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    • 44. 发明申请
    • METHODS TO CHARACTERIZE SAG IN FLUIDS
    • 在流体中表征SAG的方法
    • US20110167901A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US12685348
    • 2010-01-11
    • Dale E. JamisonRobert J. Murphy
    • Dale E. JamisonRobert J. Murphy
    • E21B47/10G01N11/14
    • G01N9/36E21B47/10G01N9/00G01N11/00G01N15/04G01N33/2823
    • Systems and methods for direct and indirect measurement of the density of a fluid which exhibits sag characteristics is disclosed. The sag measurement system includes a test container for holding a fluid mixture to be analyzed and a suction port on the test container. A pump is coupled to the suction port for circulating the fluid mixture from the test container through a circulation loop. A measurement device is coupled to the circulation loop and a return port directs the fluid mixture from the circulation loop back to the test container at substantially the same vertical location as the suction port. The fluid mixture flowing through the circulation loop passes through the measurement device before returning to the test container through the return port. The measurement device is operable to monitor the particle distribution of the fluid mixture as it changes due to gravity.
    • 公开了用于直接和间接测量显示出松弛特性的流体密度的系统和方法。 下垂测量系统包括用于保持要分析的流体混合物的测试容器和测试容器上的吸入口。 泵耦合到吸入口,用于使流体混合物从测试容器循环通过循环回路。 测量装置耦合到循环回路,并且返回端口将流体混合物从循环回路引导回到与吸入口基本相同的垂直位置处的测试容器。 流经循环回路的流体混合物在通过返回口回到测试容器之前通过测量装置。 测量装置可操作以监测流体混合物由于重力而变化时的颗粒分布。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for analyzing well fluid sag
    • 用于分析井下流体凹陷的装置和方法
    • US06584833B1
    • 2003-07-01
    • US10162795
    • 2002-05-30
    • Dale E. JamisonRobert J. Murphy, Jr.
    • Dale E. JamisonRobert J. Murphy, Jr.
    • G01N3340
    • E21B49/005G01N15/04G01N2011/0053G01N2203/0025G01N2203/0676
    • An apparatus and method are disclosed for measuring or analyzing dynamic and static sag caused by settling of weighting materials in drilling fluids or other solids bearing fluid. The apparatus comprises a tube and shear shaft assembly that allows for a controlled rate of shear to be applied to a sample of the fluid for testing. During a test, the assembly is placed on a pivotal holder at an angle. The assembly has pistons at the pivot center of the assembly which accommodate expansion and contraction of the test fluid due to changes in temperature and pressure, thereby allowing the test fluid to be heated, cooled and pressurized to simulate subterranean wellbore conditions without changing the center of mass of the test fluid. When weight material settles down the inclined assembly, the center of mass of the assembly changes resulting in changing torque or moment about the pivotal holder. The resultant moment is measured by energizing external coils arranged to provide a uniform magnetic field. The bulk average settling rate is determined using the measured coil current rate of change.
    • 公开了一种用于测量或分析由钻井液或其他固体载体流体中的称重材料沉降引起的动态和静态下垂的装置和方法。 该装置包括管和剪切轴组件,其允许将受控的剪切速率施加到用于测试的流体样品。 在测试期间,组件以一定角度放置在枢转保持器上。 该组件在组件的枢转中心处具有活塞,其适应由于温度和压力的变化引起的测试流体的膨胀和收缩,从而允许测试流体被加热,冷却和加压以模拟地下井眼条件而不改变测试流体的中心 质量的测试流体。 当重量材料沉降在倾斜组件上时,组件的质心发生变化,从而导致枢转保持器周围的扭矩或力矩发生变化。 所得到的时刻是通过激励设置成提供均匀磁场的外部线圈来测量的。 使用测量的线圈电流变化率确定体积平均建立速率。