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41. 发明授权

US06117968A Interfacial method for preparing copolyestercarbonates 失效
标题翻译：共聚酯碳酸酯的界面方法
公开(公告)号：US06117968A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US996898
申请日：1997-12-23
申请人： Gary Charles Davis , Niles Richard Rosenquist , Paul Dean Sybert
发明人： Gary Charles Davis , Niles Richard Rosenquist , Paul Dean Sybert
IPC分类号： C08G63/64 , C08G63/79 , C08G64/00
CPC分类号： C08G63/64 , C08G63/79
摘要： The level of anhydride linkages in copolyestercarbonates is decreased by preparing the copolyestercarbonate interfacially in a two-step method from at least one dihydroxyaromatic compound and at least one dicarboxylic acid. The first step is conducted at a pH in the range of about 4.5-9.5, employing the combination of a phase transfer catalyst such as a tetraalkylammonium halide and a tertiary amine such as triethylamine. The proportion of the phase transfer catalyst is in the range of about 3-12 mole percent based on total dihydroxyaromatic compound and dicarboxylic acid employed. In the second phosgenation step, the pH is raised to at least 10 and a stoichiometric phosgene excess of at least 5% is introduced.
摘要翻译：通过以两步法从至少一种二羟基芳族化合物和至少一种二羧酸制备共聚酯碳酸酯，共聚酯碳酸酯中的酸酐键的水平降低。第一步是使用相转移催化剂如四烷基卤化铵和叔胺如三乙胺的组合，在约4.5-9.5的pH范围内进行。相转移催化剂的比例在所用二羟基芳族化合物和二羧酸的总量的范围内为约3-12摩尔％。在第二次光气化步骤中，将pH提高至至少10，并引入至少5％的化学计量光气过量。

42. 发明申请

US20110242729A1 Monomers for preparing polycarbonate resins, methods of preparing the monomers, polycarbonate resins prepared with the monomers, and capacitors comprising the polycarbonate resins 失效
标题翻译：用于制备聚碳酸酯树脂的单体，制备单体的方法，用单体制备的聚碳酸酯树脂，以及包含聚碳酸酯树脂的电容器
公开(公告)号：US20110242729A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12751649
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Norberto Silvi , Gary Charles Davis , Patrick Joseph McCloskey , Sheldon Jay Shafer , Julia Lam Lee , Yang Cao , Patricia Chapman Irwin
发明人： Norberto Silvi , Gary Charles Davis , Patrick Joseph McCloskey , Sheldon Jay Shafer , Julia Lam Lee , Yang Cao , Patricia Chapman Irwin
IPC分类号： H01G4/08 , C08G64/04 , C07C255/50
CPC分类号： C08G64/12 , C07C255/53 , H01G4/18 , Y10T29/41 , Y10T29/417
摘要： A monomer and polycarbonate resin are provided, as are methods of making the monomer. The resin may be used to provide a thin film that has a higher dielectric constant and higher glass transition temperature, and similar breakdown strength and similar dissipation factor to films prepared from polycarbonate resins not so modified. The thin films, in turn, may advantageously be used to form, wholly or in part, articles such as capacitors, sensors, batteries, flexible printed circuit boards, keyboard membranes, motor/transformer insulations, cable wrappings, industrial tapes, interior coverage materials, and the like. In particular, a capacitor comprising the polycarbonate resin is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供单体和聚碳酸酯树脂，以及制备单体的方法。该树脂可用于提供具有较高介电常数和较高玻璃化转变温度的薄膜，以及与未进行改性的聚碳酸酯树脂制备的薄膜相似的击穿强度和相似的耗散因数。薄膜又可有利地用于整体或部分地形成诸如电容器，传感器，电池，柔性印刷电路板，键盘膜，电动机/变压器绝缘体，电缆包装，工业胶带，内部覆盖材料，等等。特别地，还提供了包含聚碳酸酯树脂的电容器。

43. 发明授权

US07901839B2 Compositions and methods for storing holographic data 有权
标题翻译：用于存储全息数据的组合和方法
公开(公告)号：US07901839B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11863396
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Christoph Georg Erben , Michael Jeffrey Mclaughlin , Kathryn Lynn Longley , Shantaram Narayan Naik , Mahesh Kisan Chaudhari , Jyoti Balkrishna Shet , Varadarajan Sundararaman , Yogendrasinh Bharatsinh Chauhan , Gary Charles Davis , Sumeet Jain , Moitreyee Sinha
发明人： Christoph Georg Erben , Michael Jeffrey Mclaughlin , Kathryn Lynn Longley , Shantaram Narayan Naik , Mahesh Kisan Chaudhari , Jyoti Balkrishna Shet , Varadarajan Sundararaman , Yogendrasinh Bharatsinh Chauhan , Gary Charles Davis , Sumeet Jain , Moitreyee Sinha
IPC分类号： G03H1/02
CPC分类号： G03C1/73 , G03H1/02 , G03H2001/0264 , G11B7/0065 , G11B7/24044 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/246
摘要： The present invention provides a method for storing holographic data comprising providing a holographic storage medium comprising an optically transparent substrate including a photochemically active dye having at least two nitrone groups; and irradiating the optically transparent substrate with a holographic interference pattern, wherein the pattern has a first wavelength and an intensity both sufficient to convert, within a volume element of the substrate, at least some of the photochemically active dye into a photo-product, and producing within the irradiated volume element concentration variations of the photo-product corresponding to the holographic interference pattern, thereby producing a first optically readable datum corresponding to the volume element.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于存储全息数据的方法，包括提供包括光学透明基底的全息存储介质，所述光学透明基底包括具有至少两个硝基的光化学活性染料; 以及用全息干涉图案照射所述光学透明基板，其中所述图案具有第一波长和足以在所述基板的体积元件内将至少一些所述光化学活性染料转化成光产物的强度，以及在与全息干涉图案相对应的光产物的照射体积元素浓度变化中产生，由此产生与体积元素对应的第一光学可读数据。

44. 发明授权

US07524562B2 Method of improving abrasion resistance of plastic article using functionalized polymers and article produced thereby 有权
标题翻译：使用官能化聚合物改善塑料制品耐磨性的方法及其制造的制品
公开(公告)号：US07524562B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US11253116
申请日：2005-10-18
申请人： Ryo Tamaki , Steven Thomas Rice , Hieu Minh Duong , Xian-Zhi Zhou , Gary Charles Davis , Elliott West Shanklin
发明人： Ryo Tamaki , Steven Thomas Rice , Hieu Minh Duong , Xian-Zhi Zhou , Gary Charles Davis , Elliott West Shanklin
IPC分类号： C08G63/64 , C08G63/88 , C08G64/16 , C08G64/40
CPC分类号： C08J7/123 , C08J2369/00 , Y10T428/31507
摘要： The invention includes embodiments that relate to a method of improving the abrasion resistance of a plastic article. The method comprises: (a) providing a composition comprising at least one e-beam active thermoplastic polymeric material; (b) forming an article from the composition of step (a); and (c) exposing the article formed in step (b) to an electron beam source. The invention also includes embodiments that relate to an article comprising an abrasion resistant surface.
摘要翻译：本发明包括涉及提高塑料制品的耐磨性的方法的实施方案。该方法包括：（a）提供包含至少一种电子束活性热塑性聚合物材料的组合物; （b）从步骤（a）的组合物形成制品; 和（c）将步骤（b）中形成的制品暴露于电子束源。本发明还包括涉及包含耐磨表面的制品的实施例。

45. 发明授权

US06949279B2 Data storage media containing transparent polycarbonate blends 有权
标题翻译：含有透明聚碳酸酯混合物的数据存储介质
公开(公告)号：US06949279B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10446240
申请日：2003-05-29
申请人： Ramesh Hariharan , Gary Charles Davis , Marc Brian Wisnudel
发明人： Ramesh Hariharan , Gary Charles Davis , Marc Brian Wisnudel
IPC分类号： C08G64/06 , C08L69/00 , G11B7/253
CPC分类号： G11B7/2534 , C08G64/06 , C08L69/00 , G11B7/2533 , G11B7/2535 , G11B7/2536 , Y10T428/31507 , C08L67/02 , C08L25/00
摘要： The invention relates to transparent blends of polymers suitable for use in optical articles; the polymers contain residues of BCC and its derivatives, and have properties particularly suited for use in high density optical data storage media. The polymers further contain residues of other polymers, such as α-methyl polystyrene and polystyrene derivatives; bisphenols, such as bisphenol A; cycloaliphatic polyester resins, such as PCCD and its derivatives or some combination of each.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于光学制品的聚合物的透明共混物; 聚合物含有BCC及其衍生物的残基，并且具有特别适用于高密度光学数据存储介质的性质。聚合物还含有其它聚合物的残留物，例如α-甲基聚苯乙烯和聚苯乙烯衍生物; 双酚，如双酚A; 脂环族聚酯树脂，如PCCD及其衍生物或各自的某些组合。

46. 发明授权

US06933034B2 Data storage media containing transparent polycarbonate blends 有权
公开(公告)号：US06933034B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10446236
申请日：2003-05-29
申请人： Ramesh Hariharan , Gary Charles Davis , Marc Brian Wisnudel
发明人： Ramesh Hariharan , Gary Charles Davis , Marc Brian Wisnudel
IPC分类号： C08G64/06 , C08L69/00 , G11B7/253
CPC分类号： G11B7/2534 , C08G64/06 , C08L69/00 , G11B7/2533 , G11B7/2535 , G11B7/2536 , Y10T428/31507 , C08L67/02 , C08L25/00
摘要： The invention relates to transparent blends of polymers suitable for use in optical articles; the polymers contain residues of BCC and its derivatives, and have properties particularly suited for use in high density optical data storage media. The polymers further contain residues of other polymers, such as α-methyl polystyrene and polystyrene derivatives; bisphenols, such as bisphenol A; cycloaliphatic polyester resins, such as PCCD and its derivatives or some combination of each.

47. 发明授权

US06780956B2 Method of making silicone copolycarbonates having random and blocky substructures 失效
标题翻译：制备具有随机和嵌段亚结构的硅氧烷共聚碳酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US06780956B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10261911
申请日：2002-10-02
申请人： Gary Charles Davis
发明人： Gary Charles Davis
IPC分类号： C08G77448
CPC分类号： C08G64/1666 , C08G64/085 , C08G64/186 , C08G77/448 , G11B7/2534 , G11B7/2535
摘要： The invention relates to a method of preparing silicone copolycarbonates which incorporate both blocky and random substructures. Such silicone-containing copolycarbonates are useful in the preparation of a variety of molded articles such as optical disks. The structure of the compositions prepared by the method of the invention is determined by the method of preparation used and may be used to control physical properties. The copolymers are prepared by forming in a first step an intermediate silicone copolycarbonate possessing either a blocky or random structure and reactive endgroups, and then appending additional structural in a second step which is complimentary to the first step and produces a product silicone copolycarbonate having both random and blocky substructures. The repeat units I and II appended in the second step may be the same or different as those repeat units I and II incorporated in the first step.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备掺入块状和随机亚结构的硅氧烷共聚碳酸酯的方法。这种含有机硅的共聚碳酸酯可用于制备各种模塑制品如光盘。通过本发明方法制备的组合物的结构由所用的制备方法确定，并可用于控制物理性质。共聚物通过在第一步骤中形成具有块状或无规结构的中间体硅氧烷共聚碳酸酯和反应性端基，然后在与第一步相互补充的第二步中附加另外的结构，并产生具有两个随机的产物硅酮共聚碳酸酯和块状亚结构。在第二步中附加的重复单元I和II可以与在第一步骤中结合的重复单元I和II相同或不同。

48. 发明授权

US06593425B2 Data storage media containing transparent polycarbonate blends 有权
公开(公告)号：US06593425B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09858582
申请日：2001-05-17
申请人： Ramesh Hariharan , Gary Charles Davis , Marc Brian Wisnudel
发明人： Ramesh Hariharan , Gary Charles Davis , Marc Brian Wisnudel
IPC分类号： C08L6900
CPC分类号： G11B7/2534 , C08G64/06 , C08L69/00 , G11B7/2533 , G11B7/2535 , G11B7/2536 , Y10T428/31507 , C08L67/02 , C08L25/00
摘要： The invention relates to transparent blends of polymers suitable for use in optical articles; the polymers contain residues of BCC and its derivatives, and have properties particularly suited for use in high density optical data storage media. The polymers further contain residues of other polymers, such as &agr;-methyl polystyrene and polystyrene derivatives; bisphenols, such as bisphenol A; cycloaliphatic polyester resins, such as PCCD and its derivatives or some combination of each.

49. 发明授权

US06177537B1 Polycarbonates suitable for use in optical articles 失效
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯适用于光学制品
公开(公告)号：US06177537B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09431929
申请日：1999-11-01
申请人： Andrew James Caruso , Gary Charles Davis , Ramesh Hariharan
发明人： Andrew James Caruso , Gary Charles Davis , Ramesh Hariharan
IPC分类号： C08G6400
CPC分类号： C08G64/06 , G11B7/2534
摘要： The invention relates to polycarbonates suitable for use in optical articles, and methods for making such polycarbonates. The polycarbonates may comprise residues of m,p-BPA and SBI.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于光学制品的聚碳酸酯，以及制备这种聚碳酸酯的方法。聚碳酸酯可以包含m，p-BPA和SBI的残基。

50. 发明授权

US5977265A Method for preparing brominated polycarbonates, and products obtained thereby 失效
标题翻译：制备溴化聚碳酸酯的方法及由此获得的产物
公开(公告)号：US5977265A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US922105
申请日：1997-09-02
申请人： Patrick Joseph McCloskey , Gary Charles Davis , David Michel Dardaris , Daniel Joseph Brunelle , Robert Russell Gallucci , Mahari Tjahjadi , David Whalen , Kevin Mitchell Snow
发明人： Patrick Joseph McCloskey , Gary Charles Davis , David Michel Dardaris , Daniel Joseph Brunelle , Robert Russell Gallucci , Mahari Tjahjadi , David Whalen , Kevin Mitchell Snow
IPC分类号： C08L23/00 , C08G64/10 , C08G64/42 , C08L33/06 , C08L67/00 , C08L69/00 , H01R13/46 , H01R13/73 , C08C19/22
CPC分类号： C08G64/42 , C08G64/10
摘要： High flow brominated polycarbonates, useful as flame retardant additives for other polymers such as polyesters, are obtained by equilibration of a brominated aromatic polycarbonate such as a tetrabromobisphenol A homo- or copolycarbonate with a di- or polyhydroxy aromatic compound such as bisphenol A, or a diaryl carbonate, and an equilibration catalyst, under conditions such that the weight average molecular weight of the brominated polycarbonate is reduced by at least 35%. Preferred equilibration catalysts are Group I metal carboxylates, such as sodium stearate, and hexaalkylguanidinium salts.
摘要翻译：通过将溴代芳族聚碳酸酯例如四溴双酚A均聚物或共聚碳酸酯与二羟基芳族化合物或多羟基芳族化合物如双酚A或其混合物平衡，可获得用作其它聚合物如聚酯的阻燃添加剂的高流动溴化聚碳酸酯，碳酸二芳酯和平衡催化剂，使得溴化聚碳酸酯的重均分子量降低至少35％的条件下进行。优选的平衡催化剂是I族金属羧酸盐，例如硬脂酸钠和六烷基胍盐。

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