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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing low density ethylene copolymers
    • 制备低密度乙烯共聚物的方法
    • US4298713A
    • 1981-11-03
    • US106736
    • 1979-12-26
    • Yoshinori MoritaAkinori ToyotaNorio Kashiwa
    • Yoshinori MoritaAkinori ToyotaNorio Kashiwa
    • C08F2/00C08F2/04C08F2/06C08F4/00C08F4/60C08F4/64C08F210/00C08F210/16C08F297/08C08F4/16
    • C08F297/08C08F210/16Y10S526/904
    • A process for producing an ethylene copolymer having a density of from 0.900 to 0.945 g/cm.sup.3 by copolymerizing in two steps a predominant amount of ethylene with a minor amount of an alpha-olefin containing at least 3 carbon atoms at room temperature to not more than about 100.degree. C. under a pressure of about 1 to about 100 kg/cm.sup.2 in the presence of a catalyst composed of (A) a titanium catalyst component supported on a magnesium compound and (B) an organoaluminum compound; characterized in that said copolymerization is carried out in(i) a first step where about 0.01 to about 50 g, per gram of the titanium catalyst component (A), of the alpha-olefin containing at least 3 carbon atoms is polymerized, said catalyst further comprising an organic acid ester (C), and then(ii) a second step where the final product of ethylene copolymer is formed in an amount more than about 100 times the weight of the polymer formed in the first step.
    • 一种制备密度为0.900至0.945g / cm 3的乙烯共聚物的方法,通过在室温下将主要量的乙烯与少量含有至少3个碳原子的α-烯烃在两个步骤中共聚合成不超过 在(A)负载在镁化合物上的钛催化剂组分和(B)有机铝化合物组成的催化剂存在下,在约1至约100kg / cm2的压力下,约100℃。 其特征在于所述共聚在(i)第一步骤中进行,其中每克所述钛催化剂组分(A)中含有至少3个碳原子的α-烯烃聚合约0.01至约50g,所述催化剂 进一步包含有机酸酯(C),然后(ii)第二步,其中乙烯共聚物的最终产物的形成量大于第一步中形成的聚合物重量的约100倍。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing olefin polymers or copolymers, and catalyst for
use in said process
    • 制备烯烃聚合物或共聚物的方法,以及用于所述方法的催化剂
    • US4294948A
    • 1981-10-13
    • US84317
    • 1979-10-12
    • Akinori ToyotaKen YoshituguNorio Kashiwa
    • Akinori ToyotaKen YoshituguNorio Kashiwa
    • C08F4/00C08F4/02C08F4/60C08F4/64C08F10/00C08F10/06
    • C08F10/00C08F4/022Y10S526/906
    • A process for preparing an olefin polymer or copolymer by polymerizing or copolymerizing an olefin containing at least 3 carbon atoms which may contain at most 10 mole % of ethylene and/or a diene, in the presence of a catalyst composed of (A) a solid titanium catalyst component prepared by(1) reacting a mechanically pulverized product of an organic acid ester and a halogen-containing magnesium compound, with an active hydrogen-containing organic compound in the absence of mechanical pulverization,(2) reacting the resulting reaction product with an organometallic compound of a metal of Groups I to III of the periodic table in the absence of mechanical pulverization, and(3) washing the resulting solid reaction product with an inert organic solvent, reacting the washed solid reaction product with a titanium compound in the absence of mechanical pulverization, and separating the solid from the reaction system,and (B) an organometallic compound of a metal of Groups I to III of the periodic table; and a catalyst used therefor.
    • 一种制备烯烃聚合物或共聚物的方法,该方法是在由(A)固体形成的催化剂存在下聚合或共聚含有至少3摩尔%的乙烯和/或二烯的至少3个碳原子的烯烃 通过(1)在机械粉碎的情况下使有机酸酯和含卤素的镁化合物的机械粉碎产物与含活性氢的有机化合物反应制备的钛催化剂组分,(2)使得到的反应产物与 不存在机械粉碎的元素周期表第I至III族金属的有机金属化合物,和(3)用惰性有机溶剂洗涤所得的固体反应产物,将洗涤的固体反应产物与钛化合物反应 不存在机械粉碎,并将固体与反应体系分离,(B)本发明的第一至第三组金属的有机金属化合物 odic表; 和用于其的催化剂。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Process for producing polymers or copolymers of olefins containing at
least three carbon atoms and catalysts therefor
    • 制备含有至少三个碳原子的烯烃的聚合物或共聚物的方法及其催化剂
    • US4490513A
    • 1984-12-25
    • US836056
    • 1977-09-23
    • Syuji MinamiAkinori ToyotaNorio Kashiwa
    • Syuji MinamiAkinori ToyotaNorio Kashiwa
    • C08F4/00C08F4/60C08F4/64C08F10/00C08F10/04C08F4/02
    • C08F10/00Y10S526/906
    • A process for producing a polymer or copolymer of an olefin containing at least 3 carbon atoms which comprises polymerizing or copolymerizing at least one olefin containing at least 3 carbon atoms, or copolymerizing the olefin with to 10 mole % of ethylene and/or a diolefin in the presence of a catalyst composed of (A) a magnesium-containing solid titanium catalyst component and (B) an organometallic compound of a metal of Groups I to III of the periodic table; wherein the solid titanium catalyst component (A) is a composition formed by contacting(i) a reaction product of an organic magnesium compound containing magnesium directly bonded to at least one carbon atom with an organic silicon-containing compound selected from the group consisting of organic silanols containing at least one hydroxyl group directly bonded to silicon and organopolysiloxanes,(ii) an organic acid ester, and(iii) a titanium compound.
    • 一种制备包含至少3个碳原子的烯烃的聚合物或共聚物的方法,其包括聚合或共聚至少一种含有至少3个碳原子的烯烃,或将烯烃与10摩尔%的乙烯和/或二烯烃共聚 存在由(A)含镁固体钛催化剂组分和(B)元素周期表第I至III族金属的有机金属化合物组成的催化剂; 其中所述固体钛催化剂组分(A)是通过使(i)含有与至少一个碳原子直接键合的镁的有机镁化合物的反应产物与选自有机基团的有机含硅化合物 含有至少一个与硅和有机聚硅氧烷直接结合的羟基的硅烷醇,(ii)有机酸酯,和(iii)钛化合物。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Process for polymerization or copolymerizing olefins containing at least
3 carbon atoms
    • 聚合或共聚含有至少3个碳原子的烯烃的方法
    • US4076924A
    • 1978-02-28
    • US608278
    • 1975-08-27
    • Akinori ToyotaKiyoshi OdawaraNorio Kashiwa
    • Akinori ToyotaKiyoshi OdawaraNorio Kashiwa
    • C08F4/02C08F10/00C08F10/06
    • C08F10/00C08F4/022
    • A process for preparing a highly stereoregular olefin polymer or copolymer in high yield and with good reproducibility of quality and yield, which comprises polymerizing or copolymerizing an olefin containing at least 3 carbon atoms in the presence of a catalyst comprising(a) a solid titanium catalyst component obtained by reacting a solid magnesium component with a titanium compound in the absence of a free organometallic compound of a metal of Groups I to III of the periodic table and separating the solid component of the resulting reaction product, said magnesium component being obtained by separating a solid from a suspension of a reaction product derived from (i) a magnesium dihalide, (ii) an active hydrogen-containing organic compound, (iii) an organic acid ester and (iv) an organometallic compound of a metal of Groups I to III of the periodic table, and(b) an organometallic compound of a metal of Groups I to III of the periodic table.
    • 一种以高产率制备高度立构规整的烯烃聚合物或共聚物的方法,具有良好的质量和产率的再现性,其包括在催化剂存在下聚合或共聚含有至少3个碳原子的烯烃,所述催化剂包含(A)A固体钛酸盐催化剂 通过在元素周期表I至III族的金属的自由有机化合物的残留物中反应固体镁组分而获得的组分,并分离所得反应产物的固体组分,所述镁组分通过分离 衍生自(i)二卤化镁的反应产物的悬浮液的固体,(ii)含活性氢的有机化合物,(iii)有机酸酯和(iv)第I族金属的有机金属化合物 III,和(B)周期表第I至III组的金属的有机化合物。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Process for producing propylene block copolymer
    • 制备丙烯嵌段共聚物的方法
    • US4739015A
    • 1988-04-19
    • US775368
    • 1985-09-12
    • Akinori ToyotaNorio KashiwaHaruyuki KodaMatsunao Maeda
    • Akinori ToyotaNorio KashiwaHaruyuki KodaMatsunao Maeda
    • C08F4/28C08F297/08
    • C08F297/08
    • A process for producing a propylene block copolymer in the presence of a highly stereospecific olefin polymerization catalyst which comprises producing a crystalline polymer or copolymer of propylene in a first stage and random-copolymerizing propylene and another alpha-olefin in a mole ratio of from 10:90 to 90:10 in the presence of the propylene polymer or copolymer in a second stage; wherein in the random copolymerization, 0.0001 to 0.5 mole, per gram atom of aluminum in the catalyst, of an oxygen-containing compound being gaseous in a standard condition or 0.001 to 1 mole, per gram atom of aluminum in the catalyst, of an active hydrogen-containing compound being liquid or solid in a standard condition is fed into the random-copolymerization reaction system.
    • 一种在高立体特异性烯烃聚合催化剂存在下制备丙烯嵌段共聚物的方法,该方法包括在第一阶段中制备丙烯的结晶聚合物或共聚物,以及摩尔比为10:1的丙烯与另一种α-烯烃的无规共聚。 在第二阶段的丙烯聚合物或共聚物的存在下为90-90:10; 其中在无规共聚中,催化剂中每克原子铝为0.0001至0.5摩尔,在标准条件下为气态的含氧化合物或每克原子铝中的0.001至1摩尔的催化剂中的活性物质 在标准条件下为液体或固体的含氢化合物进料到无规共聚反应体系中。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Process for producing olefin polymers or copolymers and catalyst therefor
    • 制备烯烃聚合物或共聚物的方法及其催化剂
    • US4404341A
    • 1983-09-13
    • US118325
    • 1980-02-04
    • Yoshihisa UshidaAkinori ToyotaNorio Kashiwa
    • Yoshihisa UshidaAkinori ToyotaNorio Kashiwa
    • C08F4/00C08F4/60C08F4/64C08F10/00C08F10/04
    • C08F10/00Y10S526/905Y10S526/906
    • In a process for producing an olefin polymer or copolymer by polymerizing an alpha-olefin having at least 3 carbon atoms or copolymerizing such alpha-olefins with each other or such an alpha-olefin with up to 20 mole % of ethylene and/or a diene in the presence of a catalyst comprising (1) a solid titanium catalyst component having magnesium, halogen, titanium, phosphorus and a carboxylic acid ester and (2) an organometallic compound of a metal of Groups I to III of the Mendelejeff's periodic table; the improvement wherein said catalyst is composed of (A) the solid titanium catalyst component (1) in which the molar ratio of the phosphorus to the carboxylic acid ester is from about 0.05 to about 2 and which has a specific surface area of not less than about 40 m.sup.2 /g, (B) the organometallic compound (2), and (C) an electron donor; and a catalyst used for aforesaid process.
    • 在通过聚合具有至少3个碳原子的α-烯烃或使这样的α-烯烃彼此共聚或这种α-烯烃与至多20摩尔%的乙烯和/或二烯烃共聚来制备烯烃聚合物或共聚物的方法中 在含有(1)具有镁,卤素,钛,磷和羧酸酯的固体钛催化剂组分的催化剂存在下,和(2)Mendelejeff周期表第I至III族金属的有机金属化合物; 其中所述催化剂由(A)固体钛催化剂组分(1)组成,其中磷与羧酸酯的摩尔比为约0.05至约2,并且其比表面积不小于 约40m2 / g,(B)有机金属化合物(2)和(C)电子给体; 和用于上述方法的催化剂。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Process for producing a chemically blended propylene polymer composition
and the composition produced by said process
    • 用于生产化学共混丙烯聚合物组合物的方法和通过所述方法制备的组合物
    • US4547552A
    • 1985-10-15
    • US680227
    • 1984-12-10
    • Akinori ToyotaNorio Kashiwa
    • Akinori ToyotaNorio Kashiwa
    • C08F4/00C08F4/42C08F4/60C08F4/64C08F10/06C08F210/06C08F297/00C08F297/08
    • C08F297/08
    • A process for producing a chemically blended propylene polymer composition having an ethylene content ranging from 3 to 40% by weight and being greater than the weight of the rubbery propylene copolymer formed in stage (II) below, which comprises the following stages (I) and (II):(I) a first stage of polymerizing propylene containing 0 to 5 mole % of another olefin in the presence of a catalyst composed of (A) a solid titanium catalyst component consisting essentially of titanium, magnesium, halogen, and an electron donor, (B) an organoaluminum compound, and (C) an organic silicon compound having an Si--O--C bond or an Si--N--C bond to thereby form a crystalline propylene polymer or copolymer; and(II) a second stage of polymerizing propylene and ethylene, or propylene, ethylene and another olefin in the presence of the reaction product of the first stage and the same catalyst as used in the first stage to form a rubbery propylene copolymer and a crystalline ethylene polymer or copolymer.
    • 一种生产具有3至40重量%乙烯含量并且大于下面阶段(II)中形成的橡胶状丙烯共聚物的重量的化学共混丙烯聚合物组合物的方法,其包括以下步骤(I)和 (II):(I)在由(A)主要由钛,镁​​,卤素和电子组成的固体钛催化剂组分的催化剂存在下,聚合含有0-5摩尔%的另一种烯烃的丙烯的第一阶段 供体,(B)有机铝化合物和(C)具有Si-OC键或Si-NC键的有机硅化合物,从而形成结晶丙烯聚合物或共聚物; 和(II)在第一阶段与第一阶段中使用的第一阶段和相同催化剂的反应产物存在下,丙烯和乙烯或丙烯,乙烯和另一种烯烃的聚合的第二阶段,以形成橡胶状丙烯共聚物和结晶 乙烯聚合物或共聚物。