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41. 发明申请

US20110138246A1 Method and System for Network Latency Virtualization in a Cloud Transport Environment 有权
标题翻译：网络延迟虚拟化在云传输环境中的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110138246A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12633375
申请日：2009-12-08
申请人： James Gardner
发明人： James Gardner
IPC分类号： G06F12/08 , H04L1/08 , G06F11/14 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F15/167 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3495 , G06F2201/81 , G06F2201/865 , G06F2201/875 , H04L1/1874 , H04L1/188 , H04L41/0816 , H04L43/0852 , H04L43/16 , H04L67/2842 , H04L2001/0097
摘要： A cache device is disposed on a connection path between a user computer executing a software application and a network. The application exchanges data with a further computer via the network. The cache device includes a cache memory and a processor. The cache device is configured to measure, by the processor, a first latency between the user computer and the further computer. The cache device is further configured to determine an acceptable latency range based on the latency and a requirement of the software application. The cache device is further configured to measure a second latency between the user computer and the further computer. The cache device is further configured to store, in the cache memory, a set of data transmitted from the user computer to the further computer, if the second latency is not within the acceptable latency range.
摘要翻译：高速缓存设备被布置在执行软件应用的用户计算机和网络之间的连接路径上。应用程序通过网络与另一台计算机交换数据。高速缓存设备包括高速缓冲存储器和处理器。缓存设备被配置为由处理器测量用户计算机和另外的计算机之间的第一等待时间。高速缓存设备还被配置为基于等待时间和软件应用的需求来确定可接受的等待时间范围。高速缓存设备还被配置为测量用户计算机和另外的计算机之间的第二等待时间。高速缓存设备还被配置为如果第二等待时间不在可接受的等待时间范围内，则在高速缓冲存储器中存储从用户计算机发送到另外的计算机的一组数据。

42. 发明授权

US07707698B2 Adjustable fastener for clothing 失效
标题翻译：适用于衣服的可调紧固件
公开(公告)号：US07707698B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US11809601
申请日：2007-06-01
申请人： James Gardner
发明人： James Gardner
IPC分类号： A41C3/00 , A44B13/00
CPC分类号： A41F1/006 , A41B2300/326 , A44B11/2584 , Y10S24/51 , Y10T24/45042 , Y10T24/45052 , Y10T24/45094 , Y10T24/4522 , Y10T24/45262 , Y10T24/45958 , Y10T24/45963 , Y10T24/45995
摘要： An adjustable fastener includes a male part and a female part, both of which are preferably made of soft pliable, sewable plastic. The female fastener part preferably has two or more spaced apart openings. Each having a broad portion and a narrow portion. The male fastener part has a base with an upstanding riser with a flange at the end of the riser. The female fastener part is made of a single thin wall which is sewn to the fabric of the garment. The base of the male part is also made of a single thin wall which is sewn to the fabric of the garment. The single wall construction of the female fastener part makes it more flexible, less easily seen, and not felt so much by the wearer. The female fastener part is provided with a bend between the openings so that it lies flat against the back when the male and female parts are coupled to the tightest position. The center of the riser of the male part is offset from the center of the flange. This allows the flange to be made larger and the narrow portion of each opening in the female part to be made smaller.
摘要翻译：可调节紧固件包括阳部件和阴部件，两者都优选由柔软柔软的可缝合塑料制成。阴紧固件部件优选地具有两个或更多间隔开的开口。每个具有宽的部分和较窄的部分。阳紧固件部件具有底座，其具有直立的立管，在提升管的端部具有凸缘。阴紧固件部分由缝合到衣服织物的单个薄壁制成。男性部分的基部也由缝合在衣服织物上的单个薄壁制成。阴式紧固件部件的单一壁结构使其更加柔软，不容易看到，并且穿着者不会感觉到这么多。阴紧固件部分在开口之间设置有弯曲部，使得当阳部件和阴部件联接到最紧的位置时，凹形紧固件部分平放在背部上。凸部的提升管的中心偏离法兰的中心。这允许凸缘更大，并且使凹部中的每个开口的窄部分变小。

43. 发明授权

US07649966B2 System for soft symbol decoding with MIMO log-map detection 有权
标题翻译：用于利用MIMO对数映射检测进行软符号解码的系统
公开(公告)号：US07649966B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US11965511
申请日：2007-12-27
申请人： Didier Johannes Richard van Nee , Vincent Knowles Jones, IV , Geert Arnout Awater , James Gardner
发明人： Didier Johannes Richard van Nee , Vincent Knowles Jones, IV , Geert Arnout Awater , James Gardner
IPC分类号： H04L27/06 , H04L1/02
CPC分类号： H04L27/2032 , H04L25/03006 , H04L25/067 , H04L2025/03414 , H04L2025/03426
摘要： A soft symbol decoder for use in a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) and OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system. The decoder generates soft symbol values for a digital signal that represents a number of source bits. The source bits are transmitted as symbols in corresponding to points in a signaling constellation. Soft metrics are determined by searching for all possible multi-dimensional symbols that could have been transmitted. The method includes transmitting a sample of the multi-dimensional symbol using K transmit antennas. The multi-dimensional symbol is represent-able as a complex, K-dimensional vector x. Each vector component of vector x represents a signal transmitted with one of the K transmit antennas. After transmission through a communication channel, a sample corresponding to the transmitted sample is received. The received sample is represented by a complex, N-dimensional vector y, where N is the number of receive antennas in the MIMO system. After the sample is received, a soft metric L(bi) is determined for each bit bi encoded by x according to the equation: L ⁡ ( b i ) = σ - 2 · ( min x j | b i = - 1 ⁢  y - Hx j  2 - min x j | b i = + 1 ⁢  y - Hx j  2 ) , , and ⁢ ⁢ x j represents all possible values for x. In addition, a reduced complexity method is used for providing soft metric values in the MIMO system. This exemplary aspect reduces the complexity of the above computations from 2BK to 2B(K−1), where B is the number of bits transmitted per symbol per antenna.
摘要翻译：一种用于多输入多输出（MIMO）和OFDM（正交频分复用）系统的软符号解码器。解码器产生表示多个源位的数字信号的软符号值。源比特在对应于信令星座中的点被作为符号发送。通过搜索可能已经发送的所有可能的多维符号来确定软度量。该方法包括使用K个发送天线发送多维符号的采样。多维符号可以表示为复杂的K维向量x。矢量x的每个矢量分量表示与K个发射天线中的一个发射的信号。在通过通信信道传输之后，接收对应于发送的样本的样本。接收的样本由复数N维向量y表示，其中N是MIMO系统中的接收天线的数量。在接收到样本之后，根据以下等式为由x编码的每个比特bi确定软度量L（bi）：L⁡（b i）= sigma-2。（min x j | b i = - 1y - Hx j2 - min x j | b i = +1y - Hx j2），，而且，x x代表x的所有可能值。另外，降低复杂度的方法用于在MIMO系统中提供软度量值。该示例性方面降低了从2BK到2B（K-1）的上述计算的复杂度，其中B是每个天线每符号发送的比特数。

44. 发明申请

US20090154559A1 Redundant Data Dispersal In Transmission Of Video Data Based On Frame Type 有权
标题翻译：基于帧类型的视频数据传输中的冗余数据分散
公开(公告)号：US20090154559A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11958537
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： James Gardner
发明人： James Gardner
IPC分类号： H04N7/32
CPC分类号： H04N19/0086 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/577 , H04N19/66 , H04N21/2381 , H04N21/2383 , H04N21/631
摘要： The transmitting end of a content distribution system selectively employs a redundancy mechanism to encoded video data based on the frame type of each frame being transmitted. In the event that a particular frame contains information upon which the decoding of multiple frames may depend, the transmitting end can apply a redundancy mechanism to redundantly distribute the data of the frame throughout a set of data segments, each of which is separately transmitted via the network to the receiving end. Otherwise, in the event that a particular frame to be transmitted does not contain substantial information upon which the decoding of multiple frames may depend, the loss of some or all of the data of the frame may not appreciably affect the presentation of the video content at the receiving end and thus the transmitting end can forgo application of the redundancy mechanism to such frames so as to avoid unnecessarily processing and reduce the overall network bandwidth used to transmit the encoded video data.
摘要翻译：内容分发系统的发送端基于正在发送的每帧的帧类型选择性地使用冗余机制对视频数据进行编码。在特定帧包含多个帧的解码可能依赖的信息的情况下，发送端可以应用冗余机制来冗余地分布整个数据段的数据段，每个数据段经由网络接收端。否则，在要发送的特定帧不包含多个帧的解码可能依赖的实质信息的情况下，帧的一些或所有数据的丢失可能不会明显地影响视频内容的呈现接收端因此发送端可以放弃对这些帧应用冗余机制，以避免不必要的处理并减少用于发送编码视频数据的整体网络带宽。

45. 发明申请

US20080063460A1 FLOOR FINISH APPLICATION SYSTEM INCLUDING REFILL STATION 有权
标题翻译：地板整理应用系统，包括REFILL STATION
公开(公告)号：US20080063460A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11927996
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Eric Balz , Wesley Nelson , Brian Carlson , Darren Jahnke , James Gardner
发明人： Eric Balz , Wesley Nelson , Brian Carlson , Darren Jahnke , James Gardner
IPC分类号： A47L13/26
CPC分类号： A47L13/22 , A47L13/30
摘要： The present invention includes a system for applying floor finish. The system can include a back or other pack configured to hold one or more containers of liquid floor finish, a wand applicator, and metering valve. The wand applicator can include handle and conduit. The conduit can provide fluid communication of floor finish from the container to a floor. The metering valve can be configured to controllably provide fluid communication of floor finish through the conduit and to release floor finish onto the floor. In an embodiment the system also includes a cleanout coupler. In an embodiment the system also includes a filter configured to filter the floor finish. In an embodiment, the backpack includes a grip configured for carrying the backpack. In an embodiment, the backpack includes positioning portion or surface configured to support portions of the container. In an embodiment, the backpack includes padded attachment apparatus configured to support the backpack on a wearer. The system can also include a refill station.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于地板涂饰的应用系统。该系统可以包括配置成容纳一个或多个液体地板表面的容器的背部或其它包装，棒状施胶器和计量阀。魔杖施加器可以包括手柄和导管。导管可以提供从容器到地板的地板表面的流体连通。计量阀可以被配置为可控地提供通过管道的地板表面的流体连通并且将地板表面释放到地板上。在一个实施例中，系统还包括清洁耦合器。在一个实施例中，该系统还包括被配置为过滤地板饰面的过滤器。在一个实施例中，背包包括构造成用于携带背包的手柄。在一个实施例中，背包包括配置成支撑容器部分的定位部分或表面。在一个实施例中，背包包括被配置为将背包支撑在佩戴者上的填充附件装置。该系统还可以包括一个补充站。

46. 发明申请

US20080026220A9 NANOPARTICLE-BASED POWER COATINGS AND CORRESPONDING STRUCTURES 有权
标题翻译：基于纳米材料的电力涂料和相应的结构
公开(公告)号：US20080026220A9
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US10195851
申请日：2002-07-15
申请人： Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe , Craig Horne , James Gardner , Ronald Mosso , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sujeet Kumar , William McGovern , Pierre DeMascarel , Robert Lynch
发明人： Xiangxin Bi , Nobuyuki Kambe , Craig Horne , James Gardner , Ronald Mosso , Shivkumar Chiruvolu , Sujeet Kumar , William McGovern , Pierre DeMascarel , Robert Lynch
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： B22F9/30 , B01J2/006 , B22F1/0014 , B22F1/0018 , B22F1/0022 , B22F9/16 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B82Y30/00 , C23C4/123 , C23C24/04 , C23C24/10 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/24421 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982 , B22F2202/11
摘要： Methods are described that have the capability of producing submicron/nanoscale particles, in some embodiments dispersible, at high production rates. In some embodiments, the methods result in the production of particles with an average diameter less than about 75 nanometers that are produced at a rate of at least about 35 grams per hour. In other embodiments, the particles are highly uniform. These methods can be used to form particle collections and/or powder coatings. Powder coatings and corresponding methods are described based on the deposition of highly uniform submicron/nanoscale particles.
摘要翻译：描述了在高生产率下具有产生亚微米/纳米级颗粒的能力的方法，在一些实施方案中可分散。在一些实施方案中，该方法导致以至少约35克/小时的速率生产平均直径小于约75纳米的颗粒。在其它实施方案中，颗粒是高度均匀的。这些方法可用于形成颗粒收集和/或粉末涂料。基于高度均匀的亚微米/纳米级颗粒的沉积来描述粉末涂料和相应的方法。

47. 发明授权

US07315576B1 System for soft symbol decoding with MIMO log-map detection 有权
公开(公告)号：US07315576B1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-01
申请号：US10376060
申请日：2003-02-26
申请人： Didier Johannes Richard van Nee , Vincent Knowles Jones, IV , Geert Arnout Awater , James Gardner
发明人： Didier Johannes Richard van Nee , Vincent Knowles Jones, IV , Geert Arnout Awater , James Gardner
IPC分类号： H04L27/00 , H04L27/28 , H04L27/06 , H04B7/02
CPC分类号： H04L27/2032 , H04L25/03006 , H04L25/067 , H04L2025/03414 , H04L2025/03426
摘要： A soft symbol decoder for use in a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) and OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system. The decoder generates soft symbol values for a digital signal that represents a number of source bits. The source bits are transmitted as symbols in corresponding to points in a signaling constellation. Soft metrics are determined by searching for all possible multi-dimensional symbols that could have been transmitted. The method includes transmitting a sample of the multi-dimensional symbol using K transmit antennas. The multi-dimensional symbol is represent-able as a complex, K-dimensional vector x. Each vector component of vector x represents a signal transmitted with one of the K transmit antennas. After transmission through a communication channel, a sample corresponding to the transmitted sample is received. The received sample is represented by a complex, N-dimensional vector y, where N is the number of receive antennas in the MIMO system. After the sample is received, a soft metric L(bi) is determined for each bit bi encoded by x according to the equation: L ⁡ ( b i ) = σ - 2 · ( min x j ⁢  b i = - 1  ⁢  y - Hx j  2 - min x j ⁢  b i = + 1  ⁢  y - Hx j  2 ) , and xj represents all possible values for x. In addition, a reduced complexity method is used for providing soft metric values in the MIMO system. This exemplary aspect reduces the complexity of the above computations from 2BK to 2B(K−1), where B is the number of bits transmitted per symbol per antenna.

48. 发明授权

US07245666B1 Soft symbol decoding for MIMO communication systems with reduced search complexity 有权
标题翻译：具有降低搜索复杂度的MIMO通信系统的软符号解码
公开(公告)号：US07245666B1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10408015
申请日：2003-04-03
申请人： James Gardner , Vincent K. Jones , D. J. Richard van Nee
发明人： James Gardner , Vincent K. Jones , D. J. Richard van Nee
IPC分类号： H04B7/02 , H04L1/02
CPC分类号： H04L1/06 , H04L1/005 , H04L1/0052 , H04L1/0054 , H04L1/0071 , H04L25/067 , H04L27/38 , H04L2025/0342 , H04L2025/03426
摘要： Soft symbol decoder algorithms for multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) receivers reduce the search complexity by searching over fewer than all possible combinations of transmitted symbols to compute log metrics for each transmitted bit from each transmit antenna. In one algorithm, a sub-optimal set of transmitted symbols is computed and the transmitted symbols are restricted to neighboring constellation points of the sub-optimal set. In another algorithm, all constellation points are searched for every antenna except one. In yet another algorithm, constellation points are searched excluding more than one antenna. The non-searched antenna(s) can be handled by either a bit stuffing or a soft slicing technique.
摘要翻译：用于多输入多输出（MIMO）接收机的软符号解码器算法通过搜索少于发射符号的所有可能组合来减少搜索复杂度，以计算每个发送天线中每个发送位的对数度量。在一种算法中，计算发送符号的次最佳集合，并将所发送的符号限于次优集合的相邻星座点。在另一种算法中，除了一个天线之外，搜索每个天线的所有星座点。在另一种算法中，搜索除了多于一个天线的星座点。非搜索天线可以通过位填充或软切片技术来处理。

49. 发明授权

US07161996B1 Multi-antenna wireless receiver chains with vector decoding 有权
标题翻译：多天线无线接收机链与矢量解码
公开(公告)号：US07161996B1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10376079
申请日：2003-02-26
申请人： Gregory C. Steele , D. J. Richard van Nee , Vincent K. Jones, IV , James Gardner , Geert Arnout Awater
发明人： Gregory C. Steele , D. J. Richard van Nee , Vincent K. Jones, IV , James Gardner , Geert Arnout Awater
IPC分类号： H04B7/10 , H04B1/69 , H04B7/212 , H04B7/216 , H03H7/30
CPC分类号： H04B7/0842 , H04B1/707 , H04B7/0848 , H04L23/02 , H04L25/023 , H04L27/227 , H04L2027/0059 , H04L2027/0067
摘要： A receiver chain is provided for use in wireless data communication including a plurality of receive antennas and a vector Barker decoder or a CCK decoder. The vector Barker decoder operates on the plurality of received signals, preferably processed through a plurality of channel matched filters. The weightings of the plurality of channels can be done using a slicer variance, a PLL variance or another method.
摘要翻译：提供接收机链，用于包括多个接收天线和向量巴克解码器或CCK解码器的无线数据通信。向量Barker解码器对多个接收信号进行操作，优选地通过多个信道匹配滤波器进行处理。多个信道的加权可以使用限幅器方差，PLL方差或另一种方法来完成。

50. 发明申请

US20060199690A1 Chain guide 审中-公开
标题翻译：链指南
公开(公告)号：US20060199690A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11349315
申请日：2006-02-07
申请人： James Gardner , Dale Krantz
发明人： James Gardner , Dale Krantz
IPC分类号： B62J13/00 , F16H57/02
CPC分类号： F16H7/18 , B62J13/00 , F16H55/30
摘要： A bicycle chain guiding device that substantially encloses a front chain wheel inside an interior cavity at least partially defined by a first and a second wall, the second wall provided with entry and exit openings to allow the chain to enter and exit the interior cavity. The entry and exit openings may further be provided with tapered end to allow for entry and exit of the chain at multiple angles.
摘要翻译：一种自行车链条引导装置，其基本上将第一和第二壁至少部分地限定在内部空腔内的前链轮封闭，所述第二壁具有入口和出口以允许链条进入和离开内部空腔。入口和出口可进一步设有锥形端，以允许链条以多个角度进入和退出。

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