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41. 发明授权

US4906073A Liquid crystal display device using nematic liquid crystal having twisted helical structure and a phase correction plate 失效
标题翻译：使用具有扭曲螺旋结构的向列型液晶的液晶显示装置和相位校正板
公开(公告)号：US4906073A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-06
申请号：US224653
申请日：1988-07-27
申请人： Katuyuki Hunahata , Yuji Mori , Jun-ichi Hirakata , Yoshiharu Nagae , Hideaki Kawakami , Kiyoshige Kinugawa , Yasuhiko Kando
发明人： Katuyuki Hunahata , Yuji Mori , Jun-ichi Hirakata , Yoshiharu Nagae , Hideaki Kawakami , Kiyoshige Kinugawa , Yasuhiko Kando
IPC分类号： G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/139
CPC分类号： G02F1/13471 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1397 , G02F2202/40 , G02F2413/01 , G02F2413/08
摘要： In a liquid crystal display device, light transmitting through a liquid crystal layer is colored depending on the structural conditions of the liquid crystal display device. The phase of the transmission light is corrected by means of a phase correction plate to make the transmission light approximate achromatic color, thereby permitting monochromatic display or color display.
摘要翻译：在液晶显示装置中，透过液晶层的光根据液晶显示装置的结构条件着色。通过相位校正板校正透射光的相位，使透射光近似为无色，从而允许单色显示或彩色显示。

42. 发明授权

US4855728A Method and apparatus for converting display data form 失效
标题翻译：用于转换显示数据格式的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4855728A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-08
申请号：US56128
申请日：1987-06-01
申请人： Hiroyuki Mano , Tsuguji Tachiuchi , Kiyoshige Kinugawa , Shinji Tanaka
发明人： Hiroyuki Mano , Tsuguji Tachiuchi , Kiyoshige Kinugawa , Shinji Tanaka
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G02F1/133 , G06F3/147 , G09G3/36 , G09G5/00 , G09G5/391
CPC分类号： G09G3/3611 , G06F3/1475 , G09G2310/0221
摘要： A data converting system converts CRT display data into display data for another display unit such as a liquid crystal display unit by use of a memory. The system includes a data load controller which selects one segment of data out of two segments of data in the CRT display data successively while changing the segment position to be selected alternately in every two frame scanning periods so that the CRT display data for one complete picture is written into the memory in two frame scanning periods, i.e., a segment is written into the memory once for every two adjacent segments. Display data is read out of the memory in the data form conformable to the other display unit.
摘要翻译：数据转换系统通过使用存储器将CRT显示数据转换为诸如液晶显示单元的另一显示单元的显示数据。该系统包括数据负载控制器，其在CRT显示数据中连续地选择两个数据段中的数据段，同时在每两帧扫描周期中交替地改变要选择的段位置，使得CRT显示数据用于一个完整的图像在两帧扫描周期中被写入存储器，即，对于每两个相邻的段，将片段写入存储器一次。以与其他显示单元相符的数据形式从存储器读出显示数据。

43. 发明授权

US4746197A Driving circuit for liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US4746197A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-24
申请号：US888864
申请日：1986-07-24
申请人： Shyusuke Endo , Toshiyuki Sakuma , Toshimitsu Matsudo , Kiyoshige Kinugawa
发明人： Shyusuke Endo , Toshiyuki Sakuma , Toshimitsu Matsudo , Kiyoshige Kinugawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G09G3/36 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G09G3/3614
摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprises: a liquid crystal module including liquid crystal display panel having a plurality of liquid crystal picture elements arranged in a matrix form, and driving circuits for applying driving signals to signal electrodes and to scanning electrodes of the liquid crystal display panel, respectively; a control circuit for controlling operations of the liquid crystal module; and a means for inverting polarity of a voltage to be applied to a liquid crystal layer by generating a control signal M' having a period m.tau. which signal inverts the polarity of the voltage to be applied to the liquid crystal layer whenever a clock signal having a period .tau. is counted a predetermined number m/2. However, if a period of a frame frequency is n.tau. and an arbitrary integer is L,(1) m is set to be 2n/(2L-1), or(2) m is set to be n/L and the control signal M' is inverted per said frame period n.tau., or(3) m is set to satisfy L-1/2
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置包括：液晶模块，包括具有多个以矩阵形式布置的液晶像元的液晶显示面板，以及驱动电路，用于向液晶显示面板的信号电极和扫描电极施加驱动信号，分别; 用于控制液晶模块的操作的控制电路; 以及用于通过产生具有周期mτ的控制信号M'来反转要施加到液晶层的电压的极性的装置，其中信号将施加到液晶层的电压的极性反转，每当时钟信号具有时段τ被计数为预定数量m / 2。然而，如果帧频的周期为n tau，任意的整数为L，则（1）m被设置为2n /（2L-1），或者（2）m被设置为n / L，并且控制信号M'按照帧周期n tau进行反转，或者（3）将m设定为满足L-1/2

44. 发明授权

US4702560A Liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4702560A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US785652
申请日：1985-10-09
申请人： Shyusuke Endo , Naofumi Aoyama , Toshihiko Yabuuchi , Toshiyuki Sakuma , Kiyoshige Kinugawa
发明人： Shyusuke Endo , Naofumi Aoyama , Toshihiko Yabuuchi , Toshiyuki Sakuma , Kiyoshige Kinugawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3644 , G09G3/3614
摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal module including liquid crystal display panel having a plurality of liquid crystal picture elements arranged in a matrix form, and driving circuits for applying driving signals to signal electrodes and to scanning electrodes of the liquid crystal display panel, respectively; a control circuit for controlling the operation of the liquid crystal module; a first circuit for dividing frequency of a timing signal given by the control circuit and producing a first signal of lower frequency; and a second circuit for inverting the first signal of lower frequency once per frame period and generating a second signal to reverse the polarity of voltages applied to liquid crystal display elements with its period .tau..sub.M" satisfying the inequality2.0.ltoreq..tau..sub.F (the frame period)/.tau..sub.M" .ltoreq.6.0.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括具有液晶显示面板的液晶显示面板，液晶显示面板具有以矩阵形式配置的多个液晶像素，以及用于向液晶显示面板的信号电极和扫描电极施加驱动信号的驱动电路，分别; 用于控制液晶模块的操作的控制电路; 用于分配由控制电路给出的定时信号的频率并产生较低频率的第一信号的第一电路; 以及第二电路，用于每帧周期反转较低频率的第一信号，并产生第二信号，以使其周期τM满足不等于2.0的τF（反向施加到液晶显示元件的电压的极性）帧周期）/ tau M“

45. 发明授权

US4252414A Liquid crystal display element 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示元件
公开(公告)号：US4252414A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-24
申请号：US1161
申请日：1979-01-05
申请人： Kiyoshige Kinugawa , Tadashi Ishibashi , Yoshimichi Shibuya , Yasuhiko Kando , Masatoshi Ito , Ren Ito , Satoru Ogihara
发明人： Kiyoshige Kinugawa , Tadashi Ishibashi , Yoshimichi Shibuya , Yasuhiko Kando , Masatoshi Ito , Ren Ito , Satoru Ogihara
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1337 , G09F9/35
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , G02F1/133345
摘要： In a liquid crystal display element having a twisted structure wherein the periphery of two transparent glass substrates having electrodes according to desired display patterns is sealed with a sealing medium and a liquid crystal is enclosed in the space thus produced, the one characterized by having an undercoating film of metal oxide on the inner surface of each glass substrate, having a transparent electrode on each undercoating film of metal oxide and having an orientation controlling film made from an organic polymer and having abrasion grooves along a certain direction on each electrode can give a liquid crystal display element excellent in heat resistance of the orientation controlling film, excellent in adhesion to the glass substrates, and the like without causing a voltage drop, or without damaging rising of voltage-brightness property and response property.
摘要翻译：在具有扭曲结构的液晶显示元件中，其中具有根据所需显示图案的电极的两个透明玻璃基板的周边用密封介质密封，并且液晶被封闭在由此产生的空间中，其特征在于具有底涂层在每个玻璃基板的内表面上的金属氧化物膜，在金属氧化物的每个底涂膜上具有透明电极并且具有由有机聚合物制成的取向控制膜并且在每个电极上沿着一定方向具有磨蚀槽的金属氧化物膜可以产生液体取向控制膜的耐热性优异的液晶显示元件，与玻璃基板的粘合性优异等，而不会引起电压降，或不损害电压 - 亮度特性和响应特性的上升。

46. 发明授权

US4238276A Process for producing liquid crystal display element 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示元件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4238276A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-09
申请号：US21185
申请日：1979-03-16
申请人： Kiyoshige Kinugawa , Satoru Ogihara , Yosio Hanada , Shizuo Ishitani , Tadashi Ishibashi
发明人： Kiyoshige Kinugawa , Satoru Ogihara , Yosio Hanada , Shizuo Ishitani , Tadashi Ishibashi
IPC分类号： C03C17/34 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1343 , G09F9/35 , H01L31/18 , C23F1/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , H01L31/1884 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T29/49126
摘要： A liquid crystal display element is produced by forming an electrical insulating metal oxide film on a transparent glass substrate, forming a transparent conductive film thereon by coating a coating solution prepared by diluting a solute comprising indium, tin, a .beta.-diketone and nitric acid with an organic solvent, followed by calcination, etching the transparent conductive film to give electrodes having desired patterns, placing the two resulting glass substrates in parallel so that individual electrodes at the inner side stand opposite to each other, and enclosing a liquid crystal material in the space formed between the two glass substrates. The liquid crystal display element thus produced has transparent electrodes which have low sheet resistance, enhanced mechanical strength and strong adhesive strength to the glass substrate.
摘要翻译：通过在透明玻璃基板上形成电绝缘性金属氧化物膜，在其上形成透明导电膜，通过涂布通过将包含铟，锡，β-二酮和硝酸的溶质稀释制备的涂布溶液与有机溶剂，然后煅烧，蚀刻透明导电膜以得到具有所需图案的电极，将两个所得玻璃基板平行放置，使得内侧的各个电极彼此相对地放置，并将液晶材料包封在在两个玻璃基板之间形成空间。由此制造的液晶显示元件具有对玻璃基板具有低的薄层电阻，增强的机械强度和强的粘合强度的透明电极。

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