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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Extrudable, low-migration organic silicone copolymers of high transparency, their preparation and use
    • 可挤出,低迁移的有机硅氧烷共聚物具有高透明度,其制备和用途
    • US07153581B2
    • 2006-12-26
    • US10354498
    • 2003-01-30
    • Kurt Stark
    • Kurt Stark
    • B32B25/20
    • C09D151/085C08F290/148Y10T428/31663
    • The invention provides organic silicone copolymers based on a) from 30 to 99% by weight of a vinylaromatic, (meth)acrylic ester, vinyl ester, olefin, diene, and/or vinyl halide monomer, and b) from 1 to 70% by weight of a mixture of at least two diorganopolysiloxanes having the general formula R1aR3-aSiO(SiR2O)nSiR3-aR1a, in which each R denotes a monovalent, optionally substituted, C1-18 alkyl or C1-18 alkoxy radical, R1 denotes a polymerizable group, a is 0 or 1, at least one a being 1, and n is an integer, where b1) from 5 to 65% by weight of the silicone component b) is a diorganopolysiloxane with n≦30 and only one terminal polymerizable group R1, and b2) from 35 to 95% by weight of the silicone component b) is a diorganopolysiloxane with n≧55 and with one or two terminal polymerizable groups R1.
    • 本发明提供了基于a)30至99重量%的乙烯基芳族化合物,(甲基)丙烯酸酯,乙烯基酯,烯烃,二烯和/或乙烯基卤单体的有机硅氧烷共聚物,和b)1至70重量% 具有通式R 1的至少两个二有机聚硅氧烷的混合物的重量,其中R 1,R 3,R 3,R 3, 其中每个R表示一价,任选地,一个或多个, 取代的C 1-18烷基或C 1-18烷氧基,R 1表示可聚合基团,a是0或1,在 至少一个a为1,n为整数,其中b1)5至65重量%的硅氧烷组分b)为n <30的二有机聚硅氧烷,仅一个末端可聚合基团R 1 >和b2)35至95重量%的有机硅组分b)是具有n≥55且具有一个或两个末端可聚合基团R 1的二有机聚硅氧烷。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Silane-modified polyvinyl acetals
    • 硅烷改性的聚乙烯醇缩醛
    • US06794477B2
    • 2004-09-21
    • US10217372
    • 2002-08-13
    • Kurt StarkBernhard GlaserChristian HoeglKarl-Heinz Eichel
    • Kurt StarkBernhard GlaserChristian HoeglKarl-Heinz Eichel
    • C08G7720
    • B32B17/10761C08F8/42Y10T428/2995Y10T428/31612Y10T428/31663C08F18/08
    • Silane-modified polyvinyl acetals are obtained by copolymerizing a) vinyl esters of C1-15 alkylcarboxylic acids having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms, and optionally (meth)acrylates C1-15 of alcohols, olefins, dienes, vinylaromatics, or vinyl halides, with b) from 0.02 to 20.0 % by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated, hydrolyzable silicon compounds or hydrolyzable mercaptosilanes; hydrolyzing the resulting vinyl ester copolymers to 50 mol % or more of vinyl alcohol units; and acetalizing vinyl alcohol units with a C1-15 aliphatic or aromatic aldehydes, wherein from 5 to 50 % by weight of a mixture of comonomers a) and silane comonomers b), based on the total weight of comonomers a) and b), is used as an initial charge, and the remainder is metered in during polymerization, such that the ratio between the comonomers a) and silane comonomers b) remains constant throughout the polymerization, resulting in a homogeneous polymer.
    • 硅烷改性的聚乙烯醇缩醛通过以下方法获得:a)将具有1至15个碳原子的C1-15烷基羧酸的乙烯基酯和任选的醇,烯烃,二烯,乙烯基芳族化合物或乙烯基卤化物的(甲基)丙烯酸酯C1-15与 b)0.02至20.0重量%的烯属不饱和的可水解的硅化合物或可水解的巯基硅烷; 将得到的乙烯基酯共聚物水解成50摩尔%以上的乙烯醇单元; 和用C1-15脂族或芳族醛缩醛化乙烯醇单元,其中基于共聚单体a)和b)的总重量,5至50重量%的共聚单体a)和硅烷共聚单体b)的混合物是 用作初始电荷,其余部分在聚合期间计量,使得共聚单体a)和硅烷共聚单体b)之间的比例在整个聚合过程中保持恒定,从而产生均匀的聚合物。