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41. 发明授权

US4083220A Sub-zero temperature plastic working process for metal 失效
标题翻译：金属低温塑料加工工艺
公开(公告)号：US4083220A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-11
申请号：US678933
申请日：1976-04-21
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi , Atsuya Kamada , Takao Terabayashi , Hiroshi Asao
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi , Atsuya Kamada , Takao Terabayashi , Hiroshi Asao
IPC分类号： C21D7/02 , C21D8/00 , C22F1/00 , B21D31/00
CPC分类号： C21D7/02 , C21D8/005 , C22F1/00 , Y10S72/70
摘要： Improvements in a plastic working process for face-centered cubic metals, and titanium and zirconium having close-packed-hexagonal lattice, which process utilizes a phenomenon that the ductility of these metals is increased at sub-zero temperatures, i.e., temperatures below 0.degree. C. This process includes the steps of (i) imparting plastic flow including at least a uniaxial tensile stress field a metal at a temperature below zero, (ii) subjecting the metal to plastic flow to an extent that the strain of the metal is within the limit of uniform elongation of the metal, and then to plastic flow including at least a uniaxial tensile stress field continuously thereafter, or (iii) using frost as a lubricant for plastic working at temperatures below 0.degree. C according to either one of the foregoing steps.
摘要翻译：对于面心立方金属的塑性加工工艺以及具有紧密堆积六边形晶格的钛和锆的改进，该方法利用了这样的现象：这些金属的延展性在零度以下，即低于0℃ C.该方法包括以下步骤：（i）在低于零的温度下赋予包括至少单轴拉伸应力场金属的塑性流动，（ii）使金属塑性流动达到金属应变范围内的塑性流动金属的均匀伸长极限，然后至少包括至少单轴拉伸应力场的塑性流动，或者（iii）根据上述任一项，使用霜作为在0℃以下的温度下进行塑性加工的润滑剂脚步。

42. 发明授权

US09112429B2 Power converter using a field effect transistor and a diode 有权
标题翻译：功率转换器采用场效应晶体管和二极管
公开(公告)号：US09112429B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13365892
申请日：2012-02-03
申请人： Matahiko Ikeda , Masaru Kobayashi , Naoki Moritake , Takao Mitsui , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Satoshi Ishibashi , Shinsuke Idenoue
发明人： Matahiko Ikeda , Masaru Kobayashi , Naoki Moritake , Takao Mitsui , Hirotoshi Maekawa , Satoshi Ishibashi , Shinsuke Idenoue
IPC分类号： H02M1/32 , H02M7/5387 , H02M3/337 , H02M3/156 , H02M1/00
CPC分类号： H02M7/5387 , H01L2224/32225 , H02M3/156 , H02M3/3376 , H02M2001/0009 , H02M2001/327
摘要： A power converter has one set of two semiconductor switches performing switching actions, each of which is formed of an FET and a free wheel diode connected in anti-parallel to the FET, and a smoothing capacitor, and convers power by complementary switching actions of the FETs in the semiconductor switches. The power converter is provided with a current sensor that detects a direction of a current flowing through the semiconductor switches and a gate generation portion that skips ON signals of PWM gate signals of the semiconductor switches when the direction of the current flowing through the semiconductor switches is negative.
摘要翻译：功率转换器具有一组两个执行开关动作的半导体开关，每个半导体开关由FET和与FET并联连接的续流二极管和平滑电容器组成，并且通过互补的开关动作半导体开关中的FET 功率转换器设置有电流传感器，其检测流过半导体开关的电流的方向，以及栅极产生部分，当流过半导体开关的电流的方向为负。

43. 发明授权

US09109662B2 Wave generator for wave gear device 有权
标题翻译：波轮发生器用于波齿轮装置
公开(公告)号：US09109662B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13810846
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F16H37/04 , F16H1/32 , F16H49/00
CPC分类号： F16H1/32 , F16H49/001
摘要： A wave generator for a wave gear device is provided with a pair of first rollers arranged in a position that is point-symmetric in relation to the center of a flexible externally toothed gear, a pair of second rollers, and a pair of third rollers. The first rollers are located on a long axis of the flexible externally toothed gear that is being flex into an ellipsoidal shape, and the second and third rollers are located in positions that are linearly symmetric in relation to the long axis between the long axis and a short axis. Support bearings of the first rollers are larger than those of the second and third rollers. The rolling fatigue life of a roller-type of the wave generator can be to be enhanced.
摘要翻译：一种用于波齿轮装置的波发生器设置有一对第一辊，其布置在相对于柔性外齿轮的中心点对称的位置，一对第二辊和一对第三辊。第一辊位于柔性外齿轮的长轴上，该长轴弯曲成椭圆形，第二和第三辊位于相对于长轴与长轴之间的长轴线性对称的位置短轴。第一辊的支撑轴承大于第二和第三辊的支承轴承。可以提高滚筒式波发生器的滚动疲劳寿命。

44. 发明申请

US20140190298A1 WAVE GEAR DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：波齿轮装置
公开(公告)号：US20140190298A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US14002480
申请日：2013-01-09
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi , Yuki Honda
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi , Yuki Honda
IPC分类号： F16H49/00
CPC分类号： F16H49/001 , F16H57/04 , Y10T74/19642
摘要： The interior space of a cup-shaped flexible externally toothed gear of a cup-type wave gear device is divided into a front interior space and a rear interior space by a partition mechanism. A lubricant is filled in the front interior space at the side of a wave generator, to which lubrication is required. The volume of the front interior space is set so that a necessary amount of lubricant is filled. Since the lubricant is not necessary to fill in the entire interior space of the flexible externally toothed gear, the amount of lubricant to be filled can be reduced.
摘要翻译：杯式波轮装置的杯形柔性外齿轮的内部空间通过分隔机构分为前内部空间和后内部空间。润滑剂填充在需要润滑的波浪发生器侧的前部内部空间中。前部内部空间的容积被设定为填充必要量的润滑剂。由于润滑剂不需要填充柔性外齿轮的整个内部空间，因此可以减少要填充的润滑剂的量。

45. 发明授权

US08740373B2 Image forming method and image forming device 有权
标题翻译：图像形成方法和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08740373B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13366407
申请日：2012-02-06
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B41J2/01
CPC分类号： B41J11/002 , B41J11/0015
摘要： An image forming method includes an ejecting step, a drying step after the ejecting step, and a particle-providing step after the drying step. The ejecting step includes ejecting aqueous ink onto a recording medium and forming an image. The drying step includes drying such that a difference between a water amount contained in the recording medium after the drying and a water amount that was contained in the recording medium before the ejecting is from 1.0 g/m2 to 4.0 g/m2. The particle-providing step includes supplying particles to the surface of a roller and, via the roller, providing the particles to a face of the recording medium at which the image has been formed.
摘要翻译：图像形成方法包括喷射步骤，喷射步骤之后的干燥步骤和干燥步骤之后的颗粒提供步骤。喷射步骤包括将水性墨水喷射到记录介质上并形成图像。干燥步骤包括干燥，使得干燥后的记录介质中所含的水量与喷射前记录介质中所含的水量之差为1.0g / m 2至4.0g / m 2。颗粒提供步骤包括将颗粒供应到辊的表面，并且经由辊将颗粒提供到已经形成图像的记录介质的表面。

46. 发明申请

US20130316868A1 WAVE GENERATOR OF WAVE GEAR DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：波形发电机波形发生器
公开(公告)号：US20130316868A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13696004
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F16H1/32
CPC分类号： F16H1/32 , F16H49/001 , Y10T74/19
摘要： An externally toothed portion of a cup-shaped flexible externally toothed gear of a wave gear device is flexed into an ellipsoidal shape by a six-roller-type wave generator. A region of an inner peripheral surface of the ellipsoidally flexed externally toothed portion that is positioned on a major axis of the ellipsoidal shape is maximally inclined. First rollers of the wave generator are arranged so that the incline is identical to the incline of the region of the inner peripheral surface. A circular outer peripheral surface of the first rollers can be brought into contact with the region of the inner peripheral surface in an external-tooth tooth-trace direction without deflection; therefore, the angular transmission precision of the wave gear device can be improved.
摘要翻译：波轮齿轮装置的杯形柔性外齿轮的外齿部分通过六辊式波发生器弯曲成椭圆形。位于椭圆形长轴上的椭圆形外齿部的内周面的区域最大地倾斜。波浪发生器的第一辊布置成使得倾斜与内周表面的区域的倾斜度相同。第一辊的圆形外周面可以在外齿齿迹方向上与内周面的区域接触而不偏转; 因此，能够提高波齿轮装置的角度传递精度。

47. 发明授权

US08493504B2 Camera module 失效
标题翻译：相机模块
公开(公告)号：US08493504B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US13009184
申请日：2011-01-19
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuhiko Hagihara
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi , Tatsuhiko Hagihara
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , H04N3/14 , G02B7/04 , G03B17/00 , G03B17/02 , H01L31/0232 , H01L27/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/2251 , H04N5/2257
摘要： A camera module according to one embodiment of this invention has a sensor substrate, a lens holder, and a shield being fixed to the lens holder. The lens holder is composed of a tubular portion including a lens and a top board having an opening. The lens holder is fixed by a second adhesive provided more inside than an edge of the sensor substrate. The shield has a tubular portion and a top board. The tubular portion is composed of a small-diameter portion, a step portion, and a large-diameter portion. The shield is disposed so that the step portion is in contact with a portion between the edge of the sensor substrate and the second adhesive, and, at the same time, the top board of the lens holder is located in an opening formed in the top board of the shield.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一个实施例的相机模块具有传感器基板，透镜保持器和固定在透镜架上的屏蔽件。透镜架由包括透镜的管状部分和具有开口的顶板组成。透镜架通过比传感器基板的边缘更内侧设置的第二粘合剂固定。屏蔽件具有管状部分和顶板。管状部分由小直径部分，台阶部分和大直径部分组成。屏蔽体设置成台阶部与传感器基板的边缘和第二粘合剂之间的部分接触，并且同时，透镜保持器的顶板位于形成在顶部的开口中盾的板。

48. 发明申请

US20130119961A1 DC/DC CONVERTER 有权
标题翻译： DC / DC转换器
公开(公告)号：US20130119961A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13811505
申请日：2011-07-27
申请人： Tatsuya Okuda , Takahiro Urakabe , Masaru Kobayashi , Matahiko Ikeda , Hirotoshi Maekawa
发明人： Tatsuya Okuda , Takahiro Urakabe , Masaru Kobayashi , Matahiko Ikeda , Hirotoshi Maekawa
IPC分类号： G05F5/00
CPC分类号： G05F5/00 , H02M1/32 , H02M3/158 , H02M3/1588 , Y02B70/1466
摘要： In a DC/DC converter, a first operation section calculates a first operation value, based on a difference voltage between an instruction value for a high-voltage-side voltage and a detected value of a high-voltage-side voltage, a second operation section calculates a second operation value, based on a difference voltage between a voltage instruction value for a charge-discharge capacitor and a voltage detected value of the charge-discharge capacitor, and a switching control section obtains a conduction ratio, based on the first operation value and the second operation value, and controls, based on the conduction ratio, switching operations of first to fourth semiconductor circuits, thereby controlling the high-voltage-side voltage, and the voltage of the charge-discharge capacitor.
摘要翻译：在DC / DC转换器中，第一运算部根据高电压侧电压的指示值与高压侧电压的检测值之间的差分电压，计算第一运算值，第二运算基于充放电电容器的电压指令值和充放电电容器的电压检测值之间的差分电压来计算第二操作值，并且开关控制部分基于第一操作获得导通比值和第二操作值，并且基于导通比控制第一至第四半导体电路的开关操作，从而控制高压侧电压和充放电电容器的电压。

49. 发明授权

US08051566B2 Method for manufacturing rigid internal gear of wave gear device 有权
标题翻译：波形齿轮装置刚性内齿轮制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08051566B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12788768
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Masaru Kobayashi , Toshihiko Kaji
发明人： Masaru Kobayashi , Toshihiko Kaji
IPC分类号： B21K1/30
CPC分类号： F16H49/001 , Y10T29/49462 , Y10T29/49467 , Y10T29/49474 , Y10T29/49476 , Y10T74/19
摘要： A method for manufacturing a rigid internal gear of a wave gear device in which an internally toothed portion formed with internal teeth and a gear main body portion are joined integrally, the method including preforming an internal teeth-forming ring or disc for forming the internally toothed portion by using a first aluminum alloy powder; manufacturing a forging in which the internal teeth-forming ring or disc is placed in a forging die and is integrally formed on its outer side with the gear main body portion using a second aluminum alloy powder, the first aluminum alloy powder being harder and having higher abrasion resistance than the second aluminum alloy powder; and applying post-processing including cutting teeth to the forging.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造波形齿轮装置的刚性内齿轮的方法，其中形成有内齿的内齿部分和齿轮主体部分一体地接合，所述方法包括预成型内齿形成环或圆盘，用于形成内齿通过使用第一铝合金粉末; 制造其中内齿形成环或盘被放置在锻造模具中的锻造，并且使用第二铝合金粉末在其外侧与齿轮主体部分一体地形成，所述第一铝合金粉末更硬并且具有较高的耐磨性比第二铝合金粉末; 并对锻造进行后处理，包括切割牙齿。

50. 发明申请

US20110047731A1 OPTICAL CONNECTOR CLEANING TOOL 有权
标题翻译：光学连接器清洁工具
公开(公告)号：US20110047731A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12593911
申请日：2009-03-19
申请人： Naoki Sugita , Mieko Tsubamoto , Masaaki Konishi , Masaru Kobayashi
发明人： Naoki Sugita , Mieko Tsubamoto , Masaaki Konishi , Masaru Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B08B1/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/3807 , G02B6/3866
摘要： An optical connector clearing tool (1) includes a holder (2), cleaner (5), and cap (6). The holder (2) includes, e.g., a cylindrical slider (10), a cylindrical body (12) installed to be rotatable and movable in the axial direction with respect to the slider (10), and a slider return spring (13) which biases the body (12) forward to return the slider (10) to the initial position. The slider (10) has a pair of elastic pieces (16) having guide projections (17). In the outer circumferential surface of the body (12), spiral grooves (25, 26) with which the guide projections (17) engage are formed within the angular range of 360°. When the slider (10) moves forward, the body (12) rotates by the cam action of the guide projections (17) and spiral grooves (25, 26). The cleaner (5) includes, e.g., a cleaning thread (41) accommodated in a rotary pod (40), a supply reel (42), a take-up reel (43), and a cleaning pin (44), and is connected to the body (12). The rotary pod (40) and cleaning pin (44) rotate together with the body (12), and the cleaning thread (41) supplied to the distal end face of the cleaning pin (44) cleans the connection surface of an optical connector. The cleaning thread (41) is supplied from the supply reel (42) and taken up to the take-up reel (43) by being given tension by the rotation of the cleaner (5).
摘要翻译：光学连接器清除工具（1）包括保持器（2），清洁器（5）和盖（6）。保持器（2）包括例如圆柱形滑块（10），安装成能够相对于滑块（10）沿轴向旋转和移动的圆柱体（12），以及滑块复位弹簧（13），其中向前偏压主体（12）以将滑块（10）返回到初始位置。滑块（10）具有一对具有引导突起（17）的弹性片（16）。在主体（12）的外周面中，在360°的角度范围内形成有与导向突起（17）接合的螺旋槽25,26。当滑块（10）向前移动时，主体（12）通过引导突起（17）和螺旋槽（25,26）的凸轮作用而旋转。清洁器（5）包括例如容纳在旋转容器（40）中的清洁线（41），供应卷轴（42），卷取卷轴（43）和清洁销（44），并且是连接到主体（12）。旋转盒（40）和清洁销（44）与主体（12）一起旋转，并且提供给清洁销（44）的远端面的清洁线（41）清洁光连接器的连接表面。清洁线（41）从供带盘（42）供给，并通过由清洁器（5）的旋转赋予张力而被卷取到卷取卷轴（43）。

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