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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Server system for performing communication over wireless network
    • 用于通过无线网络进行通信的服务器系统
    • US07581018B2
    • 2009-08-25
    • US10896843
    • 2004-07-23
    • Young Hoon RohJung Ho KimJin Cheol ChoJae Won ChangSang Hyuk KangSang Mahn KimPan Su KimKwang Hui Hong
    • Young Hoon RohJung Ho KimJin Cheol ChoJae Won ChangSang Hyuk KangSang Mahn KimPan Su KimKwang Hui Hong
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L49/9078H04L49/90
    • Disclosed is a server system for performing communication over a wireless network. At least one client device transmits and receives data over the wireless network. A server device performs a state monitoring or controlling operation for the at least one client device. In the server device, an encoder compresses and encodes data to be transmitted that includes a double buffer storing the encoded data. A network renderer transmits the data encoded by the encoder to a corresponding client device over the wireless network. A buffer manager detects an overflow of the buffer storing the data encoded by the encoder and issues a control signal for pausing an encoding operation when the overflow is detected. Therefore, the server system can avoid data loss and system shutdown caused by transmission delay and can ensure stability of the server system performing communication with a wireless network.
    • 公开了一种用于通过无线网络进行通信的服务器系统。 至少一个客户端设备通过无线网络发送和接收数据。 服务器设备对至少一个客户端设备执行状态监视或控制操作。 在服务器装置中,编码器对包含存储编码数据的双缓冲器的要发送的数据进行压缩编码。 网络渲染器通过无线网络将由编码器编码的数据发送到相应的客户端设备。 缓冲器管理器检测存储由编码器编码的数据的缓冲器的溢出,并在检测到溢出时发出用于暂停编码操作的控制信号。 因此,服务器系统可以避免由传输延迟引起的数据丢失和系统关闭,并可以确保与无线网络进行通信的服务器系统的稳定性。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • Method and medium for expanding listening sweet spot and system of enabling the method
    • 扩大聆听甜蜜点的方法和媒介以及启用该方法的系统
    • US20070160215A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US11448094
    • 2006-06-07
    • Young Tae KimJung Ho KimSang Chul Ko
    • Young Tae KimJung Ho KimSang Chul Ko
    • H04R5/00
    • H04S3/00
    • An operation method of a binaural system and the binaural system adopting the method is provided. That is, a method to stably provide a stereo sound, creating a plurality of sound images and expanding a listening sweet spot by using a plurality of static filters or modulation filters when a user listens to an audio sound, even if a user turns his/her head to or moves, and the method adopted by the binaural system. The binaural system includes a plurality of static filters connected in parallel to each other, the plurality of static filters creates a sound image in a different location by controlling an output location of an inputted audio signal, and a control unit inputting the audio signal to the plurality of static filters.
    • 提供双耳系统的操作方法和采用该方法的双耳系统。 也就是说,即使用户转动他/她的方式,即使用户听到音频声音,也可以通过使用多个静态滤波器或调制滤波器来稳定地提供立体声,产生多个声音图像并扩大听觉甜点, 她的头或者动作,以及双耳系统采用的方法。 双耳系统包括彼此并联连接的多个静态滤波器,多个静态滤波器通过控制输入的音频信号的输出位置而在不同的位置产生声像,以及控制单元将音频信号输入到 多个静态滤波器。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Method of forming metal line in semiconductor device
    • 在半导体器件中形成金属线的方法
    • US07148137B2
    • 2006-12-12
    • US11008152
    • 2004-12-10
    • Jung Ho Kim
    • Jung Ho Kim
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76838
    • A method of forming a metal line in a semiconductor device. The method includes forming an insulating interlayer over a substrate provided with a lower metal line, and forming a hole exposing the lower metal line. The method also includes forming a first metal layer on the insulating interlayer including an inside of the hole and the lower metal line, forming a conductor layer on the first metal layer to fill the hole, and etching back the conductor layer to form a plug until the first metal layer is exposed. The method further includes stacking a second metal layer and a third metal layer on the first metal layer, and patterning the second metal layer, the third metal layer, and the first metal layer to form an upper metal line overlapped with the plug using an etch mask defining the upper metal line.
    • 一种在半导体器件中形成金属线的方法。 该方法包括在设置有下金属线的基板上形成绝缘中间层,形成露出下金属线的孔。 该方法还包括在绝缘中间层上形成第一金属层,该第一金属层包括孔的内部和下金属线,在第一金属层上形成导体层以填充孔,并且蚀刻导体层以形成插塞,直到 第一金属层被暴露。 该方法还包括在第一金属层上堆叠第二金属层和第三金属层,以及使第二金属层,第三金属层和第一金属层图案化以形成与插塞重叠的上金属线,使用蚀刻 掩模定义上金属线。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • 13,13A-Didehydroberbine derivatives
    • 13,13A-脱氢ber嗪衍生物
    • US06239139B1
    • 2001-05-29
    • US09233323
    • 1999-01-20
    • Jung Ho KimTae Neung JhongYoung Ki PaikJoon Seo ParkEui Deok KimYou Suk LeeSeung Un Kim
    • Jung Ho KimTae Neung JhongYoung Ki PaikJoon Seo ParkEui Deok KimYou Suk LeeSeung Un Kim
    • C07D491056
    • C07D471/04C07D491/04
    • The present invention provides a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor which specifically inhibits the sterol 14-reductase which is involved in the distal pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, a compound of formula (1) below and the use of an extract or the compound of formula (1) for treating hypercholesterolaemia or hyperlipidaemia. The inhibitor comprises an extract obtained by extracting Corydalis Turtschaninowii Besser with a solvent, or an organic layers obtained by partitioning an extract from Corydalis Turtschaninowii Besser with an organic solvent. The extract contains 7,8,13,13&agr;-tetrahydrocoridaline or its derivative, as the active ingredients, which specifically inhibits the enzyme which is involved in the distal pathway of the cholesterol biosynthesis. R1 and R2 which may be the same or different from each other, represent a hydroxy group or an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or both of R1 and R2 represent a methylenedioxy group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom; R4 and R5 which may be the same or different from each other, represent a hydroxy group, a hydroxyethylamino group or an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R6 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylalkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, a holoalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an ethoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonylmethyl group, a hydroxycarbonylmethyl group, 1-ethoxycarbonylethyl group, or 2-valerolactonyl group.
    • 本发明提供了一种胆固醇生物合成抑制剂,其特异性抑制参与胆固醇生物合成的远端途径的甾醇14-还原酶,以下式(1)的化合物以及提取物或式(1)化合物用于 治疗高胆固醇血症或高脂血症。 抑制剂包括通过用溶剂提取紫茎泽兰植物提取物获得的提取物或通过用有机溶剂分离来自紫堇(Corydalis Turtschaninowii Besser)的提取物获得的有机层。 提取物含有7,8,13,13α-四氢花青苷或其衍生物作为活性成分,其特异性抑制参与胆固醇生物合成的远端途径的酶.R1和R2可以相同或不同 另一个表示羟基或具有1至4个碳原子的烷氧基,或者R 1和R 2都表示亚甲二氧基; R 3表示氢原子; R 4和R 5可以相同或不同,表示羟基 基团,羟乙基氨基或具有1〜4个碳原子的烷氧基; R6表示氢原子,碳原子数1〜8的烷基,碳原子数3〜8的烯基,碳原子数为1〜7的环烷基烷基 原子,具有1至4个碳原子的全烷基,乙氧基羰基,乙氧基羰基甲基,羟基羰基甲基,1-乙氧基羰基乙基或2-戊内酰基。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Antifungal formulation comprising protoberberine derivatives and salts
thereof
    • 抗真菌制剂,其包含原青霉素衍生物及其盐
    • US6030978A
    • 2000-02-29
    • US208641
    • 1998-12-10
    • Jung Ho KimTae Neung JhongYoung Ki PaikJoon Seo ParkEui Deok KimYou Suk LeeSeung Un Kim
    • Jung Ho KimTae Neung JhongYoung Ki PaikJoon Seo ParkEui Deok KimYou Suk LeeSeung Un Kim
    • A61K31/00A61K31/435A61K31/4353A61K31/4375A61K31/47A61K36/71A61P31/00A61P31/10C07D455/03C07D471/04C07D491/056A61K31/44
    • C07D455/00C07D471/04
    • The antifungal formulation comprising the novel compounds of the following chemical formulae (I) and (II) exhibit in vitro antifungal activity against fungi including cutaneous filamentous fungus, such as Epidermophyton, Microsporum, Trichophyton, Sporothrix schenckii, Aspergillus or Candida. The formulation of the present invention exhibit in vitro antifungal activity at the concentration of 1-100 .mu.g/ml. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.4 may be the same or different, and represent C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkoxy, R.sup.3 represents hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, A.sup.- represents inorganic acid ion, organic acid ion or halide, R.sup.5 represents hydrogen, pyridylmethyl, substituted pyridylmethyl or a group having the following chemical formula(XI) ##STR2## wherein Z.sup.1, Z.sup.2, Z.sup.3, Z.sup.4 and Z.sup.5 may be the same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylamino, acetylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 trialkyl ammonium, guanidinyl, methylthio, ethylthio, trifluoromethoxy, hydroxy, phenoxy, vinyl, carboxyl and C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkoxycarbonyl group.
    • 包含以下化学式(I)和(II)的新化合物的抗真菌制剂表现出对真菌的体外抗真菌活性,包括皮肤丝状真菌,例如表皮癣菌,微孢子虫,毛癣菌,斯曲霉,曲霉或假丝酵母。 本发明的制剂以1-100μg/ ml的浓度显示体外抗真菌活性。 其中R1,R2和R4可以相同或不同,表示C1-C5烷氧基,R3表示氢或C1-C10烷基,A-表示无机酸离子,有机酸离子或卤化物,R5表示氢,吡啶基甲基,取代 吡啶基甲基或具有以下化学式(XI)的基团,其中Z 1,Z 2,Z 3,Z 4和Z 5可以相同或不同,表示氢,卤素,C 1 -C 5烷基,三氟甲基,苯基,取代的苯基,硝基, C4烷氧基,C1-C4烷基氨基,乙酰氨基,C1-C8三烷基铵,胍基,甲硫基,乙硫基,三氟甲氧基,羟基,苯氧基,乙烯基,羧基和C1-C2烷氧基羰基。