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41. 发明授权

US07720224B2 System and method for the assertion and identification of rights information in an analog video signal 有权
标题翻译：用于断言和识别模拟视频信号中的权限信息的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07720224B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US11560450
申请日：2006-11-16
申请人： Christopher J. Cookson , Dean S. Marks , Spencer Stephens
发明人： Christopher J. Cookson , Dean S. Marks , Spencer Stephens
IPC分类号： H04N7/167 , G11B15/04
CPC分类号： H04N21/43632 , G06T3/4023 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00173 , G11B20/00768 , G11B20/00884 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/025 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/163 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/8358 , H04N2005/91321 , H04N2005/91328
摘要： A method for processing an analog video signal that represents a work for which rights information is asserted. The signal includes a rights assertion mark (RAM) in the video portion of the signal within the visible picture such that capture of the picture will include the mark. The signal also includes copy control information (CCI) bits in the vertical blanking interval of the signal for representing copying and redistribution rules. If the RAM is present and the CCI bits are present, then the copying and redistribution rules represented by the CCI bits are applied. If the RAM is present but the CCI bits are not, then the most restrictive copying and redistribution rules that can be represented by the CCI bits are applied.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理模拟视频信号的方法，该模拟视频信号表示声明权限信息的作品。信号包括可视图像内的信号的视频部分中的权利声明标记（RAM），使得图像的捕获将包括标记。该信号还包括用于表示复制和再分配规则的信号的垂直消隐间隔中的复制控制信息（CCI）位。如果存在RAM并且存在CCI位，则应用由CCI位表示的复制和再分配规则。如果RAM存在但CCI位不存在，则应用可由CCI位表示的最严格的复制和再分配规则。

42. 发明申请

US20090262178A1 DISC WRITER STORING DATA AND CREATING A VISIBLE IMAGE ON A DISC 审中-公开
标题翻译： DISC写入数据并在光盘上创建可见图像
公开(公告)号：US20090262178A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12107226
申请日：2008-04-22
申请人： Lewis S. Ostrover , Christopher J. Cookson
发明人： Lewis S. Ostrover , Christopher J. Cookson
IPC分类号： B41J2/47
CPC分类号： B41J3/4071 , G11B7/24038 , G11B7/24094 , G11B23/40 , G11B23/44
摘要： A laser disc writer receives a blank disc on which to store data related to content and label information defining a label. Two heads, one disposed on each side of the disc, are used to store data and the label information on the two sides of the disc.
摘要翻译：激光盘写入器接收一个空白盘，在其上存储与定义标签的内容和标签信息有关的数据。两个头，一个设置在光盘的每一侧，用于在盘的两侧存储数据和标签信息。

43. 发明申请

US20090147663A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR READING OPTICAL DISCS HAVING DIFFERENT CONFIGURATIONS 有权
标题翻译：用于读取具有不同配置的光盘的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090147663A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12345748
申请日：2008-12-30
申请人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover
发明人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/14 , G11B2007/0013
摘要： A player is provided that is capable of playing discs of either a first or a second configuration. Both types of discs can be double-sided optical discs formed with data tracks. In one configuration, the tracks on one side follow one spiral while the tracks on the other side follow a second spiral, the two spirals being oriented in opposite directions as viewed from the respective sides, and therefore being mirror images of each other. This allows data to be read by a player seamlessly from both sides of the disc without changing the direction of rotation of the disc. In the other configuration, the tracks follow identical spirals. The disc is then rotated in one direction for one side and the other direction for the other side.
摘要翻译：提供能够播放第一或第二配置的盘的播放器。两种类型的光盘可以是用数据轨道形成的双面光盘。在一种构造中，一侧的轨道遵循一个螺旋线，而另一侧的轨道遵循第二螺旋，两个螺旋从相应侧面观察时朝相反方向定向，因此是彼此的镜像。这允许播放器从盘的两侧无缝地读取数据，而不改变盘的旋转方向。在其他配置中，轨道遵循相同的螺旋。然后将盘沿一个方向向一侧旋转，另一方向为另一侧旋转。

44. 发明授权

US07362692B2 Method and system of mass producing double-sided optical discs 有权
标题翻译：批量生产双面光盘的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07362692B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US10717063
申请日：2003-11-19
申请人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover
发明人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover
IPC分类号： G11B7/24
CPC分类号： G11B7/24038 , G11B7/00736 , G11B7/26
摘要： Double-sided optical discs, such as a DVD-18 disc, are mass produced with data tracks on each layer. The tracks on one side of the discs are oriented along one spiral while the tracks on the other side are oriented along a different spiral, the two spirals being oriented in opposite directions as viewed from the respective sides, so that they are mirror images of each other. This allows data to be read by a player seamlessly from either side of the disc without changing the direction of rotation of the disc while normal data reading is proceeding. The process for making the discs includes forming master discs corresponding to the data layers and using these master discs to produce molded optical discs.
摘要翻译：双面光盘，如DVD-18光盘，大量生产，每层都有数据轨道。盘的一侧上的轨道沿着一个螺旋线定位，而另一侧的轨道沿着不同的螺旋方向定向，两个螺旋从相应的侧面看成相反方向定向，使得它们是每个其他。这允许播放器从盘的任一侧无缝地读取数据，而不改变正常数据读取正在进行的盘的旋转方向。制造盘的过程包括形成与数据层相对应的母盘，并使用这些母盘来制造模制光盘。

45. 发明授权

US06219043B1 Method and system to replace sections of an encoded video bitstream 有权
标题翻译：替代编码视频比特流的部分的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06219043B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09504780
申请日：2000-02-15
申请人： Jay Yogeshwar , Sheau-Bao Ng , Teiichi Ichikawa , Hiroaki Unno , Hideki Mimura , Tetsuya Kitamura , Christopher J. Cookson , Greg B. Thagard , Andrew Drusin Rosen
发明人： Jay Yogeshwar , Sheau-Bao Ng , Teiichi Ichikawa , Hiroaki Unno , Hideki Mimura , Tetsuya Kitamura , Christopher J. Cookson , Greg B. Thagard , Andrew Drusin Rosen
IPC分类号： G06F300
CPC分类号： G11B27/034 , G11B27/036 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/2562
摘要： A method and system in which a section of a previously encoded digital bit stream is replaced with another section of encoded video. In order to remove a section of encoded video, it is necessary to determine the beginning and ending points of the encoded video in the digitally encoded bit stream. The addresses of the beginning and ending points of the encoded data cannot be simply looked up but are calculated by summing the bits consumed by each picture, the number of bits of the sequence header of each picture, the number of bits of each Group of Pictures (GOP) header, and all stuff bits. In order to encode the video which is to be inserted in place of the removed video, a process is performed which prevents decoding artifacts from appearing. This is accomplished by determining the last P-picture before the edit point and using it as a reference frame for frames after the edit point. Additionally, a short period of the original video encoded using its original quantizer values is included at the end of the video to be substituted. Alternatively, the encoder may be run so that an earlier encoded reference picture is not used. However, this requires extra bits to maintain picture quality because initial bidirectional frames of the substitute video will use only one reference frame instead of two.
摘要翻译：一种方法和系统，其中先前编码的数字比特流的一部分被替换为编码视频的另一部分。为了去除编码视频的一部分，需要确定数字编码比特流中编码视频的开始点和结束点。编码数据的开始点和结束点的地址不能简单地查找，而是通过对每个图像消耗的比特，每个图像的序列标题的比特数，每个图像组的比特数进行求和来计算（GOP）头，以及所有填充位。为了对要插入的视频进行编码以取代所删除的视频，执行防止解码伪影出现的处理。这是通过在编辑点之前确定最后一个P图像并将其用作编辑点之后的帧的参考帧来实现的。此外，使用其原始量化器值编码的原始视频的短周期被包括在要被替代的视频的结尾处。或者，可以运行编码器，使得不使用较早编码的参考图像。然而，这需要额外的比特来保持图像质量，因为替代视频的初始双向帧将仅使用一个参考帧而不是两个参考帧。

46. 发明授权

US6026446A Method for interleaving data for seamless playback of multiple program versions having common material 有权
标题翻译：用于交织用于具有共同材料的多个程序版本的无缝重放的数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US6026446A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US368067
申请日：1999-08-03
申请人： Lewis S. Ostrover , Gregory B. Thagard , Joseph E. Wall, III , Christopher J. Cookson
发明人： Lewis S. Ostrover , Gregory B. Thagard , Joseph E. Wall, III , Christopher J. Cookson
IPC分类号： G11B20/10 , G11B20/12 , G11B27/00 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/32 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/913 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/806 , H04N9/82 , H04N9/877 , H04N1/413
CPC分类号： G11B20/1251 , G11B20/10 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/329 , H04N9/8227 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N2005/91321 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8205 , H04N9/8216 , H04N9/8233 , H04N9/877
摘要： A method for formatting digital data on an optical disk that represents at least two versions of the same program. Data sequences which are unique to each version and data sequences which are common to the two of them are interleaved in a single data stream. In order to achieve seamless play of both versions on a player that is compatible with the disk format but has limited buffer storage, data which would otherwise be common to both versions is placed redundantly in the data sequences which are unique to both versions.
摘要翻译：用于格式化表示相同程序的至少两个版本的光盘上的数字数据的方法。对于它们中的两个共同的每个版本和数据序列是唯一的数据序列在单个数据流中进行交织。为了实现与磁盘格式兼容但具有有限缓冲存储器的播放器上的两个版本的无缝播放，否则两个版本共同的数据被冗余地放置在两个版本中唯一的数据序列中。

47. 发明授权

US5644507A Method for interleaving data for seamless playback of multiple program versions having common material 失效
标题翻译：用于交织用于具有共同材料的多个程序版本的无缝重放的数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US5644507A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US604303
申请日：1996-02-21
申请人： Lewis S. Ostrover , Gregory B. Thagard , Joseph E. Wall, III , Christopher J. Cookson
发明人： Lewis S. Ostrover , Gregory B. Thagard , Joseph E. Wall, III , Christopher J. Cookson
IPC分类号： G11B20/10 , G11B20/12 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/32 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/913 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/806 , H04N9/82 , H04N9/877 , H03L7/10
CPC分类号： H04N9/8227 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/1254 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/329 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N2005/91321 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8205 , H04N9/8216 , H04N9/8233 , H04N9/877
摘要： A method for formatting digital data on an optical disk that represents at least two versions of the same program. Data sequences which are unique to each version and data sequences which are common to the two of them are interleaved in a single data stream. In order to achieve seamless play of both versions on a player that is compatible with the disk format but has limited buffer storage, data which would otherwise be common to both versions is placed redundantly in the data sequences which are unique to both versions.
摘要翻译：用于格式化表示相同程序的至少两个版本的光盘上的数字数据的方法。对于它们中的两个共同的每个版本和数据序列是唯一的数据序列在单个数据流中进行交织。为了实现与磁盘格式兼容但具有有限缓冲存储器的播放器上的两个版本的无缝播放，否则两个版本共同的数据被冗余地放置在两个版本中唯一的数据序列中。

48. 发明授权

US07085479B2 Optical disc player for playing a disc in a selected format 失效
公开(公告)号：US07085479B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US10428439
申请日：2003-05-03
申请人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover , Warren N. Lieberfarb
发明人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover , Warren N. Lieberfarb
IPC分类号： H04N5/781
CPC分类号： H04N9/8244 , G09B5/04 , G10H1/0041 , G10H1/363 , G10H2210/056 , G10H2240/036 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/00745 , G11B7/013 , G11B19/02 , G11B19/12 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00137 , G11B20/00144 , G11B20/00159 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/00557 , G11B20/0071 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/10527 , G11B20/12 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/2583 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/0122 , H04N9/7925 , H04N9/802 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8216 , H04N9/8222 , H04N9/8238
摘要： A system for playing a selected one of multiple audio tracks recorded in synchronized fashion with a motion picture on an optical disk. The optical disk has encoded on it a mixing master music and effects (“M&E”) track, or a switching master M&E track. Individual audio tracks are provided for language-specific versions of the same motion picture, but these tracks have data recorded in them only where there is dialog. In this way, for many a motion picture, all tracks but masters will have data recorded for well less than half of the running time of the motion picture. When a mixing master is used, it is mixed with a language-specific track when the latter has dialog; the mixing master contains no dialog. If a switching master is used, it may contain dialog recorded with the M&E; when a language-specific track has dialog recorded in it, it also contains M&E and the track is played to the exclusion of the switching master.

49. 发明授权

US06553176B1 Data structure for representing two or more versions of program material 失效
标题翻译：用于表示程序材料的两个或多个版本的数据结构
公开(公告)号：US06553176B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09657128
申请日：2000-09-07
申请人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover , Warren N. Lieberfarb
发明人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover , Warren N. Lieberfarb
IPC分类号： H04N576
CPC分类号： H04N9/8244 , G09B5/04 , G10H1/0041 , G10H1/363 , G10H2210/056 , G10H2240/036 , G11B19/02 , G11B19/12 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00094 , G11B20/00115 , G11B20/00123 , G11B20/00137 , G11B20/00144 , G11B20/00159 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/00557 , G11B20/0071 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/10527 , G11B20/12 , G11B20/1217 , G11B20/1254 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/2583 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/0122 , H04N9/7925 , H04N9/802 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8216 , H04N9/8222 , H04N9/8238
摘要： A system for playing a selected one of multiple audio tracks recorded in synchronized fashion with a motion picture on an optical disk. The optical disk has encoded on it a mixing master music and effects (“M&E”) track, or a switching master M&E track. Individual audio tracks are provided for language-specific versions of the same motion picture, but these tracks have data recorded in them only where there is dialog. In this way, for many a motion picture, all tracks but masters will have data recorded for well less than half of the running time of the motion picture. When a mixing master is used, it is mixed with a language-specific track when the latter has dialog; the mixing master contains no dialog. If a switching master is used, it may contain dialog recorded with the M&E; when a language-specific track has dialog recorded in it, it also contains M&E and the track is played to the exclusion of the switching master.
摘要翻译：一种用于播放与光盘上的运动图像以同步方式记录的多个音频轨道中所选择的一个音轨的系统。光盘上已经编码了混音主音乐和音效（“M＆E”）音轨，或是开关主控M＆E音轨。为相同运动图像的语言特定版本提供单独的音频轨道，但是这些轨道仅在存在对话框的情况下才记录在其中。以这种方式，对于许多运动画面，所有轨道，但主人将具有记录的数据远远少于运动时间的一半。当混合主机被使用时，它会与语言特定的轨道混合，当后者有对话时; 混合主机不包含对话框。如果使用切换主机，则可能包含用M＆E记录的对话框; 当语言特定的轨道在其中记录有对话时，它还包含M＆E，并且轨道被播放以排除切换主机。

50. 发明授权

US06442335B1 Data structure for audio signals that can be mixed and/or switched 失效
标题翻译：可混合和/或切换的音频信号的数据结构
公开(公告)号：US06442335B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09657130
申请日：2000-09-07
申请人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover , Warren N. Lieberfarb
发明人： Christopher J. Cookson , Lewis S. Ostrover , Warren N. Lieberfarb
IPC分类号： H04N591
CPC分类号： H04N9/8244 , G09B5/04 , G10H1/0041 , G10H1/363 , G10H2210/056 , G10H2240/036 , G11B19/02 , G11B19/12 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00094 , G11B20/00115 , G11B20/00123 , G11B20/00137 , G11B20/00144 , G11B20/00159 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/00557 , G11B20/0071 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/10527 , G11B20/12 , G11B20/1217 , G11B20/1254 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/105 , G11B27/329 , G11B27/34 , G11B27/36 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B2220/2583 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/0122 , H04N9/7925 , H04N9/802 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8063 , H04N9/8216 , H04N9/8222 , H04N9/8238
摘要： A system for playing a selected one of multiple audio tracks recorded in synchronized fashion with a motion picture on an optical disk. The optical disk has encoded on it a mixing master music and effects (“M&E”) track, or a switching master M&E track. Individual audio tracks are provided for language-specific versions of the same motion picture, but these tracks have data recorded in them only where there is dialog. In this way, for many a motion picture, all tracks but masters will have data recorded for well less than half of the running time of the motion picture. When a mixing master is used, it is mixed with a language-specific track when the latter has dialog; the mixing master contains no dialog. If a switching master is used, it may contain dialog recorded with the M&E; when a language-specific track has dialog recorded in it, it also contains M&E and the track is played to the exclusion of the switching master.
摘要翻译：一种用于播放与光盘上的运动图像以同步方式记录的多个音频轨道中所选择的一个音轨的系统。光盘上已经编码了混音主音乐和音效（“M＆E”）音轨，或是开关主控M＆E音轨。为相同运动图像的语言特定版本提供单独的音频轨道，但是这些轨道仅在存在对话框的情况下才记录在其中。以这种方式，对于许多运动画面，所有轨道，但主人将具有记录的数据远远少于运动时间的一半。当混合主机被使用时，它会与语言特定的轨道混合，当后者有对话时; 混合主机不包含对话框。如果使用切换主机，则可能包含用M＆E记录的对话框; 当语言特定的轨道在其中记录有对话时，它还包含M＆E，并且轨道被播放以排除切换主机。

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