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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Home agent acting as a proxy for a Mobile Node
    • 作为移动节点代理的归属代理
    • US08553689B2
    • 2013-10-08
    • US13438730
    • 2012-04-03
    • Jens BachmannKilian Weniger
    • Jens BachmannKilian Weniger
    • H04L12/28
    • H04W8/04H04W8/26H04W60/005H04W80/02H04W80/04
    • In node management in a packet-switched network, a first node acts as a proxy for a second node. Both nodes have network-layer addresses at the network layer and link-layer addresses at the link layer. The first node receives a request to receive and forward packets addressed to the second node's network-layer address. The same network-layer address is associated with the first and the second node, and the first and the second node have distinct link-layer addresses. The first node advertises to nodes attached to the packet-switched network the first node's link-layer address as a destination address for the second node's network-layer address; the second node does not advertise. The first node receives in response to advertising, packets destined to the second node's network-layer address having the first node's link-layer address and forwards packets addressed to the second node's network-layer address to the second node using its link-layer address.
    • 在分组交换网络中的节点管理中,第一节点充当第二节点的代理。 两个节点在网络层具有网络层地址,在链路层具有链路层地址。 第一节点接收到接收和转发寻址到第二节点的网络层地址的分组的请求。 相同的网络层地址与第一和第二节点相关联,并且第一和第二节点具有不同的链路层地址。 第一节点向附着到分组交换网络的节点通告第一节点的链路层地址作为第二节点的网络层地址的目的地址; 第二个节点不做广告。 第一节点响应于广告而接收到目的地为具有第一节点的链路层地址的第二节点的网络层地址的分组,并且使用其链路层地址将寻址到第二节点的网络层地址的分组转发到第二节点。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Non-3GPP to 3GPP network handover optimizations
    • 非3GPP到3GPP网络切换优化
    • US08457635B2
    • 2013-06-04
    • US12812007
    • 2009-01-08
    • Jens BachmannShinkichi IkedaKilian WenigerTakashi Aramaki
    • Jens BachmannShinkichi IkedaKilian WenigerTakashi Aramaki
    • H04W36/00
    • H04W36/14H04W36/0033H04W36/0066H04W36/32H04W60/04
    • The invention relates to a method for a handover of a mobile node from a non-3GPP to a 3GPP network, and of a mobile node, which is located in a non-3GPP/3GPP network. The handover is improved by discovering an appropriate MME and registering the mobile node at the discovered MME, in advance. This includes to first determine the location of the mobile node in the non-3GPP network, so as to be able to detect an MME in the vicinity of the mobile node's location. The 3GPP contexts are then transmitted to the new MME before the handover is performed. Moreover, the invention teaches to change the Serving-Gateway in the 3GPP network before performing a handover, thereby accelerating the handover. When a handover gets likely, the mobile node's location is determined and a new Serving-Gateway is selected. The data path is changed to go via the new Serving-Gateway.
    • 本发明涉及一种移动节点从非3GPP到3GPP网络以及位于非3GPP / 3GPP网络中的移动节点的切换方法。 提前通过发现适当的MME并在发现的MME处注册移动节点来改善切换。 这包括首先确定非3GPP网络中的移动节点的位置,以便能够检测移动节点位置附近的MME。 然后在执行切换之前将3GPP上下文发送到新的MME。 此外,本发明教导在执行切换之前改变3GPP网络中的服务网关,从而加速切换。 当切换可能时,确定移动节点的位置并选择新的服务网关。 数据路径被更改为通过新的服务网关。
    • 43. 发明申请
    • ENHANCED ATTACHMENT PROCEDURE FOR ATTACHING A UE TO A 3GPP ACCESS NETWORK
    • 用于将UE连接到3GPP接入网络的增强附件程序
    • US20120269167A1
    • 2012-10-25
    • US13502346
    • 2010-10-22
    • Genadi VelevJens BachmannShinkichi Ikeda
    • Genadi VelevJens BachmannShinkichi Ikeda
    • H04W36/14
    • H04W36/0011H04W76/22
    • The invention relates to methods for (re)attaching a UE to a 3GPP access network and for storing bearer context information of a UE upon handover from a 3GPP access network to a non-3GPP access network. Furthermore, the invention relates to 3GPP network nodes, such as mobility management entity, serving gateway and packed data gateway, and a UE that are specially adapted to perform these methods. In order to decrease of the delay time during (re)attachment of a UE to a 3GPP access network, the invention proposes to maintain context information on data bearer(s) of a UE within the 3GPP access network and the UE, while the UE is not attached to the 3GPP access network, so that data bearer context information for this UE is available and can be used for the (re)activation of data bearer(s) once the UE is attaching to the 3GPP access network again.
    • 本发明涉及用于(重新)将UE连接到3GPP接入网络并用于在从3GPP接入网到非3GPP接入网的切换时存储UE的承载上下文信息的方法。 此外,本发明涉及3GPP网络节点,例如移动性管理实体,服务网关和打包数据网关,以及专门用于执行这些方法的UE。 为了减少(重新)将UE连接到3GPP接入网络期间的延迟时间,本发明提出在3GPP接入网络和UE内维护关于UE的数据承载的上下文信息,而UE 不附加到3GPP接入网络,使得该UE的数据承载上下文信息是可用的,并且一旦UE再次附着到3GPP接入网络就可以用于(重新)激活数据承载。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Optimized reverse tunnelling for packet switched mobile communication systems
    • 分组交换移动通信系统的优化反向隧道
    • US08031674B2
    • 2011-10-04
    • US11993962
    • 2006-04-28
    • Kilian WenigerJens Bachmann
    • Kilian WenigerJens Bachmann
    • H04W4/00H04B7/00
    • H04W8/082H04W8/065H04W40/24H04W80/04
    • A method and a server acting as a Home Agent are provided for packet switched data transmission between a first mobile node and a correspondent mobile node in a mobile communication system comprising a plurality of mobile networks. Each of the first mobile node and the correspondent mobile node are allocated to respective home networks, and a network server is provided as a home agent to each mobile node, respectively. Then, data packets are routed from the first mobile node to the correspondent mobile node, over a first data tunnel from the first mobile node to any first one of the home agents and over a second data tunnel from said first one of the home agents to the correspondent mobile node without passing the respective other home agent.
    • 提供了充当归属代理的方法和服务器,用于包括多个移动网络的移动通信系统中的第一移动节点与通信移动节点之间的分组交换数据传输。 第一移动节点和通信移动节点中的每一个被分配给相应的归属网络,并且网络服务器分别作为归属代理提供给每个移动节点。 然后,数据分组通过第一数据隧道从第一移动节点路由到对应的移动节点,从第一移动节点到归属代理中的任何第一个,以及从第一个归属代理到第二数据隧道的第二数据隧道 通信移动节点,而不通过相应的其他归属代理。
    • 46. 发明申请
    • ENABLING SIMULTANEOUS USE OF HOME NETWORK AND FOREIGN NETWORK BY A MULTIHOMED MOBILE NODE
    • 通过多媒体移动节点同时使用家庭网络和外部网络
    • US20110153792A1
    • 2011-06-23
    • US13040075
    • 2011-03-03
    • Jens BachmannKilian WenigerRolf Hakenberg
    • Jens BachmannKilian WenigerRolf Hakenberg
    • G06F15/177
    • H04W8/04H04W8/26H04W60/005H04W80/02H04W80/04
    • The invention relates to a method performed by a home agent serving a mobile node in a home network of the mobile node upon attachment of a mobile node to the home network as well as to the home agent. Further, the invention also relates to a method for enabling simultaneous use of a plurality of interfaces by a mobile node being attached to a home network through one of the plurality of interfaces and to at least one foreign network through at least another interface of the plurality of interfaces. Moreover, the invention provides a mobile node and a proxy acting on behalf of the mobile node. To enable a mobile node to use a home network and at least one further foreign network for communications the invention suggests the registration of the mobile node's home address or of a network node within its home network as a care-of address in the home network.
    • 本发明涉及一种在将移动节点附接到家庭网络以及归属代理时,在移动节点的家庭网络中为移动节点服务的归属代理执行的方法。 此外,本发明还涉及一种能够通过移动节点同时使用多个接口的方法,所述移动节点通过多个接口中的一个连接到家庭网络,并且通过多个接口中的至少另一个接口至少一个外部网络 的接口。 此外,本发明提供了代表移动节点的移动节点和代理。 为了使移动节点能够使用家庭网络和至少一个另外的外部网络进行通信,本发明建议移动节点的归属地址或其家庭网络内的网络节点的注册作为归属网络中的转交地址。
    • 47. 发明申请
    • INTER-DOMAIN CONTEXT TRANSFER USING CONTEXT TRANSFER MANAGERS
    • 使用上下文转账经理进行跨域上下文转移
    • US20110110335A1
    • 2011-05-12
    • US13008818
    • 2011-01-18
    • Kilian WENIGERJens BachmannRolf Hakenberg
    • Kilian WENIGERJens BachmannRolf Hakenberg
    • H04W36/00
    • H04W36/0038H04L41/12H04L41/147H04L47/2491H04L67/2823H04L67/2828H04W12/04H04W36/0022H04W36/0033H04W36/14H04W76/22
    • A method and apparatus for improved context transfer in heterogeneous networks is presented. Context information is collected from source entities in a first access network by a context transfer manager and transmitted to a context transfer manager of a second access network which forwards the context information to target entities therein. In one of the context transfer managers at least a part of the context information is translated from a format supported in the first access network to another format supported in the second access network. The method may be carried out proactively preceding a handover or reactively following a handover. In one embodiment, context transfer within one access domain is performed directly between access routers, whereas context transfer between different access domains is performed via the context managers. In another embodiment, beacons from access points are counted in order to determine candidates for a pending handover.
    • 提出了一种用于改进异构网络中的上下文传输的方法和装置。 上下文信息由上下文传送管理器从第一接入网络中的源实体收集,并被发送到第二接入网络的上下文传送管理器,该第二接入网络将该上下文信息转发给其中的目标实体。 在上下文传送管理器之一中,将上下文信息的至少一部分从第一接入网络中支持的格式转换为第二接入网络中支持的另一格式。 该方法可以主动地在切换之前或反应地跟随切换之后执行。 在一个实施例中,一个接入域内的上下文传送在接入路由器之间直接执行,而不同接入域之间的上下文传送是经由上下文管理器执行的。 在另一个实施例中,对来自接入点的信标进行计数,以便确定等待切换的候选。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • NON-3GPP TO 3GPP NETWORK HANDOVER OPTIMIZATIONS
    • 非3GPP到3GPP网络切换优化
    • US20100323700A1
    • 2010-12-23
    • US12812007
    • 2009-01-08
    • Jens BachmannShinkichi IkedaKilian WenigerTakashi Aramaki
    • Jens BachmannShinkichi IkedaKilian WenigerTakashi Aramaki
    • H04W36/12
    • H04W36/14H04W36/0033H04W36/0066H04W36/32H04W60/04
    • The invention relates to a method for a handover of a mobile node from a non-3GPP to a 3GPP network, and of a mobile node, which is located in a non-3GPP/3GPP network. The handover is improved by discovering an appropriate MME and registering the mobile node at the discovered MME, in advance. This includes to first determine the location of the mobile node in the non-3GPP network, so as to be able to detect an MME in the vicinity of the mobile node's location. The 3GPP contexts are then transmitted to the new MME before the handover is performed. Moreover, the invention teaches to change the Serving-Gateway in the 3GPP network before performing a handover, thereby accelerating the handover. When a handover gets likely, the mobile node's location is determined and a new Serving-Gateway is selected. The data path is changed to go via the new Serving-Gateway.
    • 本发明涉及一种移动节点从非3GPP到3GPP网络以及位于非3GPP / 3GPP网络中的移动节点的切换方法。 提前通过发现适当的MME并在发现的MME处注册移动节点来改善切换。 这包括首先确定非3GPP网络中的移动节点的位置,以便能够检测移动节点位置附近的MME。 然后在执行切换之前将3GPP上下文发送到新的MME。 此外,本发明教导在执行切换之前改变3GPP网络中的服务网关,从而加速切换。 当切换可能时,确定移动节点的位置并选择新的服务网关。 数据路径被更改为通过新的服务网关。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Context transfer in a communication network comprising plural heterogeneous access networks
    • 包括多个异构接入网络的通信网络中的上下文传输
    • US07688785B2
    • 2010-03-30
    • US10579063
    • 2004-10-26
    • Jens BachmannAlexander Bourgett
    • Jens BachmannAlexander Bourgett
    • H04W4/00H04W36/00
    • H04W36/0033H04L12/2856H04W8/10H04W8/22H04W36/14H04W84/042H04W84/12H04W88/06H04W92/02
    • The present invention relates to a method for a context transfer in a communication network comprising a plurality of heterogeneous access networks, (220, 221, 222) wherein a mobile terminal is attached to one of the access networks. Further, the present invention relates to a context transfer manager performing the method (220, 600). Moreover, the present invention relates to a mobile terminal specially adapted to perform the provided method for a context transfer. To facilitate a context transfer between heterogeneous access networks, the present invention introduces a context transfer manager generating at least one context based on capabilities and parameters associated to the mobile terminal and capabilities and parameters of the neighboring access networks taking into account the respective access technology (FIG. 5). Further the context transfer manager is common to the heterogeneous access networks in the communication network and performs the context transfers related to a particular mobile terminal.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于通信网络中的上下文传输的方法,包括多个异构接入网络(220,221,222),其中移动终端连接到接入网络之一。 此外,本发明涉及执行方法(220,600)的上下文传送管理器。 此外,本发明涉及专门用于执行所提供的上下文传送方法的移动终端。 为了促进异构接入网络之间的上下文传送,本发明引入了一种上下文传送管理器,其基于与移动终端相关联的能力和参数以及相邻接入网络的能力和参数来生成至少一个上下文,同时考虑到相应的接入技术( 图5)。 此外,上下文传送管理器对于通信网络中的异构接入网络是公共的,并且执行与特定移动终端相关的上下文传输。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MITIGATING DENIAL OF SERVICE ATTACKS AGAINST A HOME AGAINST
    • 减少对抗家庭服务攻击的方法
    • US20090307485A1
    • 2009-12-10
    • US12514999
    • 2007-11-14
    • Kilian WenigerJens BachmannRolf Hakenbert
    • Kilian WenigerJens BachmannRolf Hakenbert
    • H04L29/06G06F21/20
    • H04L63/1458H04L43/0894H04W8/04H04W8/26H04W12/12H04W80/04
    • The invention relates to a method for mitigating the effects of a DoS attack against a home agent supporting mobility for a plurality of mobile nodes. Furthermore the invention also relates to a home agent, a mobile node and a communication system implementing the method for mitigating the effects of a DoS attack against a home agent supporting mobility for a plurality of mobile nodes. To consider the problem of DoS attacks in the design of a mechanism for improving communication systems enabling mobility of mobile nodes, the invention proposes to configure a plurality of addresses at which the home agent is reachable in a communications network and to assign to each of the mobile nodes at least one of the plurality of home agent addresses. If a denial of service attack is detected by the home agent, the home agent de-configures the home agent address to which data packets of the denial of service attack are destined.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于减轻针对支持多个移动节点的移动性的归属代理的DoS攻击的影响的方法。 此外,本发明还涉及归属代理,移动节点和通信系统,其实现用于减轻针对支持多个移动节点的移动性的归属代理的DoS攻击的影响的方法。 为了考虑在改进能够移动移动节点的通信系统的机制的设计中的DoS攻击的问题,本发明提出配置多个地址,归属代理可以在通信网络中到达,并且分配给每个 多个归属代理地址中的至少一个归属代理地址的移动节点。 如果归属代理检测到拒绝服务攻击,则归属代理解除配置拒绝服务攻击的数据包的归属代理地址。