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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Article of manufacture for communications of multiple partitions employing host-network interface, and address resolution protocol for constructing data frame format according to client format
    • 使用主机网络接口的多个分区的通信制造条款,以及根据客户端格式构建数据帧格式的地址解析协议
    • US06334154B1
    • 2001-12-25
    • US09152771
    • 1998-09-14
    • Paul M. GioquindoChin LeeBruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • Paul M. GioquindoChin LeeBruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • G06F15173
    • H04L29/12009H04L29/12018H04L61/10H04L69/18
    • In a mainframe class data processing system having multiple logical partitions and a port to a network, a host-network interface is established for reducing network overhead at the multiple partitions. The host-network interface includes, for example, a host channel connection coupling the multiple partitions of the host system to a communications adapter having a network device driver for each network coupled to the adapter. The adapter also includes an address resolution protocol (ARP) cache designed to hold predetermined media headers for the clients coupled to the network(s) for use in forwarding an internet protocol (IP) datagram across the network to one of the clients from a partition of the host system. If not predetermined, the adapter is provided with a capability to dynamically determine the needed media header for transmission of the IP datagram across the network to the client. In Ethernet format, this dynamically determining includes forwarding an Ethernet 802.3 ARP request and an Ethernet DIX ARP request from the IP datagram. Provision is also made for partition-to-partition communication of IP datagrams by storing IP addresses of the logical partitions as HOME addresses in the ARP cache of the adapter.
    • 在具有多个逻辑分区和到网络的端口的主机类数据处理系统中,建立主机 - 网络接口以减少多个分区处的网络开销。 主机网络接口包括例如将主机系统的多个分区耦合到具有耦合到适配器的每个网络的网络设备驱动器的通信适配器的主机通道连接。 该适配器还包括地址解析协议(ARP)缓存,该地址解析协议(ARP)缓存被设计为保持耦合到该网络的客户端的预定媒体头,用于将网络上的因特网协议(IP)数据报转发到来自分区 的主机系统。 如果不是预定的,则适配器具有动态地确定用于通过网络向客户端传输IP数据报所需的媒体头的能力。 在以太网格式中,这种动态确定包括从IP数据报转发以太网802.3 ARP请求和以太网DIX ARP请求。 还通过将逻辑分区的IP地址存储在适配器的ARP缓存中作为HOME地址来进行IP数据报的分区到分区通信。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Establishing direct communications between two hosts without using a
high performance LAN connection
    • 在不使用高性能LAN连接的情况下,建立两台主机之间的直接通信
    • US6078964A
    • 2000-06-20
    • US924022
    • 1997-08-29
    • Bruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • Bruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • H04L12/66H04L29/06H04L29/12G06F13/14
    • H04L29/12018H04L12/66H04L29/06H04L29/12009H04L61/10
    • In a computing network environment having a gateway device that is electronically connected on one side to at least one local area network and on other side to a plurality of initiating hosts, an apparatus for establishing direct communication between a first initiating host and a second initiating host through the gateway device without necessity of involving the local area network in the communication and its related data transmission. The apparatus comprises of an initialization component for obtaining all information about all connected hosts and storing it in a port-sharing table in a memory location accessible to the gateway device. The gateway device controls all communications through a controller component. Upon receiving of a request for establishing communication between two initiating hosts, retrieving means is used for obtaining all information for establishing of a successful communication from said port-sharing table. Finally an initiating component is used for setting up of communication directly between the two initiating hosts without any need to route the communication through said local area network.
    • 在具有网络设备的计算网络环境中,所述网关设备在一侧电连接到至少一个局域网,并且在多个发起主机的另一侧上,用于建立第一起始主机和第二启动主机之间的直接通信的装置 通过网关设备,无需涉及局域网的通信及其相关数据传输。 该装置包括用于获取关于所有连接的主机的所有信息并将其存储在网关设备可访问的存储器位置中的端口共享表中的初始化组件。 网关设备通过控制器组件控制所有通信。 在接收到用于在两个发起主机之间建立通信的请求时,检索装置用于从所述端口共享表获得用于建立成功通信的所有信息。 最后,启动组件用于直接在两个发起主机之间建立通信,而无需通过所述局域网路由通信。
    • 43. 发明授权
    • Establishing direct communications between two hosts without using a
high performance LAN connection
    • 在不使用高性能LAN连接的情况下,建立两台主机之间的直接通信
    • US6023734A
    • 2000-02-08
    • US924018
    • 1997-08-29
    • Bruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • Bruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • H04L12/46G06F13/14
    • H04L12/46
    • In a computing network environment having a gateway device that is connected on one side to at least one local area network and on other side to a plurality of initiating hosts, a method of establishing direct communication between a first initiating host and a second initiating host through the gateway device without necessity of involving the local area network in this communication and its related data transmission. The method comprising the steps of first obtaining the addresses and information of all connected hosts needed for establishing communication and storing it in a memory location accessible to said gateway device in form of a port-sharing table. The gateway device will be handling all requests for communication setups between hosts. Upon receiving of a request for establishing communication between two initiating hosts, the gateway device retrieving all information for establishing of successful communication from said port-sharing table and setting up the desired communication directly between the two initiating hosts without any need to route the communication or the data through the local area network.
    • 在具有网关设备的计算网络环境中,所述网关设备在一侧连接到至少一个局域网,并且在多个发起主机的另一侧上;一种在第一起始主机与第二启动主机之间建立直接通信的方法, 该网关设备在本通信中不必涉及局域网及其相关数据传输。 该方法包括以下步骤:首先获得建立通信所需的所有连接的主机的地址和信息,并将其存储在所述网关设备可以以端口共享表的形式访问的存储器位置中。 网关设备将处理所有主机之间的通信设置请求。 在接收到在两个发起主机之间建立通信的请求时,网关设备从所述端口共享表中检索用于建立成功通信的所有信息,并且直接在两个发起主机之间建立期望的通信,而不需要路由通信或 数据通过局域网。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Internet protocol assists using multi-path channel protocol
    • 互联网协议协助使用多路径通道协议
    • US6006261A
    • 1999-12-21
    • US924006
    • 1997-08-29
    • Bruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • Bruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • H04L12/26H04L12/46H04L12/56H04L29/06H04L29/12H04L29/14G06F13/00
    • H04L29/12047H04L12/2602H04L12/4604H04L29/06H04L29/12009H04L29/12018H04L43/00H04L45/00H04L61/10H04L61/15H04L69/40H04L43/0817
    • A method of allowing any initiating host to establish communications with any receiving host in a computing network using a Multi-path channel communication protocol. The computing environment also having a gateway device that is electronically connected from one end to at least one initiating host and at the other end to at least one local area network through which a plurality of hosts are connected to the gateway device. The method comprise the steps of first performing an initialization step during information and addresses of all present hosts are determined and stored in a port-sharing table which is kept up to date by regular monitoring of availability status. All host communications is performed entirely through the gateway device. Upon the receipt of a special IP address certain information is obtained from the datagram. Then the address and information of the initiating host is compared to the entries in the portsharing table and if no match is found a new entry is made. All necessary information for the establishment of a successful communication between the two hosts are then provided to the initiating host.
    • 一种允许任何发起主机使用多路径信道通信协议与计算网络中的任何接收主机建立通信的方法。 计算环境还具有网关设备,该网关设备从一端电子连接到至少一个发起主机,另一端则连接至多个主机与网关设备连接的至少一个局域网。 该方法包括以下步骤:在信息期间首先执行初始化步骤,并且确定所有现有主机的地址并将其存储在通过定期监视可用性状态而保持最新的端口共享表中。 所有主机通信完全通过网关设备进行。 在接收到特定IP地址后,从数据报获得某些信息。 然后将起始主机的地址和信息与端口分配表中的条目进行比较,如果找不到匹配项,则创建新条目。 然后将两个主机之间建立成功通信的所有必要信息提供给启动主机。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Internet protocol assists for high performance LAN connections
    • 互联网协议有助于高性能LAN连接
    • US5974049A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US921865
    • 1997-08-29
    • Bruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • Bruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • H04L12/24H04L29/06H04L29/08H04L29/12H04L12/28
    • H04L29/12216H04L29/06H04L29/12801H04L29/12924H04L41/0853H04L41/0856H04L61/2007H04L61/6004H04L61/6063H04L67/14H04L69/16H04L69/169H04L69/08H04L69/329
    • A method of dynamically providing a host information about all functions supported by a communication platform provided in a computing network environment is presented. The computing network environment is also provided with a gateway device that is electronically connected at least to one initiating host and at least one receiving host, besides the associated communication platform. During an initialization step all functions commercially available on all communication platforms are inputted in a special function table. Then the particular associated platform is queried and the functions provided in the computing environment is determined and inputted also in the function table. All alterations and modifications to the availability of old functions or addition of new functions are also monitored and inputted in the table. In this manner any host connected to the gateway device can obtain a list of all available functions supported by the communication platform at any one time and if desired, even any such host can chose a function from this list of available functions.
    • 提出了一种动态地提供关于由计算网络环境中提供的通信平台支持的所有功能的主机信息的方法。 计算网络环境还提供有除了相关联的通信平台之外,电子连接至少一个发起主机和至少一个接收主机的网关设备。 在初始化步骤中,所有通信平台上所有功能可以在特殊功能表中输入。 然后查询特定的关联平台,并且还在功能表中确定并输入计算环境中提供的功能。 对旧功能的可用性或增加新功能的所有更改和修改也将在表中进行监控和输入。 以这种方式,连接到网关设备的任何主机可以在任何一个时间获得由通信平台支持的所有可用功能的列表,并且如果需要,即使任何这样的主机也可以从该可用功能列表中选择功能。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for providing network virtualization
    • 提供网络虚拟化的方法和装置
    • US07515589B2
    • 2009-04-07
    • US10928824
    • 2004-08-27
    • Utz BacherAngelo MacchianoDennis R. MusselwhiteBruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • Utz BacherAngelo MacchianoDennis R. MusselwhiteBruce H. RatcliffStephen R. Valley
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L45/00H04L12/4641H04L41/08H04L45/16
    • A network virtualization layer for an information handling system in which a physical machine coupled to a network is divided into a plurality of logical partitions, each of which has a host system residing thereon. In response to receiving a set command from one of the host systems specifying a data link layer (layer 2) address, the virtualization layer associates the data link layer address with the host system and forwards to the host system data packets specifying the data link layer address as a destination address. Unicast packets are forwarded to the single host system specifying the destination address as an individual MAC address, while multicast packets are forwarded to each host system specifying the destination address as a group MAC address. A host system may also specify a virtual LAN (VLAN) ID, which is used to scope the forwarding of packets to host systems sharing that VLAN ID.
    • 一种用于信息处理系统的网络虚拟化层,其中耦合到网络的物理机被分成多个逻辑分区,每个逻辑分区具有驻留在其上的主机系统。 响应于从指定数据链路层(层2)地址的主机系统中的一个接收到设置命令,虚拟化层将数据链路层地址与主机系统相关联,并向主机系统转发指定数据链路层的数据分组 地址作为目的地址。 将单播数据包转发到指定目的地址为单个MAC地址的单主机系统,而将组播数据包转发到指定目的地址作为组MAC地址的每个主机系统。 主机系统还可以指定虚拟LAN(VLAN)ID,该ID用于将分组转发到共享该VLAN ID的主机系统。