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    • 41. 发明申请
    • In-vehicle navigation apparatus
    • 车载导航仪
    • US20080125963A1
    • 2008-05-29
    • US11979970
    • 2007-11-13
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • G01C21/26
    • G01C21/3626G01C21/30G07B15/06
    • When a vehicle passes through an entrance IC entering a toll road, a present position of the vehicle changes discontinuously because of increased detection error. Continuity is lost between a designated travel road and a history of past designated travel roads. Designation of a correct entrance IC fails. Even in such a case, the correct entrance IC is designated based on the travel road designated before the continuity is lost. A toll is calculated based on the designated entrance IC and an IC, which the vehicle approaches and via which the vehicle is assumed to exit the toll road. If a guide route is designated when passing through an entrance IC, a correct entrance IC is appropriately designated from the travel road and the guide route.
    • 当车辆通过进入收费公路的入口IC时,由于检测错误增加,车辆的当前位置不连续地改变。 指定旅行路与过去指定旅行路的历史之间的连续性损失。 指定正确的入口IC失败。 即使在这种情况下,根据在连续性丢失之前指定的行驶道路来指定正确的入口IC。 基于指定的入口IC和IC来计​​算通行费用,车辆接近并经过该车辆被认为离开收费公路。 如果在通过入口IC时指定了引导路线,则从旅行道路和引导路线适当地指定正确的入口IC。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Inkjet printer
    • 喷墨打印机
    • US07131719B2
    • 2006-11-07
    • US10795349
    • 2004-03-09
    • Osamu TakagiSusumu KuzuyaYasuhiro Shimizu
    • Osamu TakagiSusumu KuzuyaYasuhiro Shimizu
    • B41J2/175B65H3/06
    • B41J2/175B41J2/17596
    • An inkjet printer includes inkjet heads, pumps, a drive source, a derive shaft, power transmission mechanisms, and a selection unit. The pumps supply ink to the inkjet heads to recover an ink ejection condition of the inkjet heads. The drive source rotates the drive shaft forward or backward. The power transmission mechanisms are disposed between the drive shaft and the pumps, respectively, and switch between a state where a forward rotation force of the drive shaft is transmitted to each pump to bring each pump in a operatable condition and a state where the forward rotation force of the drive shaft is not transmitted to each pump. In conjunction with reverse rotation of the drive shaft, the selection unit selects at least one of the power transmission mechanisms to be brought into a state where the selected power transmission mechanism transmits the forward rotation force of the drive shaft.
    • 喷墨打印机包括喷墨头,泵,驱动源,派生轴,动力传递机构和选择单元。 泵向喷墨头供应墨水以恢复喷墨头的喷墨状态。 驱动源将驱动轴向前或向后旋转。 动力传递机构分别设置在驱动轴和泵之间,并且在驱动轴的正向旋转力传递到每个泵的状态之间切换,以使每个泵处于可操作状态,并且正向旋转的状态 驱动轴的力不会传递到每个泵。 结合驱动轴的反向旋转,选择单元选择至少一个动力传递机构进入所选择的动力传递机构传递驱动轴的正向旋转力的状态。
    • 43. 发明申请
    • Recording and reproducing apparatus
    • 记录和再现设备
    • US20060127041A1
    • 2006-06-15
    • US11288353
    • 2005-11-29
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • H04N7/52
    • H04N21/84G11B27/3081H04N9/8042H04N9/8227H04N21/23614H04N21/4104H04N21/4348H04N21/43622H04N21/488H04N21/8133H04N21/8153
    • A recording and reproducing apparatus is provided which can easily record and reproduce recorded content information that is displayable irrespective of the type of a reproducing apparatus, which can record and display the recorded content information by detecting it also from data other than EPG data, and which can cope with thumbnail display. A title image 5 is generated with reference to EPG data 3 and other data 4 except for the EPG data, and the generated title image 5 is recorded for a fixed duration of time so that it precedes or follows video/audio data 1 to be recorded. In the title image 5, a title name, date and time of recording, input source, category, recording duration, recording mode, and recording user information are displayed, and the title image 5 can be combined with a background image 8. Functions of generating and displaying thumbnail images can additionally be provided.
    • 提供一种记录和再现装置,其可以容易地记录和再现可显示的记录内容信息,而不管再现装置的类型如何,其可以通过也从除EPG数据以外的数据进行检测来记录和显示所记录的内容信息,以及哪个 可以应对缩略图显示。 参考EPG数据3和除了EPG数据之外的其它数据4生成标题图像5,并且生成的标题图像5被记录固定的持续时间,使得在要记录的视频/音频数据1之前或之后 。 在标题图像5中,显示标题名称,记录的日期和时间,输入源,类别,记录持续时间,记录模式和记录用户信息,并且可以将标题图像5与背景图像8组合。 可以另外提供生成和显示缩略图。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Device for detecting deterioration of a catalytic converter for an engine
    • 用于检测用于发动机的催化转化器的劣化的装置
    • US5377484A
    • 1995-01-03
    • US149805
    • 1993-11-10
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • F01N3/20F01N3/24F01N11/00F01N13/02F01N13/04F02D41/14F02D45/00F01N3/28
    • F02D41/1443F01N11/007F01N13/009F01N13/011F01N13/107F01N2550/02F02D41/1456Y02T10/22Y02T10/47
    • In an engine having two or more cylinder groups and a common exhaust passage with which exhaust passages individually connected to the respective cylinder groups are merged, the exhaust gases in the respective individual exhaust passage mix each other in the common exhaust passage before flowing into catalytic converter disposed in the common exhaust gas passage, therefore, when the air-fuel ratios of the respective cylinder groups are individually controlled, the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas in the common exhaust passage does not correspond to air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas in any of the individual exhaust passages, and this makes it difficult to detect the deterioration of the catalyst based on the output of the upstream O.sub.2 sensor disposed in the individual exhaust passage and the downstream O.sub.2 sensor disposed in the common exhaust passage. In the present invention, the control circuit estimates the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas after mixed by averaging the outputs of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensors disposed in the respective individual exhaust passages, and detects the catalyst deterioration using the average output of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensor and the output of the downstream O.sub.2 sensor.
    • 在具有两个或更多个气缸组的发动机和与各个气缸组单独连接的排气通道合流的公共排气通道中,各个排气通道中的排气在流入催化转化器之前在共同排气通道中相互混合 因此,在分别控制各气缸组的空燃比的情况下,共用排气通路中的排气的空燃比与排气的空燃比不一致 任何一个排气通道中的气体,这使得难以根据设置在各个排气通道中的上游O 2传感器的输出和设置在公共排气通道中的下游O2传感器的输出来检测催化剂的劣化。 在本发明中,控制电路通过对配置在各个排气通路中的上游空燃比传感器的输出进行平均来估计混合后的废气的空燃比,并使用平均输出来检测催化剂劣化 上游空燃比传感器和下游O2传感器的输出。