) of a heterologous PIV or non-PIV pathogen.
摘要翻译：嵌合型副流感病毒（PIV）掺入PIV载体基因组或反向原子团以及异源PIV或非PIV病原体的一个或多个抗原决定簇。这些嵌合病毒在人和其他哺乳动物中是感染性和减毒性的，并且可用于引发针对一种或多种PIV或针对PIV和非PIV病原体的免疫应答的疫苗制剂中。还提供了分离的多核苷酸分子和掺入嵌合Ply基因组或反向基团的载体，其包括与编码抗原决定簇的一个或多个异源基因或基因组片段组合或整合的部分或完整PIV载体基因组或反义基因，的异源PIV或非PIV病原体。

48. 发明授权

US5104684A Ion beam induced deposition of metals 失效
标题翻译：离子束诱导金属沉积
公开(公告)号：US5104684A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-14
申请号：US528861
申请日：1990-05-25
申请人： Tao Tao , John Melngailis
发明人： Tao Tao , John Melngailis
IPC分类号： C23C16/04 , C23C16/18 , C23C16/48
CPC分类号： H01L21/76802 , C23C16/047 , C23C16/18 , C23C16/486 , H01L21/76838 , H01L21/76879 , H01L21/76892 , H01J2237/31749
摘要： Metal is deposited in lines of submicron width by scanning a focused ion beam along a substrate in the presence a vapor of a precursor platinum compound. High deposition rates and steep walls may be obtained by milling a cavity or trench with the focused beam and then locally applying the precursor vapor while scanning of the beam continues. Platinum containing features deposited in this way extend horizontally between wires, or vertically between layers to form conductive interconnects in integrated circuits, and also form pattern repairs in x-ray masks. The platinum chemistry is compatible with silicon wafer processing.
摘要翻译：通过在前体铂化合物的蒸气存在的情况下沿着衬底扫描聚焦的离子束，将金属沉积在亚微米宽度的线上。通过用聚焦光束研磨空腔或沟槽，然后在扫描光束的同时局部施加前体蒸汽，可以获得高沉积速率和陡峭的壁。以这种方式沉积的含白金的特征在导线之间水平延伸，或者在层之间垂直延伸以在集成电路中形成导电互连，并且还在x射线掩模中形成图案修复。铂化学与硅片加工兼容。

49. 发明申请

US20160286120A1 TECHNOLOGIES FOR CONTROLLING USER ACCESS TO IMAGE SENSORS OF A CAMERA DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制用户对摄像机设备图像传感器的访问的技术
公开(公告)号：US20160286120A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：US14671705
申请日：2015-03-27
申请人： Chia-Hung S. Kuo , Tao Tao , Guru Raj , Richmond Hicks
发明人： Chia-Hung S. Kuo , Tao Tao , Guru Raj , Richmond Hicks
IPC分类号： H04N5/232 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N5/2258 , H04N5/23216 , H04N5/23245 , H04N5/23293 , H04N5/376 , H04N13/178 , H04N13/243 , H04N13/25 , H04N13/271
摘要： Technologies for managing access to image data streams generated by a plurality of image sensors of an image sensor array include a camera driver module. The camera driver module limits exposure to a user to all but one of the image sensors of the image sensor array. In some embodiments, the image sensor array may include a single primary image sensor that is exposed to the user and one or more secondary sensors that are not exposed to the user. In other embodiments, the image sensor array may include more than one primary image sensor and any number of secondary image sensors. In such an embodiment, only one of the primary image sensors are exposed to the user, and none of the secondary image sensors, if available, are exposed to the user. Other embodiments are described herein and claimed.
摘要翻译：用于管理由图像传感器阵列的多个图像传感器生成的图像数据流的访问的技术包括相机驱动器模块。相机驱动器模块将对用户的曝光限制在图像传感器阵列的图像传感器中的所有图像传感器之外。在一些实施例中，图像传感器阵列可以包括暴露给用户的单个主图像传感器和不暴露给用户的一个或多个次级传感器。在其他实施例中，图像传感器阵列可以包括多于一个的原始图像传感器和任何数量的次要图像传感器。在这样的实施例中，只有一个主要图像传感器暴露给用户，并且如果有的话，二次图像传感器都不暴露给用户。其他实施例在本文中被描述并被要求保护。

50. 发明授权

US09382342B2 Procatalyst composition with alkoxyalkyl 2-propenoate internal electron donor and polymer from same 有权
公开(公告)号：US09382342B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US13996300
申请日：2011-12-02
申请人： Linfeng Chen , Tak W. Leung , Tao Tao
发明人： Linfeng Chen , Tak W. Leung , Tao Tao
IPC分类号： C08F4/76 , C08F4/52 , C08F110/06 , C08F10/00
CPC分类号： C08F4/76 , C08F4/52 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/06 , Y02P20/52 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/04 , C08F4/6493 , C08F4/651
摘要： Disclosed herein are catalyst compositions and polymers, i.e., propylene-based polymers, produced therefrom. The present catalyst compositions contain an internal electron donor of an alkoxyalkyl 2-propenoate and optionally a mixed external electron donor. The present catalyst compositions improve catalyst selectivity and polymer stiffness. Polypropylene homopolymer produced from the present catalyst composition has a xylene solubles content less than 4 wt % and a TMF greater than 172.0° C.

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