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41. 发明授权

US6044804A Method and device for monitoring a feedwater supply to a steam generator 失效
标题翻译：用于监测给蒸汽发生器供水的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6044804A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US931376
申请日：1997-09-16
申请人： Joachim Franke , Eberhard Wittchow
发明人： Joachim Franke , Eberhard Wittchow
IPC分类号： F22B35/10 , F22B37/38 , F22B37/47
CPC分类号： F22B35/10
摘要： A method for monitoring a feed-water supply to a continuous-flow or once-through steam generator, wherein steam temperature of evaporated feedwater is employed for determining a feedwater supply rate in the method, includes indicating an actual value of the steam temperature jointly with a setpoint value thereof obtained from operationally induced parameters, and a device for performing the method.
摘要翻译：一种用于监测连续流或直通式蒸汽发生器的给水供应的方法，其中采用蒸发给水的蒸汽温度来确定该方法中的给水供应速率，包括将蒸汽温度的实际值与其从操作引起的参数获得的设定值，以及用于执行该方法的装置。

42. 发明授权

US5979370A Continuous-flow steam generator 失效
标题翻译：连续蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US5979370A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US810357
申请日：1997-03-03
申请人： Joachim Franke
发明人： Joachim Franke
IPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B37/12
CPC分类号： F22B29/062
摘要： A continuous-flow steam generator includes a combustion chamber of rectangular cross-section and combustion-chamber walls each having essentially vertically disposed evaporator tubes through which a flow medium can flow from the bottom towards the top. The tubes are connected to one another in a gas-tight manner by tube webs. In order to equalize a differing supply of heat into the evaporator tubes, a heat-absorbing surface formed from an individual evaporator tube and from the tube web assigned to that tube is smaller in the case of evaporator tubes in a middle region of the combustion-chamber wall than at a corner of the combustion chamber.
摘要翻译：连续流动蒸汽发生器包括矩形横截面的燃烧室和燃烧室壁，每个燃烧室壁具有基本上垂直设置的蒸发器管，流动介质可以通过该蒸发器管从底部向顶部流动。管子以气密的方式通过管腹板相互连接。为了使不同的热量供应到蒸发器管中，由单独的蒸发器管形成的吸热表面和从分配给该管的管子网形成的吸热表面在燃烧器的中间区域中的蒸发器管的情况下较小，室壁比在燃烧室的角落处。

43. 发明授权

US4820871A Process for the preparation of N,N-diaryl-ureas 失效
标题翻译：制备N，N-二芳基脲的方法
公开(公告)号：US4820871A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US105856
申请日：1987-10-07
申请人： Wolfram Kissener , Joachim Franke , Helmut Fiege , Karlfried Wedemeyer
发明人： Wolfram Kissener , Joachim Franke , Helmut Fiege , Karlfried Wedemeyer
IPC分类号： C07C275/28 , B01J27/16 , C07B61/00 , C07C273/18 , C07C127/19
CPC分类号： C07C273/1827
摘要： N,N-Diaryl-ureas of the formulaR.sup.1 --NR.sup.2 --CO--NH--R.sup.3whereinR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 denote aryl andR.sup.3 denotes alkyl, aralkyl or aryl, can be prepared by a process in which a diarylamine of the formulaR.sup.1 --NH--R.sup.2is reacted with an isocyanate of the formulaR.sup.3 --NCOwherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.34 have the above meaning, in the presence of acid compounds and in the presence or absence of an inert solvent and/or diluent at elevated temperature.
摘要翻译：式R 1 -R 2 -CO-NH-R 3的N，N-二芳基脲其中R 1和R 2表示芳基，R 3表示烷基，芳烷基或芳基，可以通过其中式R 1 -NH -R2与式R3-NCO的异氰酸酯反应，其中R 1，R 2和R 34具有上述含义，在酸性化合物的存在下和在惰性溶剂和/或稀释剂的存在或不存在下，在升高的温度下反应。

44. 发明授权

US09568216B2 Method for operating a directly heated, solar-thermal steam generator 有权
标题翻译：用于操作直接加热的太阳能热蒸汽发生器的方法
公开(公告)号：US09568216B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US13985974
申请日：2012-02-03
申请人： Jürgen Birnbaum , Joachim Brodesser , Jan Brückner , Martin Effert , Joachim Franke , Gerhard Schlund , Tobias Schulze , Frank Thomas , Gerhard Zimmermann
发明人： Jürgen Birnbaum , Joachim Brodesser , Jan Brückner , Martin Effert , Joachim Franke , Gerhard Schlund , Tobias Schulze , Frank Thomas , Gerhard Zimmermann
IPC分类号： F22B37/38 , F24J2/40 , F22B35/10 , F22D5/00 , F22B1/00 , F24J2/12 , F22B35/00
CPC分类号： F24S50/00 , F22B1/006 , F22B35/007 , F22B35/10 , F22B37/38 , F22D5/00 , F24S23/71
摘要： A method for operating a directly heated, solar-thermal steam generator is provided. As per the method, a nominal value {dot over (M)}s for the supply water mass flow {dot over (M)} is conducted to an apparatus for adjusting the supply water mass flow {dot over (M)} wherein, at the adjustment of the nominal value {dot over (M)}s for the supply water mass flow {dot over (M)}, account is taken of a correction value KT, by which the thermal effects of storage or withdrawal of thermal energy in an evaporator are corrected.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于操作直接加热的太阳能热蒸汽发生器的方法。按照该方法，将供给水质量流量（M）上的标称值{dot over（M）} s进行到用于调节供水质量流量（点）（M）}的装置，其中，在调节供水质量流量（M）上的标称值{点（M）} s时，考虑到校正值KT，通过该校正值KT，存储或取出热能的热效应在蒸发器中进行校正。

45. 发明申请

US20130047611A1 SOLAR POWER PLANT PART OF A SOLAR THERMAL POWER PLANT AND SOLAR THERMAL POWER PLANT PROVIDED WITH SOLAR COLLECTOR SURFACES FOR A HEAT TRANSFER MEDIUM AND WORKING MEDIUM 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能发电厂和太阳能发电厂的太阳能发电厂部分用太阳能集热器表面提供热交换介质和工作介质
公开(公告)号：US20130047611A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13696312
申请日：2011-04-28
申请人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke
发明人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke
IPC分类号： F03G6/06
CPC分类号： F03G6/067 , F01K3/18 , F01K7/22 , F22B1/006 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A solar power plant part of a solar thermal power plant including a first solar collector surface which is arranged in one section of a heat transfer medium circuit is provided. A second solar collector surface is arranged in the solar power plant part as a super heater for a working medium which may be released for technical work in a turbine. A solar thermal power plant which includes a solar power plant part is also provided. The solar thermal plant includes a working medium circuit and a steam turbine. A method for operating a solar thermal power plant is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种太阳能发电厂的太阳能发电厂部件，其包括布置在传热介质回路的一个部分中的第一太阳能收集器表面。第二太阳能收集器表面布置在太阳能发电厂部分中，作为用于工作介质的超级加热器，其可以在涡轮机中进行技术工作而被释放。还提供了包括太阳能发电厂部件的太阳能热电厂。太阳能热电厂包括工作介质回路和汽轮机。还提供了一种用于操作太阳能热电厂的方法。

46. 发明申请

US20110162592A1 CONTINUOUS STEAM GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：连续蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US20110162592A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US13062738
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Martin Effert , Joachim Franke , Frank Thomas
发明人： Martin Effert , Joachim Franke , Frank Thomas
IPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B37/26 , F22B21/34 , F22G3/00
CPC分类号： F22B37/26 , F22B21/345 , F22B29/06
摘要： A continuous steam generator is provided. The continuous steam generator includes a number of burners for fossil fuels, the outside wall thereof being fully or partially formed from steam generator tubes welded together in a gas-tight manner. The burners are arranged in a combustion chamber, and a vertical gas duct is mounted downstream of the combustion chamber above a horizontal gas duct on the hot gas side. A first part of the steam generating tubes forms a system of evaporation tubes mounted upstream of a water separator system, on the flow medium side, and a second side, and a second part of the steam generating tubes forms a system of superheater tubes mounted downstream of the water separator system on the flow medium side. Superheater tubes adjacent and parallel to evaporation tubes are mounted directly downstream of the water separator system on the flow medium side.
摘要翻译：提供连续蒸汽发生器。连续蒸汽发生器包括用于化石燃料的多个燃烧器，其外壁由气密方式焊接在一起的蒸汽发生器管完全或部分地形成。燃烧器布置在燃烧室中，并且垂直气体管道安装在燃烧室的下游，位于热气体侧的水平气体管道上方。蒸汽发生管的第一部分形成安装在水分离器系统的上游，流动介质侧和第二侧上的蒸发管系统，蒸汽发生管的第二部分形成安装在下游的过热器管系统的流动介质侧的水分离器系统。与蒸发管相邻且平行的过热器管直接安装在流动介质侧的水分离器系统的下游。

47. 发明授权

US07628124B2 Steam generator in horizontal constructional form 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽发生器为水平结构形式
公开(公告)号：US07628124B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11884284
申请日：2006-02-10
申请人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
发明人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
IPC分类号： F22B1/18
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815 , F22B37/26
摘要： The invention relates to a steam generator whose continuously heating evaporator surface is arranged in a hot gas channel for a hot gas passage in a substantially horizontal direction and which comprises a plurality of steam generating pipes passed through by flowing medium, wherein a plurality of output collectors which are mounted downstream of certain steam generating pipes, on the side of flowing medium, are oriented in the longitudinal direction thereof substantially parallel to the hot gas direction. The invention improves the steam generator such that it is possible to attain a high operational flexibility, a particularly reduced start- and load-alternation time, including starting operation or light load phases and to maintain a low-cost production. Each output collector comprises an integrated water separating element by means of which said collector is connected, on the side of flowing medium, to a plurality of downstream arranged overheating pipes of an overheating surface.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种蒸汽发生器，其连续加热蒸发器表面布置在用于基本上水平方向上的热气体通道的热气体通道中，并且包括由流动介质穿过的多个蒸汽发生管，其中多个输出收集器安装在某些蒸汽发生管的下游的流动介质一侧沿其长度方向大致平行于热气体方向取向。本发明改进了蒸汽发生器，使得可以实现高操作灵活性，特别是降低的启动和负载交替时间，包括启动操作或轻负载阶段，并保持低成本生产。每个输出收集器包括一个集成的水分离元件，通过该分离元件，所述收集器在流动介质侧连接到多个下游布置的过热表面的过热管。

48. 发明申请

US20090095236A1 Steam Generator Pipe, Associated Production Method and Continuous Steam Generator 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽发生器管，相关生产方法和连续蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US20090095236A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US12086100
申请日：2006-11-22
申请人： Joachim Franke , Oliver Herbst , Holger Schmidt
发明人： Joachim Franke , Oliver Herbst , Holger Schmidt
IPC分类号： F22B37/10 , F16L9/14
CPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B37/18
摘要： Disclosed is a steam generator pipe which can be produced in a simple and economical manner and which has a particularly good heat transitional behavior having a large band width with various operational conditions. According to the invention, at least one insert is arranged in the inner chamber of the pipe in order to form a swirl-generating inner profile. The insert comprises a plurality of wires which wind, in a screw-like manner, along the inner wall of the pipe in the form of a multi-path thread.
摘要翻译：公开了一种蒸汽发生器管，其可以简单且经济地制造，并且具有特别好的具有各种操作条件的带宽大的热过渡特性。根据本发明，至少一个插入件布置在管的内腔中，以便形成产生漩涡的内部轮廓。插入件包括多个线，其以螺旋状的方式沿多通道螺纹形式沿着管的内壁卷绕。

49. 发明申请

US20080115743A1 Continuous Steam Generator 有权
标题翻译：连续蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US20080115743A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11884286
申请日：2006-02-06
申请人： Martin Effert , Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
发明人： Martin Effert , Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral
IPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B37/26
CPC分类号： F22B29/062 , F22B37/26
摘要： The invention relates to a continuous steam generator comprising a surrounding wall which forms a gas draught and whose lower section is configured from gas-tight evaporator tubes that are welded together and whose upper section is configured from gas-tight superheater tubes that are welded together. According to the invention, superheater tubes are connected downstream of the evaporator tubes on the flow medium side by means of a water separator system. The aim of the invention is to provide a system with particularly high degree of operational flexibility even in the start-up and off-peak periods, whilst keeping the production and installation expenditure relatively low. To achieve this, the water separator system comprises a large number of water separator elements, each of which is connected downstream or upstream of less than ten evaporator tubes, preferably one tube and/or less than ten superheater tubes, preferably one tube on the flow medium side.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种连续蒸汽发生器，其包括形成气流通的周围壁，其下部由焊接在一起的气密蒸发器管构成，其上部由焊接在一起的气密过热器管构成。根据本发明，过热器管通过水分离器系统连接在流动介质侧上的蒸发器管的下游。本发明的目的是提供即使在启动和非高峰时段也具有特别高的操作灵活性的系统，同时保持生产和安装费用相对较低。为了实现这一点，水分离器系统包括大量的水分离器元件，每个水分离器元件连接在少于十个蒸发器管的下游或上游，优选地一个管和/或少于十个过热器管，优选地在流动上一个管中等

50. 发明申请

US20070028859A1 Method for starting a continuous steam generator and continuous steam generator for carrying out said method 失效
标题翻译：用于启动连续蒸汽发生器和连续蒸汽发生器以执行所述方法的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070028859A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US10570653
申请日：2004-08-02
申请人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral , Dieter Schiesser
发明人： Joachim Franke , Rudolf Kral , Dieter Schiesser
IPC分类号： F22B13/12
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815 , F22B29/06 , F22B35/14 , Y02P80/156
摘要： The invention relates to a continuous steam generator provided with an evaporator through flow heating surface which is disposed in a heating gas channel which can be cross flown in an approximately vertical manner in a heating gas device, said evaporator through flow heating surface comprising a plurality of parallel connected steam generating pipes enabling a flow medium to flow through, and an overheating heating surface which is arranged downstream from the evaporator through flow heating surface comprising a plurality of parallel connected overheating pipes enabling the evaporated flow medium to flow through, also enabling production and operational costs to be reduced and enabling the temperature of the steam on the outlet of the overheating heating surface to be controlled in a comparatively simple and flexible manner. The steam end-point of the flow medium is displaced to the overheating pipe, if required. The continuous heating surfaces and the overheating heating surfaces are combined to form one functional unit such that the overheating heating surface can be used as a steam heating surface in a continuous steam generator which is particularly suitable for carrying out said method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种连续蒸汽发生器，其具有通过流动加热表面的蒸发器，该蒸发器设置在加热气体通道中，加热气体通道可以在加热气体装置中以大致垂直的方式交叉流动，所述蒸发器通过流动加热表面包括多个平行连接的蒸汽发生管，使得流动介质流过;以及过热加热表面，其通过流动加热表面布置在蒸发器的下游，该加热表面包括多个平行连接的过热管，使得蒸发的流动介质流过，减少运行成本，并以相对简单和灵活的方式控制过热加热表面出口的蒸汽温度。如果需要，流动介质的蒸汽终点被移动到过热管道。连续加热表面和过热加热表面组合形成一个功能单元，使得过热加热表面可以用作连续蒸汽发生器中的蒸汽加热表面，其特别适合于执行所述方法。

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