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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Method for determining lymphocyte distribution and trafficking in
mammals using imaging
    • 使用成像确定哺乳动物淋巴细胞分布和贩运的方法
    • US06146614A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US886578
    • 1997-07-01
    • Robert H. RubinAlan J. FischmanDavid Baltimore
    • Robert H. RubinAlan J. FischmanDavid Baltimore
    • A61K49/04A61K49/18A61K51/10A61K51/12A61B5/055
    • A61K51/1027A61K49/04A61K49/1896A61K51/1203
    • Methods for determining lymphocyte distribution and trafficking in a mammal are described. Either a labeled ligand capable of interacting specifically with the lymphocytes of the mammal is administered to the mammal so that the labeled ligand interacts in vivo with the lymphocytes, resulting in labeled lymphocytes, or, the labeled ligand is contacted with the lymphocytes in vitro so that the labeled ligand interacts with the lymphocytes resulting in labeled lymphocytes, and these labeled lymphocytes are administered to the mammal. The distribution or trafficking of the labeled lymphocytes in the mammal is determined by imaging. Methods for diagnosing the degree of progression of a disease in a mammal by determining the mammal's lymphocyte distribution or trafficking pattern, for monitoring the response to a therapy in mammal having a disease, for evaluating the ability of an agent to alter the distribution or trafficking of lymphocytes, and for identifying an agent useful for treating a mammal having a disease, are also described.
    • 描述了确定哺乳动物淋巴细胞分布和运输的方法。 向哺乳动物施用能够与哺乳动物的淋巴细胞相互作用的标记配体,使得标记的配体在体内与淋巴细胞相互作用,导致标记的淋巴细胞,或者标记的配体在体外与淋巴细胞接触,使得 标记的配体与淋巴细胞相互作用,导致标记的淋巴细胞,并且将这些标记的淋巴细胞施用于哺乳动物。 通过成像确定哺乳动物中标记的淋巴细胞的分布或运输。 用于通过确定哺乳动物的淋巴细胞分布或贩运模式来诊断哺乳动物疾病进展程度的方法,用于监测具有疾病的哺乳动物患有对具有疾病的哺乳动物的治疗的反应,用于评估药剂改变分布或贩运的能力 还描述了用于鉴定可用于治疗患有疾病的哺乳动物的药剂的淋巴细胞。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • N-substituted derivatives of 1-desaminovasopressin
    • 1-取代氨基加压素的N-取代衍生物
    • US4829051A
    • 1989-05-09
    • US672167
    • 1984-11-16
    • Joseph H. CortAlan J. Fischman
    • Joseph H. CortAlan J. Fischman
    • A61K38/00C07K7/16
    • C07K7/16A61K38/00Y10S514/807Y10S930/15
    • Novel analogs of biologically active vasopressin and its synthetic analogs having improved activity are represented by the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein A hydrogen; is hydroxy or lower alkoxy, especially methoxy, B is the peptide residue of phenylalanine (Phe) or isoleucine, Gln represents the peptide residue of glutamine Asn represents the peptide residue of asparagine, E represents the peptide residue of proline (Pro), 4-thioproline (4-thioPro) or 3,4-dehydroproline (3,4-dehydroPro), FNH represents an N-substituted peptide residue of L- or D-lysine (Lys) L or D homolysine (h Lys) or L- or D-orntihine (Orn), X represents a side peptide chain consisting of one or more of Gly, L-Ala, L-Val, L-Leu, or L-Phe, Gly represents the peptide residue of glycine, and G is disulfide (--S--S--) or thioether (--CH.sub.2 S-- or --SCH.sub.2 --).
    • 具有改善活性的生物活性加压素及其合成类似物的新型类似物由以下结构式表示:其中A氢; 是羟基或低级烷氧基,特别是甲氧基,B是苯丙氨酸(Phe)或异亮氨酸的肽残基,Gln表示谷氨酰胺的肽残基,Asn代表天冬酰胺的肽残基,E表示脯氨酸(Pro)的肽残基,4- 硫代脯氨酸(4-thioPro)或3,4-脱氢脯氨酸(3,4-脱氢Pro),FNH代表L-或D-赖氨酸(Lys)L或D homolysine(h Lys)或L-或 D-orntihine(Orn),X表示由Gly,L-Ala,L-Val,L-Leu或L-Phe中的一种或多种组成的侧肽链,Gly表示甘氨酸的肽残基,G为二硫键 (-SS-)或硫醚(-CH 2 S-或-SCH 2 - )。