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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US08405805B2
    • 2013-03-26
    • US12400064
    • 2009-03-09
    • Eiichi FujiyamaJunichi Kobayashi
    • Eiichi FujiyamaJunichi Kobayashi
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/133555G02F1/133371G02F1/134309G02F1/136227
    • In a liquid crystal display device of a transflective type, each of pixels is provided with a transmissive part and a reflective part. The array substrate includes a switch element, an insulation layer which is disposed at least in the reflective part, a pixel electrode which includes a transmissive electrode disposed in the transmissive part of the pixel and a reflective electrode electrically connected to the transmissive electrode and disposed on the insulation layer in the reflective part, the pixel electrode being electrically connected to the switch element via a contact hole which is formed in the insulation layer by the reflective electrode, and a cover member which covers the reflective electrode in the contact hole and is formed of a material having a lower reflectance than the reflective electrode.
    • 在半透射型的液晶显示装置中,每个像素设置有透射部分和反射部分。 阵列基板包括开关元件,至少设置在反射部分中的绝缘层,包括设置在像素的透射部分中的透射电极的像素电极和电连接到透射电极的反射电极,并设置在 反射部分中的绝缘层,像素电极经由反射电极形成在绝缘层中的接触孔电连接到开关元件,以及覆盖接触孔中的反射电极并形成的盖构件 具有比反射电极低的反射率的材料。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Redundant communication system
    • 冗余通信系统
    • US08358578B2
    • 2013-01-22
    • US12810437
    • 2008-12-25
    • Seigo MurashigeHiroyuki AbeJunichi KobayashiTakashi MajimaYuji Sasaki
    • Seigo MurashigeHiroyuki AbeJunichi KobayashiTakashi MajimaYuji Sasaki
    • G01R31/08G06F11/00
    • H04L12/40176H04L67/12H04L69/40
    • A redundant communication system includes a first control device which calculates a control command value of an electric power device, and outputs first and second command signals; a second control device which controls the electric power device on the basis of one of the first and second control command values; and primary and secondary communication lines for respectively transmitting the first and second command signals to the second control device. The second control device comprises: a primary communication line abnormality determining unit which determines that the primary communication line is abnormal when a non-reception state or an abnormality state of the first command signal continues during a predetermined period; and a control command value switching unit which selects one of the first and second control command values in a switching manner and switches the selection from the first to the second control command value within the predetermined period.
    • 冗余通信系统包括:第一控制装置,其计算电力装置的控制指令值,并输出第一和第二指令信号; 第二控制装置,其基于第一控制指令值和第二控制指令值之一来控制电力装置; 以及用于分别将第一和第二命令信号发送到第二控制装置的主通信线路和辅助通信线路。 第二控制装置包括:主通信线路异常判定单元,其在第一指令信号的非接收状态或异常状态在预定期间内持续时,判断为主通信线路异常; 以及控制命令值切换单元,其以切换方式选择第一控制命令值和第二控制命令值之一,并且在预定时段内将选择从第一控制命令值切换到第二控制命令值。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US20120019753A1
    • 2012-01-26
    • US13185768
    • 2011-07-19
    • Takashi MITSUMOTOJunichi KobayashiKazuhiro Joten
    • Takashi MITSUMOTOJunichi KobayashiKazuhiro Joten
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/13363G02B5/3083G02F2001/134372G02F2413/06G02F2413/07G02F2413/08
    • According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal display device includes a first insulative substrate, a second insulative substrate, a first polarizer disposed on an outer surface side of the first insulative substrate, a second polarizer disposed on an outer surface side of the second insulative substrate, and a first retardation plate and a second retardation plate, which are stacked between the second insulative substrate and the second polarizer. When a retardation in the thickness direction, which is defined by ((nx+ny)/2−nz)*d, is Rth, the first retardation plate has a negative first retardation Rth1, the second retardation plate has a positive second retardation Rth2, and a contribution degree of the second retardation Rth2, which is defined by |Rth2|*100/(|Rth1+|Rth2|), is 40%±3%.
    • 根据一个实施例,液晶显示装置包括第一绝缘基板,第二绝缘基板,设置在第一绝缘基板的外表面侧的第一偏振片,设置在第二绝缘基板的外表面侧的第二偏振片 以及堆叠在第二绝缘基板和第二偏光片之间的第一延迟板和第二延迟板。 当由((nx + ny)/ 2-nz)* d定义的厚度方向的延迟为Rth时,第一延迟板具有负的第一延迟Rth1,第二延迟板具有正的第二延迟Rth2 ,并且由| Rth2 | * 100 /(| Rth1 + | Rth2 |)定义的第二延迟Rth2的贡献度为40%±3%。
    • 46. 发明申请
    • AUDIO PROCESSING APPARATUS
    • 音频处理设备
    • US20110243334A1
    • 2011-10-06
    • US13025286
    • 2011-02-11
    • Hinako MISAKINorio EtohTadaharu SungagaSusumu KoazeJunichi Kobayashi
    • Hinako MISAKINorio EtohTadaharu SungagaSusumu KoazeJunichi Kobayashi
    • H04R5/00
    • H04S3/00H04R5/04H04R2420/01H04R2420/03H04S7/30
    • In an audio processing apparatus of the present invention, one or two audio signals selected from a surround rear left audio signal, a left outer audio signal and a left upper audio signal is (are) amplified to be outputted from a speaker terminal(s) corresponding to this (these) channel(s) without necessity to provide amplifiers of all channels. When the surround rear left audio signal is included, a switch S13a is turned ON to supply the surround rear left audio signal amplified by an amplifier 12a to a SP terminal 14a. When the left outer audio signal is included, a switch 13b is turned ON to supply the left outer audio signal amplified by the amplifier 12a to a SP terminal 14b, or a switch 13c is turned ON to supply the left outer audio signal amplified by an amplifier 12b to the SP terminal 14b. When the left upper audio signal is included, a switch 13d is turned ON to supply the left upper audio signal amplified by the amplifier 12b to a SP terminal 14c.
    • 在本发明的音频处理装置中,从环绕左后音频信号,左外音频信号和左上音频信号中选出的一个或两个音频信号被放大以从扬声器端子输出, 对应于这些(这些)信道,而不需要提供所有信道的放大器。 当包括环绕左后音频信号时,开关S13a被接通以将由放大器12a放大的环绕左后音频信号提供给SP端子14a。 当包括左外部音频信号时,开关13b接通以将由放大器12a放大的左外部音频信号提供给SP端子14b,或​​者开关13c导通,以供给由 放大器12b连接到SP端子14b。 当包括左上音频信号时,开关13d导通,以将由放大器12b放大的左上音频信号提供给SP端子14c。
    • 47. 发明申请
    • REDUNDANT COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 冗余通信系统
    • US20100280634A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US12810437
    • 2008-12-25
    • Seigo MurashigeHiroyuki AbeJunichi KobayashiTakashi MajimaYuji Sasaki
    • Seigo MurashigeHiroyuki AbeJunichi KobayashiTakashi MajimaYuji Sasaki
    • G05B9/03
    • H04L12/40176H04L67/12H04L69/40
    • A redundant communication system includes: a first control device which calculates a control command value of an electric power device equipped in a vehicle, and outputs first and second command signals respectively corresponding to the control command value; a second control device which controls the electric power device on the basis of one of first and second control command values respectively corresponding to the first and the second command signals received from the first control device; a primary communication line which transmits the first command signal from the first control device to the second control device; and a secondary communication line which transmits the second command signal from the first control device to the second control device, wherein the second control device comprises: a primary communication line abnormality determining unit which determines that the primary communication line is abnormal, when a non-reception state of the first command signal or an abnormality state of the first command signal continues during a predetermined period; and a control command value switching unit which selects one of the first and second control command values in a switching manner, and wherein the control command value switching unit switches the selection from the first control command value to the second control command value within the predetermined period from a start time at which the non-reception state of the first command signal or the abnormality state of the first command signal starts until a time at which the primary communication line abnormality determining unit determines that the primary communication line is abnormal.
    • 冗余通信系统包括:第一控制装置,其计算配备在车辆中的电力装置的控制指令值,并分别输出与控制指令值对应的第一和第二指令信号; 第二控制装置,其基于分别对应于从第一控制装置接收的第一和第二命令信号的第一和第二控制命令值中的一个控制电力装置; 主要通信线路,其将第一命令信号从第一控制装置发送到第二控制装置; 以及二次通信线路,其将所述第二命令信号从所述第一控制装置发送到所述第二控制装置,其中,所述第二控制装置包括:主通信线路异常判定单元,其确定所述主通信线路异常, 第一命令信号的接收状态或第一命令信号的异常状态在预定时段期间继续; 以及控制命令值切换单元,其以切换方式选择第一和第二控制命令值中的一个,并且其中控制命令值切换单元将选择从第一控制命令值切换到预定时段内的第二控制命令值 从第一指令信号的非接收状态或第一指令信号的异常状态开始的开始时刻开始,直到主通信线路异常判定单元判断为主通信线路异常的时刻为止。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • GUIDE WIRE
    • 指导线
    • US20090163833A1
    • 2009-06-25
    • US12354208
    • 2009-01-15
    • Yasushi KINOSHITAJunichi KobayashiTadashi Kousai
    • Yasushi KINOSHITAJunichi KobayashiTadashi Kousai
    • A61M25/01
    • A61M25/09A61M2025/0008A61M2025/09075A61M2025/09091A61M2025/09108A61M2025/09133A61M2205/6081
    • A guide wire includes an elongate wire body, and a marker at least at a distal-side portion of the wire body over the whole circumference to indicate the intracorporeal position of the wire body. The marker has a first line-forming portion and a second line-forming portion which intersect each other at a plurality of locations so that the marker has a grid-like shape as a whole. According to another aspect, a guide wire includes a member with a core wire, a marker-forming layer partly encircling the outer surface of the member and differing in color from the member, and a coating layer covering the marker-forming layer and the member at least in the marker-forming layer region and having transparency making the marker-forming layer visible. The marker-forming and coating layers can be formed from mutually miscible resins, while the marker-forming layer functions as a visible marker.
    • 引导线包括细长线体,以及至少在整个圆周上的线体的远侧部分处的标记,以指示线体的体内位置。 标记具有在多个位置处彼此相交的第一线形成部分和第二线形成部分,使得标记物整体上具有格子状。 根据另一方面,导丝包括具有芯线的构件,部分地环绕构件的外表面并且与构件颜色不同的标记形成层以及覆盖标记形成层和构件的涂层 至少在标记形成层区域中并且具有使标记形成层可见的透明性。 标记形成层和涂层可以由相互混溶的树脂形成,而标记形成层用作可见标记。