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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Method of piercing in seamless tube manufacturing
    • 无缝管制造中的穿孔方法
    • US4470282A
    • 1984-09-11
    • US338631
    • 1982-01-11
    • Chihiro Hayashi
    • Chihiro Hayashi
    • B21B19/02B21B19/04
    • B21B19/04
    • The invention relates to a method of rotary piercing in seamless tube manufacturing under a rotary piercing process, such as Mannesmann mandrel mill process. Rotary piercing operation is carried out by employing a rotary piercing mill having a pair of cone-shaped main rolls adapted to cooperate with a plug for rotary piercing and disc rolls disposed in opposed relation between the pair of main rolls and adapted to press hollow shell on the surface thereof. In this method of rotary piercing, the main rolls have feed and cross angles designed to meet certain conditions individually and in combination. The method makes it possible to carry out rotary piercing of less hot workable and/or extremely hard-to-work materials, that is, high-alloy steel billets, without surface torsional deformation and circumferential shear deformation. Thus, it is possible to manufacture high quality tubes of high-alloy steels free from outside seams and inside bore defects.
    • 本发明涉及一种在旋转穿孔工艺下的无缝管制造中的旋转穿孔方法,例如Mannesmann芯棒式无缝管轧机工艺。 旋转穿孔操作是通过采用具有一对锥形主辊的旋转穿孔机来进行的,所述锥形主辊适于与用于旋转穿孔的塞头配合,并且在一对主辊之间以相对的关系设置的盘辊, 其表面。 在这种旋转穿孔方法中,主辊具有单独和组合地满足特定条件的进给和交叉角。 该方法使得可以进行较少热可加工和/或极难加工的材料,即高合金钢坯的旋转穿孔,没有表面扭转变形和周向剪切变形。 因此,可以制造没有外部接缝和内部孔缺陷的高质量的高合金钢管。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for producing optical sheeting
    • 用于生产光学薄片的装置和方法
    • US08728360B2
    • 2014-05-20
    • US13059498
    • 2009-08-19
    • Ikuo MimuraChihiro HayashiAkihiro MathudaHiroshi HamadaNaotake Osaki
    • Ikuo MimuraChihiro HayashiAkihiro MathudaHiroshi HamadaNaotake Osaki
    • B29D7/01
    • B29C59/046B29C2059/023B29D11/00278B29D11/0074G02B5/0231G02B5/045
    • [Object] An apparatus and a method for producing optical sheeting with which increased productivity can be achieved while maintaining the accuracy of produced optical sheeting.[Solution]An apparatus 1 for producing optical sheeting includes: a first rotating roll R1 configured to be heated; a second rotating roll R2; a first belt mold S1 that has molds for optical elements on a surface thereof, and is configured to turn around the first rotating roll and the second rotating roll; a sheet feeding means D2 configured to feed synthetic resin sheeting onto a surface of the first belt mold S1, a second belt mold S2 configured to be pressed against the first belt mold S1 and to turn with the turning of the first belt mold S1; and at least two pressure rolls R3 and R5 around which the second belt mold S2 is mounted and which is configured to press the second belt mold S2 against the first belt mold S1, wherein the pressure roll R5 is arranged at a position where the second belt mold S2 comes away from the first belt mold S1 and cooled at a surface thereof.
    • [目的]一种用于制造光学薄片的装置和方法,其可以在保持所制造的光学薄片的精度的同时实现提高的生产率。 [解决方案]用于制造光学片的装置1包括:构造成被加热的第一旋转辊R1; 第二旋转辊R2; 第一带状模S1,其表面上具有用于光学元件的模具,并且被构造成转动第一旋转辊和第二旋转辊; 配置成将合成树脂片材供给到第一带状模具S1的表面上的片材进给装置D2,被配置为压靠第一带状物模具S1并且随着第一带状物模具S1的转动而转动的第二带状物模S2; 以及至少两个压力辊R3和R5,第二带状模具S2安装在该压力辊R3和R5周围,并且构造成将第二带状模子S2压靠在第一带状模子S1上,其中压力辊R5布置在第二带状模具 模具S2离开第一带状模具S1并在其表面被冷却。
    • 46. 再颁专利
    • Method for manufacturing seamless pipes or tubes
    • 制造无缝管或管的方法
    • USRE44308E1
    • 2013-06-25
    • US12216381
    • 2008-07-02
    • Chihiro Hayashi
    • Chihiro Hayashi
    • B21B19/04
    • B21B23/00B21B17/14B21B19/04B21B19/08
    • A method for manufacturing a seamless pipe, capable of preventing the carburization phenomenon that occurs in a manufacturing process of pipe and simplifying an elongation rolling process, is provided. In this method, after piercing in the piercing rolling process, rolling is performed without using an inside regulating tool in the elongation rolling process, or without performing the elongation rolling followed by reducing rolling in a reducing rolling process, and thickening reducing the wall thickness is then performed by use of a cold mill or cold draw bench in a cold rolling process. According to this method, the trap of graphite fine particles in the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe that took place in the conventional elongation rolling process can be minimized to prevent the carburization of the pipe. The method of the present invention is effective, particularly as a measure for preventing the carburization of an ultra-low carbon stainless steel or high alloy steel.
    • 提供一种能够防止在管的制造过程中发生的渗碳现象并简化延伸轧制过程的无缝管的制造方法。 在这种方法中,在穿孔轧制过程中穿刺后,在伸长轧制过程中不使用内部调节工具进行轧制,或者不进行延伸轧制,然后在还原轧制过程中进行轧制,而增厚壁厚减小 然后在冷轧过程中使用冷轧机或冷拔台进行。 根据该方法,可以使在常规的伸长轧制过程中发生的管的内表面和外表面中的石墨微粒的陷阱最小化,以防止管的渗碳。 本发明的方法特别是作为防止超低碳不锈钢或高合金钢渗碳的措施是有效的。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Triangular pyramid type cube corner retroreflection article, and its manufacturing method
    • 三角锥型立方角回射制品及其制造方法
    • US08459806B2
    • 2013-06-11
    • US12438048
    • 2007-08-22
    • Ikuo MimuraChihiro HayashiKeiji Amemiya
    • Ikuo MimuraChihiro HayashiKeiji Amemiya
    • G02B5/124
    • B60R13/00B60R13/04B60R13/10G02B5/124Y10T156/10Y10T156/1082
    • The present invention relates to a triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective article and a producing method thereof. In the triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective article, a triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective element pair group is disposed in a closest-packed fashion on a common plane defined by three base lines, and the each of retroreflective elements in a pair having one base line (A-B) shared by the retroreflective elements in the pair. The triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective article includes a first element pair group, in which two interior angles (α=∠BAC and β=∠ABC) formed by the shared base line of the element pair and two other base lines are different from each other and the element pair is line-symmetrically disposed in relation to the shared base line (A-B); and a second element pair group, in which the element pair is congruent to a line-symmetrical shape to the first element pair in relation to a line segment connecting vertexes of the base planes.
    • 本发明涉及三角锥体立方角回归制品及其制造方法。 在三角锥体立方角回射制品中,三角锥体立方角回射元件对以最接近的方式设置在由三根基线限定的共同平面上,并且每对具有一根基线的回射元件 AB)由该对中的回射元件共享。 三角锥体立方角回射制品包括第一元件对组,其中由元件对的共用基线和两个其他基线形成的两个内角(α=∠BAC和β=∠ABC)彼此不同 并且元件对相对于共用基线(AB)线对称地设置; 以及第二元件对组,其中所述元件对与相对于连接所述基础面的顶点的线段相对于所述第一元件对的线对称形状。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Method for producing ultra thin wall metallic tube with cold working process
    • 冷加工工艺制造超薄壁金属管的方法
    • US08141405B2
    • 2012-03-27
    • US12285253
    • 2008-10-01
    • Chihiro Hayashi
    • Chihiro Hayashi
    • B21C1/24B21C37/30B21D39/08
    • B21C1/24B21B21/005B21B25/00B21C1/26B21C3/04B21C3/08
    • An exemplary embodiment of the invention provides a method for producing an ultra thin wall metallic tube by cold working method with significant wall thickness reduction. In a method for producing the metallic tube with a cold pilger mill according to the invention, cold rolling is performed while tube diameters are being expanded using rolls having tapered groove dies whose calibers increase from an engaging entry side toward a finishing exit side. In a method for producing the metallic tube with a drawing machine according to the invention, cold drawing is performed while the tube diameters are being expanded using a solid die whose calibers increase from an engaging entry side toward a finishing exit side and a plug of a tapered mandrel bar whose diameters increase from an entry side of the die toward an exit side. In the metallic tube producing method, a maximum diameter of the plug or tapered mandrel bar may be larger than an outside diameter of the mother tube.
    • 本发明的一个示例性实施例提供了一种通过冷加工方法制造超薄壁金属管的方法,其具有显着的壁厚减小。 在根据本发明的用于制造具有冷冲切机的金属管的方法中,使用具有锥形槽模的辊,使其卷边从接合入口侧朝向精加工出口侧增大,进行冷却。 在根据本发明的具有拉丝机的金属管的制造方法中,在使用从接合入口侧朝向精加工出口侧增加口径的固体模具扩大管直径的同时进行冷拉拔, 锥形芯棒的直径从模具的入口侧朝向出口侧增加。 在金属管制造方法中,塞子或锥形芯棒的最大直径可以大于母管的外径。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Retroreflective article
    • 逆反射制品
    • US07980710B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US12530667
    • 2008-03-28
    • Chihiro HayashiIkuo Mimura
    • Chihiro HayashiIkuo Mimura
    • G02B5/124
    • G09F13/16G02B5/124
    • A retroreflective article including a retroreflective element layer having an array of a large number of total internal reflective cube corner retroreflective elements, an optical property-adjusting layer partially provided on the back side of the retroreflective element layer, and an air layer on the back side of the optical property-adjusting layer. The retroreflective article exhibits optical properties suited for an intended use, such as a reflector of traffic or commercial signs, such as traffic signs, regulating signs, informative signs, and construction signs, or visible, laser or infrared light reflective sensors, by the presence of the optical property-adjusting layer with an adjusted hue or an adjusted area ratio. The retroreflective article can easily be produced at low cost and high efficiency by utilizing an existing retroreflective article.
    • 一种逆反射制品,包括具有大量全内反射立方角回射元件阵列的回射元件层,部分地设置在回射元件层的背面上的光学特性调节层和背面侧的空气层 的光学性质调整层。 逆反射制品展示了适合于预期用途的光学特性,例如交通或商业标志的反射器,例如交通标志,调节标志,信息标志和施工标志,或可见的,激光或红外光反射传感器,通过存在 具有调节色调或调整面积比的光学性能调节层。 通过利用现有的逆反射制品,可以容易地以低成本和高效率制造回射制品。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • TRIANGULAR PYRAMID TYPE CUBE CORNER RETROREFLECTION ARTICLE, AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD
    • 三棱柱型搪瓷角ER ER TION AR AR AR AR METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD METHOD
    • US20110013281A1
    • 2011-01-20
    • US12438048
    • 2007-08-22
    • Ikuo MimuraChihiro HayashiKeiji Amemiya
    • Ikuo MimuraChihiro HayashiKeiji Amemiya
    • G02B5/124B32B37/00B32B38/04
    • B60R13/00B60R13/04B60R13/10G02B5/124Y10T156/10Y10T156/1082
    • The present invention relates to a triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective article and a producing method thereof. In the triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective article, a triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective element pair group is disposed in a closest-packed fashion on a common plane defined by three base lines, and the each of retroreflective elements in a pair having one base line (A-B) shared by the retroreflective elements in the pair. The triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective article includes a first element pair group, in which two interior angles (α=∠BAC and β=∠ABC) formed by the shared base line of the element pair and two other base lines are different from each other and the element pair is line-symmetrically disposed in relation to the shared base line (A-B); and a second element pair group, in which the element pair is congruent to a line-symmetrical shape to the first element pair in relation to a line segment connecting vertexes of the base planes.
    • 本发明涉及三角锥体立方角回归制品及其制造方法。 在三角锥体立方角回射制品中,三角锥体立方角回射元件对以最接近的方式设置在由三根基线限定的共同平面上,并且每对具有一根基线的回射元件 AB)由该对中的回射元件共享。 三角锥体立方角回射制品包括第一元件对组,其中由元件对的共用基线和两个其他基线形成的两个内角(α=∠BAC和&bgr; =∠ABC)与每个 元件对相对于共用基线(AB)线对称地设置; 以及第二元件对组,其中所述元件对与相对于连接所述基础面的顶点的线段相对于所述第一元件对的线对称形状。