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41. 发明授权

US6111270A Light-emitting apparatus and method of fabrication 失效
标题翻译：发光装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6111270A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US66792
申请日：1998-04-27
申请人： Ji-Hai Xu , Franky So , Hsing-Chung Lee
发明人： Ji-Hai Xu , Franky So , Hsing-Chung Lee
IPC分类号： H01L27/32 , H01L51/52 , H01L33/00 , H01L29/786 , H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/3262 , H01L27/3265 , H01L51/5265
摘要： Light emitting apparatus is disclosed including a thin film transistor, a capacitor and an organic electroluminescent device. The thin film transistor includes a semiconductive layer having spaced apart first and second doped regions defining first and second current carrying terminals with a channel therebetween, an insulating layer overlying the channel and a control terminal formed on the insulating layer. A portion of the control terminal overlies a portion of the first doped region to form the capacitor. The organic electroluminescent device includes a first terminal connected to the second current carrying terminal.
摘要翻译：公开了包括薄膜晶体管，电容器和有机电致发光器件的发光装置。薄膜晶体管包括半导体层，其具有间隔开的第一和第二掺杂区域，其限定具有沟道的第一和第二载流端子，覆盖沟道的绝缘层和形成在绝缘层上的控制端子。控制端子的一部分覆盖第一掺杂区域的一部分以形成电容器。有机电致发光器件包括连接到第二载流端子的第一端子。

42. 发明授权

US6064151A Organic electroluminescent device with enhanced performance 失效
标题翻译：具有增强性能的有机电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US6064151A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US986621
申请日：1997-12-08
申请人： Vi-en Choong , Ji-Hai Xu , Franky So , Song Q. Shi
发明人： Vi-en Choong , Ji-Hai Xu , Franky So , Song Q. Shi
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01L51/5092
摘要： An organic electroluminescent device with enhanced performance includes anode and cathode electrodes with organic material, single or multiple layers, positioned therebetween and in juxtaposition to each of the electrodes. The organic material is doped with an AMC dopant with a concentration in a range of approximately 0.1 Wt % to 15 Wt % in a region of the organic material adjacent to the cathode electrode. This doped region has a thickness in a range of approximately 20 .ANG. to 600 .ANG.. The dopant includes either a low work function alkaline metal compound, such as LiF, LiCl, KBr, MgF.sub.2, LiO.sub.2, MgO.sub.x, CaO.sub.x, and CsO.sub.x or a low work function alkaline metal alloy, such as Li--Al, Li--In, Sr--Al, Cs--Al.
摘要翻译：具有增强性能的有机电致发光器件包括具有有机材料的阳极和阴极电极，单层或多层，位于它们之间并与每个电极并置。在与阴极相邻的有机材料的区域中，有机材料掺杂浓度在约0.1Wt％至15Wt％范围内的AMC掺杂剂。该掺杂区域的厚度在大约20安培到600安培的范围内。掺杂剂包括LiF，LiCl，KBr，MgF 2，LiO 2，MgO x，CaO x和CsO x等低功函碱金属化合物或低功函碱金属合金，例如Li-Al，Li-In，Sr -Al，Cs-Al。

43. 发明授权

US5985417A Polymer stabilized molecular whole transporting materials for organic electroluminescence displays 失效
标题翻译：用于有机电致发光显示器的聚合物稳定分子整体传输材料
公开(公告)号：US5985417A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US706898
申请日：1996-09-03
申请人： Song Shi , Franky So , H. C. Lee
发明人： Song Shi , Franky So , H. C. Lee
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： An organic electroluminescent display device (10) includes a plurality of organic layers (16, 18, 20, 22 and 24) disposed between opposing electrodes (14 and 26). The hole transporting layer (22) is composed of a hole transporting material stabilized by a polymeric network.
摘要翻译：有机电致发光显示装置（10）包括设置在相对电极（14和26）之间的多个有机层（16,18,20,22和24）。空穴传输层（22）由通过聚合物网络稳定的空穴传输材料构成。

44. 发明授权

US5949187A Organic electroluminescent device with plural microcavities 失效
标题翻译：具有多个微腔的有机电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US5949187A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US902387
申请日：1997-07-29
申请人： Ji-Hai Xu , Rong-Ting Huang , Franky So
发明人： Ji-Hai Xu , Rong-Ting Huang , Franky So
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01L51/5036 , H01L51/5265
摘要： An OED with a first microcavity including a first transparent spacer positioned adjacent the diode light output and a first mirror stack positioned on the first spacer to reflect light back into the OED and to define an optical length of the first microcavity. The optical length of the first microcavity being such that light emitted from the first microcavity has a first spectrum. A second microcavity including a second transparent spacer positioned adjacent the first microcavity and a second mirror stack positioned on the second spacer to reflect light toward the first microcavity and to define an optical length of the second microcavity. The optical length of the second microcavity being such that light emitted from the second microcavity has a second spectrum. Additional microcavities can be placed in the structure to further enhance and alter the light spectrum.
摘要翻译：具有第一微腔的OED包括邻近二极管光输出定位的第一透明隔离物和位于第一间隔物上的第一反射镜叠层，以将光反射回OED并限定第一微腔的光学长度。第一微腔的光学长度使得从第一微腔发射的光具有第一光谱。第二微腔包括邻近第一微腔定位的第二透明间隔物和位于第二间隔物上的第二反射镜叠层，用于将光朝向第一微腔反射并限定第二微腔的光学长度。第二微腔的光学长度使得从第二微腔发出的光具有第二光谱。可以在结构中放置额外的微腔，以进一步增强和改变光谱。

45. 发明授权

US5771562A Passivation of organic devices 失效
标题翻译：有机设备的钝化
公开(公告)号：US5771562A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US433909
申请日：1995-05-02
申请人： Thomas B. Harvey, III , Franky So
发明人： Thomas B. Harvey, III , Franky So
IPC分类号： H05B33/04 , H01L33/00 , H01L51/05 , H01L51/40 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/12 , H01S4/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5253 , H01L51/5243 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A method of passivating organic devices positioned on a supporting substrate including the steps of overcoating the organic device with a low temperature deposited film of dielectric material, and sealingly engaging an inorganic layer over the dielectric material so as to substantially hermetically seal the organic device. In a typical embodiment, the dielectric layer is SiO.sub.2 and the inorganic layer is a metal can.
摘要翻译：一种钝化位于支撑衬底上的有机器件的方法，包括以下步骤：用介电材料的低温沉积膜对有机器件进行涂覆，并将绝缘材料上的无机层密封地接合，从而基本上气密地密封有机器件。在典型的实施例中，电介质层是SiO 2，无机层是金属罐。

46. 发明授权

US5681659A Organometallic fluorescent complex polymers for light emitting applications 失效
标题翻译：用于发光应用的有机金属荧光复合聚合物
公开(公告)号：US5681659A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US543000
申请日：1995-10-13
申请人： Song Q. Shi , Franky So
发明人： Song Q. Shi , Franky So
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , C08G63/685 , C08G73/06 , C09K11/06 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/50 , B32B27/06 , B05B5/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , C08G63/6856 , C09K11/06 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0077 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A fluorescent complex polymer with fluorescent organometallic complexes connected by organic chain spacers is utilized in the fabrication of light emitting devices on a substantially transparent planar substrate by depositing a first conductive layer having p-type conductivity on the planar surface of the substrate, depositing a layer of a hole transporting and electron blocking material on the first conductive layer, depositing a layer of the fluorescent complex polymer on the layer of hole transporting and electron blocking material as an electron transporting emissive layer and depositing a second conductive layer having n-type conductivity on the layer of fluorescent complex polymer.
摘要翻译：通过有机链间隔物连接的具有荧光有机金属配合物的荧光复合物聚合物被用于通过在衬底的平面表面上沉积具有p型导电性的第一导电层，在基本上透明的平面衬底上制造发光器件，在第一导电层上的空穴传输和电子阻挡材料，在荧光复合物聚合物层上沉积作为电子传输发射层的空穴传输和电子阻挡材料层，并将具有n型导电性的第二导电层沉积在荧光复合聚合物层。

47. 发明授权

US10236460B2 Photovoltaic cell enhancement through UVO treatment 有权
公开(公告)号：US10236460B2
公开(公告)日：2019-03-19
申请号：US13555794
申请日：2012-07-23
申请人： Franky So , John R. Reynolds , Song Chen , Cephas Small
发明人： Franky So , John R. Reynolds , Song Chen , Cephas Small
IPC分类号： H01L51/46 , H01L51/44 , H01L51/42
摘要： Photovoltaic cells, methods of fabricating photovoltaic cells, and methods of using photovoltaic cells to capture light energy are provided. A photovoltaic cell can include an electron transporting layer, a photoactive layer, and a hole transporting layer. The electron transporting layer can be ultraviolet ozone treated. The photovoltaic cell can have an inverted configuration.

48. 发明授权

US08950886B2 Solar-powered lighting module 有权
标题翻译：太阳能照明模块
公开(公告)号：US08950886B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13319981
申请日：2010-06-02
申请人： Ying S. Meng , Karl R. Zawoy , Jiangeng Xue , Franky So , John R. Reynolds
发明人： Ying S. Meng , Karl R. Zawoy , Jiangeng Xue , Franky So , John R. Reynolds
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , F21S9/03 , B82Y10/00 , E06B9/24 , H01L27/28 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/42
CPC分类号： F21S9/037 , B82Y10/00 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , E06B2009/247 , E06B2009/2476 , H01L27/281 , H01L27/288 , H01L27/3232 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0047 , H01L51/4253 , H01L2251/5323 , H01L2251/5361
摘要： A solar-powered lighting module is provided, including a solar cell for generating electricity when exposed to light, a battery for storing charge from the generated electricity, and a light generating device powered by the stored charge. In an embodiment, the module further includes a controller that regulates the current transmitted between the components of the module. In a further embodiment, the module is incorporated into an interface to an environmentally controlled space and can be positioned to light an interior portion of the space. In another embodiment, the solar cell and light generating device are transparent to allow light to pass through the interface. In a further embodiment, tinted-color conjugated polymers incorporated into the module limit the spectrum of light that can pass through the interface. In yet another embodiment, a method of modifying an existing interface with such a module is provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种太阳能照明模块，包括用于在暴露于光时发电的太阳能电池，用于存储来自发电的电荷的电池，以及由所存储的电荷供电的发光装置。在一个实施例中，模块还包括控制器，其调节在模块的组件之间传输的电流。在另一个实施例中，该模块被结合到与环境受控的空间的界面中，并且可以被定位成照亮该空间的内部部分。在另一个实施例中，太阳能电池和发光装置是透明的，以允许光通过界面。在另一个实施方案中，结合到模块中的着色共轭聚合物限制可以通过界面的光谱。在另一个实施例中，提供了一种使用这种模块修改现有接口的方法。

49. 发明申请

US20130334520A1 GERMOLE CONTAINING CONJUGATED MOLECULES AND POLYMERS 有权
标题翻译：含有共聚物的聚合物和聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20130334520A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US14001787
申请日：2012-02-27
申请人： Chad Martin Amb , Franky So , John R. Reynolds
发明人： Chad Martin Amb , Franky So , John R. Reynolds
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0036 , C07F7/30 , C08G61/123 , C08G61/126 , C08G2261/124 , C08G2261/3243 , C08G2261/344 , C08G2261/414 , C08G2261/91 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/0071 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Embodiments of the invention are directed to Ge comprising heterocyclic compounds which can be used for the preparation of homopolymers and copolymers. The copolymers can be donor-acceptor (DA) alternating copolymers where the donor unit is a Ge comprising heterocyclic unit. The polymers can be used as materials in solar cells and other photovoltaic devices, transistors, diodes, light emitting devices (LEDs), conductors, supercapacitors, batteries, and electrochromic devices.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施方案涉及包含可用于制备均聚物和共聚物的杂环化合物的Ge。共聚物可以是供体 - 受体（DA）交替共聚物，其中供体单元是包含杂环单元的Ge。聚合物可以用作太阳能电池和其他光伏器件，晶体管，二极管，发光器件（LED），导体，超级电容器，电池和电致变色器件中的材料。

50. 发明申请

US20090127977A1 Method and Apparatus for Imaging Utilizing an Ultrasonic Imaging Sensor Array 失效
标题翻译：使用超声成像传感器阵列成像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090127977A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12279412
申请日：2007-02-14
申请人： Franky So , Juan Claudio Nino
发明人： Franky So , Juan Claudio Nino
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L27/20 , H01L29/4908
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a piezoelectric device structure for improved acoustic wave sensing and/or generation, and process for making same. The piezoelectric thin film field effect transducer can be a thin film transistor (TFT) with either a piezoelectric film gate or a composite gate having a dielectric film and a piezoelectric film. The TFT structure can be either a top gate device or a bottom gate device. In an embodiment, the piezoelectric device structure can be used to form an array of piezoelectric thin film field effect transducers. A TFT switch can drive each piezoelectric transducer in the array. The piezoelectric transducers can both generate and sense acoustic waves. In a sensing mode, a signal from an acoustic wave can be collected at a readout terminal of the piezoelectric transducer. In a generating mode, an excitation signal can be applied across the piezoelectric transducer while the switch is ‘on’.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于改善声波感测和/或产生的压电装置结构及其制造方法。压电薄膜场效应传感器可以是具有压电薄膜栅极或具有电介质膜和压电薄膜的复合栅极的薄膜晶体管（TFT）。 TFT结构可以是顶栅装置或底栅装置。在一个实施例中，压电器件结构可用于形成压电薄膜场效应传感器阵列。 TFT开关可以驱动阵列中的每个压电换能器。压电换能器可以产生和感测声波。在感测模式中，可以在压电换能器的读出端收集来自声波的信号。在发电模式下，当开关处于“开”状态时，可以在压电换能器两端施加激励信号。

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