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    • 49. 发明授权
    • Method and system for estimating three-dimensional respiratory motion
    • 估计三维呼吸运动的方法和系统
    • US07844317B2
    • 2010-11-30
    • US10723728
    • 2003-11-26
    • Prathyusha K. SallaGopal B. AvinashJason A. Polzin
    • Prathyusha K. SallaGopal B. AvinashJason A. Polzin
    • A61B5/05
    • A61B6/5217A61B5/0037A61B5/055A61B5/113A61B5/721A61B5/7289A61B5/7292A61B6/503A61B6/527A61B6/541G01R33/28G01R33/563
    • One or more techniques are provided for measuring the motion of an organ in three dimensions. As provided by the technique, the motion of the organ along each dimension may be determined by a suitable methodology. Where sensor-based motion measurements are suitable, one or more sensors may be placed on a patient to measure internal motion of the organ of interest along one or more perpendicular axes. Where image-based techniques are suitable, the motion of the internal organ along a perpendicular axis may determined using pre-acquisition image data or acquisition image data when suitable. Concurrent motion vectors for all three dimensions may be obtained from the motion data acquired for the perpendicular axes by the disparate methodologies. The concurrent motion vectors may be combined to describe the three-dimensional motion of the organ over time. Validation of the motion data may be performed for each of the one-dimensional motion data sets using motion data acquired by image-based methods, or other image-based methods, for a respective axis.
    • 提供了一种或多种用于测量器官在三维中的运动的技术。 如该技术所提供的,器官沿着每个维度的运动可以通过合适的方法来确定。 在基于传感器的运动测量是合适的情况下,可以将一个或多个传感器放置在患者身上以测量沿着一个或多个垂直轴的感兴趣器官的内部运动。 在基于图像的技术是合适的情况下,内部器官沿着垂直轴的运动可以在适当时使用预采集图像数据或采集图像数据来确定。 可以通过不同的方法从垂直轴获取的运动数据中获得所有三维的并行运动矢量。 可以组合并行运动矢量以描述器官随时间的三维运动。 运动数据的验证可使用针对相应轴的基于图像的方法或其他基于图像的方法获取的运动数据来针对每个一维运动数据集执行。