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    • 48. 发明授权
    • Hybrid mobile communication system comprising multi-hop-ad-hoc and circuit-switched modes
    • 包括多跳自组织和电路交换模式的混合移动通信系统
    • US07924745B2
    • 2011-04-12
    • US11721773
    • 2005-12-21
    • Jun HiranoChan Wah NgTien-Ming Benjamin KohPek Yew Tan
    • Jun HiranoChan Wah NgTien-Ming Benjamin KohPek Yew Tan
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L12/66H04W76/19H04W84/18
    • According to the present invention, connection can be always maintained between the mobile node and the access router, and disruption of on-going transport session can be prevented by making effective use of two architectures (hierarchical and mesh architectures). The mobile nodes 1000-1, 1000-2 and 1000-3 are attached to the access router 1100-1. When the mobile node maintains link layer connectivity with the access router, it is in the hierarchical mode, whereas when the link layer connectivity is lost, it enters the mesh mode. In the mesh mode, the mobile node attempts to establish virtual link layer connectivity with the access router through other nodes by using mesh network protocol such as MANET. In the mesh mode, the packet is capsulated between the mobile node and the access router when the mobile node and the peer 1400-1 communicate with each other.
    • 根据本发明,可以在移动节点和接入路由器之间始终保持连接,并且可以通过有效地使用两种架构(分级和网格架构)来防止正在进行的传输会话的中断。 移动节点1000-1,1000-2和1000-3附接到接入路由器1100-1。 当移动节点保持与接入路由器的链路层连通性时,它处于分层模式,而当链路层连通性丢失时,它进入网状模式。 在网格模式中,移动节点通过使用诸如MANET之类的网状网络协议,尝试通过其他节点与接入路由器建立虚拟链路层连通性。 在网格模式中,当移动节点和对等体1400-1彼此通信时,分组被封装在移动节点和接入路由器之间。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Routing loop detection control apparatus
    • 路由环路检测控制装置
    • US07852776B2
    • 2010-12-14
    • US12096346
    • 2006-12-07
    • Jun HiranoChan Wah NgPek Yew TanTien-Ming Benjamin KohMohana Dhamayanthi Jeyatharan
    • Jun HiranoChan Wah NgPek Yew TanTien-Ming Benjamin KohMohana Dhamayanthi Jeyatharan
    • H04L12/26
    • H04W40/24H04L45/18H04W80/04H04W84/005
    • There is disclosed a technique which can detect a packet routing loop (in particular, a nesting loop formed by MRs (mobile routers). According to this technique, an MR 114 connected as a subordinate to an MR 110 transmits a BU (Binding Update) message, to which added is an ARO (Access Router Option) including an address of a router (MR 110) connected at present, to an HA (Home Agent) 140 to which it pertains. Moreover, an MR 112 is connected as a subordinate to the MR 114 and, when connected to the MR 112, the MR 110 transmits a BU message, to which added is an ARO including an address of the MR 112, to the HA 140. At this time, the MR 112 also transmits a BU message, to which added is an ARO including an address of the MR 114, to the HA 140. Thus, the HA 140 can detect a routing loop formed by connections 120, 122 and 124.
    • 公开了一种可以检测分组路由循环(特别是由MR(移动路由器)形成的嵌套循环)的技术,根据该技术,作为从属于MR 110的MR 114连接,发送BU(绑定更新) 消息,其中添加的是包括当前连接的路由器(MR 110)的地址的ARO(接入路由选择)到与其相关的HA(归属代理)140,此外,MR 112作为从属 并且当连接到MR 112时,MR 110向HA 140发送一个BU消息,该消息被添加为包括MR 112的地址的ARO。此时,MR 112还发送一个 BU消息,其中添加的是包括MR 114的地址的ARO到HA 140.因此,HA 140可以检测由连接120,122和124形成的路由环路。