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41. 发明授权

US06499628B1 Insulated urn with heat retentive closure and method 失效
标题翻译：绝缘瓮具有保温封闭和方法
公开(公告)号：US06499628B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09303186
申请日：1999-04-30
申请人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
发明人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
IPC分类号： G01F1100
CPC分类号： A47J31/50
摘要： An insulating, serving urn assembly(10) with an extra closure assembly(40) releasably mounted within the neck(28) of an urn body(22) for reducing the loss of heat from within the urn during brewing of beverage into the urn assembly(10) by passing the beverage into the urn body through a relatively small drain opening(73) of a brew guide(46) mounted to an extra closure member(42) that closes off the inner opening(26) of the urn. After,brewing is complete but before serving from the urn assembly(10), the beverage is additionally insulated by a lid(36) that fits over the outer opening(24) of the urn assembly(10) and a brew guide closure(76) that is mounted to the underside(36B) of the lid(36). During service a relatively small, extra closure service opening (50) located adjacent to a spout (34) in the extra closure member(42) is opened with movement of a rotatably mounted door(44) to an open position to enable pouring out of the beverage while still covering most of the inner opening(26). The drain hole(73) is located asymmetrically opposite of the extra closure opening and the spout(36) to prevent its submersion into the beverage and functions as an air hole during pouring to enhance smooth flow.
摘要翻译：一种具有可拆卸地安装在瓮体（22）的颈部（28）内的额外封闭组件（40）的绝缘的瓮组件（10），用于在将饮料冲入瓮组件期间减少从内部的内部的热量损失（10）通过将饮料通过安装到关闭所述瓮的内部开口（26）的额外的关闭构件（42）的冲泡引导件（46）的相对较小的排放开口（73）将所述饮料进入所述瓮体内。之后，冲泡完成，但在从瓮组件（10）服务之前，饮料另外通过装配在瓮组件（10）的外部开口（24）上的盖子（36）和一个冲泡导向盖（76）），其安装到盖（36）的下侧（36B）。在维修期间，在额外的关闭构件（42）中邻近出口（34）定位的相对较小的额外的闭合维护开口（50）通过可旋转地安装的门（44）移动到打开位置而打开，以使得能够倾倒该饮料同时仍然覆盖大部分内部开口（26）。排水孔（73）位于与额外的封闭开口和出口（36）不对称的位置，以防止其浸入饮料中，并且在浇注过程中充当空气孔以增强流畅的流动。

42. 发明授权

US5953981A Brewing system with electrical controller and method 失效
公开(公告)号：US5953981A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US932498
申请日：1997-09-18
申请人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
发明人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
IPC分类号： A47J31/24 , A47J31/00 , A47J31/06 , A47J31/44 , A47J31/46 , A47J31/50 , A47J31/56 , A47J31/60
CPC分类号： A47J31/0621 , A47J31/007 , A47J31/446 , A47J31/4467 , A47J31/465 , A47J31/467 , A47J31/50 , A47J31/56 , A47J31/60
摘要： A twin brewer system (30) with a pair of brewers (30A, 30B) each with a controller (158) for controlling the application of electrical power to a hot water heater, disables the application of electrical power to the heater (154) of one brewer (30A, 30B) in response to actuation of a start brew switch of the one brewer (30A, 30B) while electrical power is being applied to the heater (154) of the other brewer (30A, 30B). The controllers also respond to a hot water quantity sensor (164, 168) and a responsive delay circuit for disabling dispensing of hot water in response to actuation of the brew start switch (50) until a sufficient quantity of hot water is in a hot water dispenser tank (152) needed for the brew cycle. Indication lamps indicate when the brew cycle is being delayed and when brewing is not being performed. Actuation of a single emergency stop switch (138) stops hot water dispensing of both brewers (30A, 30B).

43. 发明授权

US5943944A Brewing system with hot water urn flushing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：冲煮系统采用热水瓮冲洗装置
公开(公告)号：US5943944A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US932497
申请日：1997-09-18
申请人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
发明人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
IPC分类号： A47J31/24 , A47J31/00 , A47J31/06 , A47J31/44 , A47J31/46 , A47J31/50 , A47J31/56 , A47J31/60
CPC分类号： A47J31/0621 , A47J31/007 , A47J31/446 , A47J31/4467 , A47J31/465 , A47J31/467 , A47J31/50 , A47J31/56 , A47J31/60
摘要： A brewing system (30) with a water dispensing brew valve (176) for controlling the passage of water through the beverage ingredient (186) and a by-pass valve (170) for passage of hot water through a brew basket (180) but past the beverage ingredient (186) having a controller (158) with a brew start switch (50) for controlling the brew valve (176) also has a flush switch (54") for opening independently of the brew switch (50), the brew valve (176) and also the by-pass valve (170) to flush a dispenser urn (66).
摘要翻译：一种具有用于控制水通过饮料成分（186）的水分配冲泡阀（176）的酿造系统（30）和用于使热水通过冲泡篮（180）的旁通阀（170），但是通过具有控制器（158）的饮料成分（186），其具有用于控制冲泡阀（176）的冲泡启动开关（50），还具有用于独立于冲泡开关（50）打开的冲洗开关（54“），冲煮阀（176）和旁通阀（170）以冲洗分配器罐（66）。

44. 发明授权

US5331885A Semiautomatic beverage maker and method 失效
标题翻译：半自动饮料机及方法
公开(公告)号：US5331885A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US44112
申请日：1993-04-06
申请人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
发明人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
IPC分类号： A47J31/057 , A47J31/46 , A47J31/50 , A47J31/56
CPC分类号： A47J31/057 , A47J31/46 , A47J31/50 , A47J31/56
摘要： A semiautomatic beverage maker (10) with a valve actuator or handle (12) for manually moving a valve (14) from a stop, closed position to a brew, open position through means of a mechanical linkage (20, 32, 36). The dispenser valve is held in the open position for a preselected brew time period by means of an electromagnet (53) which is energized through a timer switch (48) until the end of the time period, and then a coil spring (50) returns the dispenser valve (14) to the open position. In an emergency, the dispenser valve actuator (12) can be used to manually return the dispenser valve (14) to the open position before de-energization of the electromagnet (53) at the end of the brew time period. The dispenser valve actuator (12) also blocks removal of the ingredient holder, or brew basket (38) from its proper brew position when the dispenser valve (12) is open during the brew cycle.
摘要翻译：一种具有阀致动器或手柄（12）的半自动饮料制造机（10），用于通过机械联动装置（20,32,36）的手段将阀（14）从停止位置关闭位置手动移动到冲泡位置。分配阀通过电磁铁（53）保持在打开位置，用于通过定时开关（48）激励直到时间段结束，然后螺旋弹簧（50）返回分配阀（14）到打开位置。在紧急情况下，分配阀致动器（12）可以用于在煮泡时间段结束时使电磁体（53）断电之前手动地将分配器阀（14）返回到打开位置。当在冲泡循环中分配阀（12）打开时，分配器阀致动器（12）还阻止成分保持器或冲泡篮（38）从其适当的冲泡位置移除。

45. 发明授权

US5000082A Beverage maker and method of making beverage 失效
公开(公告)号：US5000082A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-19
申请号：US224754
申请日：1988-07-27
申请人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
发明人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
IPC分类号： A47J31/057 , A47J31/50 , A47J31/56
CPC分类号： A47J31/057 , A47J31/50 , A47J31/56
摘要： Hot water in a supply tank (38) of a coffee maker, (20) is dispensed through a shut-off valve including a tube (84) at a uniform rate for a preselected time period until the open inlet (84C) of the tube (84) is raised above the surface level (110) of the water to not only stop the flow but to also drain and steam clean the tube (84) of any residual water to prevent the formation of mineral and lime deposits which undesirably alter the flow rate. A brewing strength by-pass valve assembly (80) for passing diluted hot water to an urn (24A or 24B) is drawn from a supply temporarily collected at the bottom of a drain chamber (76) received into the top (76A) of the drain chamber (76) as a stream through air to pressure isolate the strength control by-pass valve (80) as well as a mixing nozzle (116A), so that adjustment of the strength control will not create a variation in back pressure to alter the uniform flow rate. The mixing nozzle (116) has drain spouts (118) at the ends of open channels for easy cleaning; it also has a level control tube (116B) to compensate for reduced flow rate when the by-pass valve assembly (80) is closed for maximum strength brew. The dry ingredient is held in a nondistorted filter which conforms to the body of a holder (230) with a by pass drain inlet (240) laterally spaced from the body formed by a square collar (234). A hot water drain assembly has an upper draw hole (158) for obtaining the hotest water through a hot water faucet (36) while also serving as a valve opening closure to a drain hole (160) at the bottom of the supply tank (38) with a handle above the surface (52) of the water. The beverage maker housing is made of sheet metal parts including a single H-shaped part (176) which forms a substantial part of upper (22C), intermediate (22B) and lower (22A) sections of the housing for improved strength and simplified assembly.

46. 发明授权

US09532682B1 Electrical food grinder with an electronically controlled movable rotor drive motor and method 有权
标题翻译：电动食品研磨机用电子控制的可动转子驱动电动机和方法
公开(公告)号：US09532682B1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US13661562
申请日：2012-10-26
申请人： Zbigniew G. Lassota , Michael W. Lassota , Woyciech Dymkowski
发明人： Zbigniew G. Lassota , Michael W. Lassota , Woyciech Dymkowski
IPC分类号： A47J42/18 , A47J42/46
CPC分类号： A47J42/18 , A47J42/38 , A47J42/46 , B02C7/14
摘要： A grinder (30) has a toolessly attached ingredient hopper assembly (50) overlying a toolessly attached fixed grinding burr (134) defining the top of a grind chamber (158) within which is received a mating rotary grinding burr (150) that is slidably mounted to a rotary drive motor (154) for adjustment relative to the fixed grinding burr (134). Adjustment is achieved automatically by control of a stepper motor (168) that pushes on the end of an elongate control shaft (393) passing through a hollow rotary drive axle (392) and carrying the rotary grinding burr (150) at an opposite end. In a similar embodiment (FIG. 23), the non-rotary burr (314) is adjusted by movement of a control shaft (393) contained within a hollow motor axle (392). In other embodiments (FIGS. 17-22), a movable axle (304) of a movable rotor motor (300) and attached to the rotary burr (312) is moved to make the adjustments.
摘要翻译：研磨机（30）具有无工具地附接的成分料斗组件（50），该组件覆盖在工具上固定的研磨毛刺（134）上，固定磨削毛坯（134）限定研磨室（158）的顶部，其中容纳有可滑动地配合的配合的旋转磨削毛刺安装到用于相对于固定研磨毛刺（134）进行调节的旋转驱动马达（154）。通过控制步进电机（168）来实现调节，步进电机（168）推动通过中空旋转驱动轴（392）的细长控制轴（393）的端部并在相对端承载旋转磨削毛刺（150）。在类似的实施例（图23）中，通过包含在中空电动机轴（392）内的控制轴（393）的运动来调节非旋转式毛刺（314）。在其它实施例（图17-22）中，移动可移动转子马达（300）并附接到旋转毛刺（312）的可移动轴（304）以进行调整。

47. 发明授权

US09167932B2 Dual-purpose brewer and brew basket and method of brewing 有权
标题翻译：双用啤酒和酿造篮和酿造方法
公开(公告)号：US09167932B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US12891328
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
发明人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
IPC分类号： A47J31/04 , A47J31/06
CPC分类号： A47J31/0615 , A47J31/0605
摘要： A dual-purpose brewer including a hot water dispenser system (25) for dispensing, hot water to a dispense outlet above a removable brew basket (18) with an electromagnetically controlled outlet drain valve (44) for selectively blocking beverage from leaving the brew basket (18) during a seeping period when making tea and leaves a drain hole (41) open throughout a brew cycle when making coffee. A drain plug (42) made of magnetic or ferromagnetic material is moved by an electromagnetic field to an open position (FIG. 6) to block a drain passageway (45) to drain the brew basket (18) of beverage and falls to a closed position (FIG. 5) during, a seeping period. Contact of electromagnetic coils (80, 82, 90) carried by the brew basket (18) with a source of energization is achieved through electrical contacts at the end of a. pivotally mounted actuation arm (34).
摘要翻译：一种双用途冲泡机，包括一个热水分配器系统（25），用于将热水分配到可移动冲泡篮（18）上方的分配出口，其中电磁控制出口排水阀（44）用于选择性地阻止饮料离开冲泡篮（18）在制作茶叶并在制作咖啡时在整个冲泡循环中打开排水孔（41）的渗透期间。由磁性或铁磁性材料制成的排水塞（42）通过电磁场移动到打开位置（图6），以堵塞排水通道（45）以排出饮料的冲泡篮（18）并落到封闭位置（图5）。由冲泡篮（18）承载的电磁线圈（80,82,90）与通电源的接触通过a端的电触点实现。枢轴安装的致动臂（34）。

48. 发明授权

US08231030B2 Beverage dispenser with elevated dispense control, method of assembly and method of use 有权
标题翻译：具有提高分配控制的饮料分配器，组装方法和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08231030B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12251605
申请日：2008-10-15
申请人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
发明人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
IPC分类号： B67D7/06
CPC分类号： B67D3/0061 , B67D3/045 , Y10T29/53552
摘要： A beverage dispenser has a container for beverage fluid that has a flat bottom that is above a space large enough to place a glass or cup. The container has a sidewall and a top edge of an open container that has a removable lid. A pair of actuator guards are on either side of a space near but below the top edge of the container where an actuator is located that projects through a notch in the top edge, plunging downwardly inside the inner wall of the container sidewall and jutting straight out to form a fork. This fork selectively holds a plunger that has a long shaft and plug that fits into a hole in the bottom wall of the container. This hole and plug form a valve. The valve can be opened when the actuator is depressed between the actuator guards towards the container's sidewall, which pivots the fork upwardly which in turn lifts the plunger and plug to open the valve for dispensation.
摘要翻译：饮料分配器具有用于饮料流体的容器，该容器具有在足以放置玻璃或杯子的空间之上的平坦底部。容器具有侧壁和开口容器的顶部边缘，其具有可移除的盖子。一对致动器防护件位于容器顶部边缘附近但位于其下方的空间的任一侧，致动器位于突出于顶部边缘处的凹口中的位置，在容器侧壁的内壁内部向下突出并向外突出形成叉子。该叉子选择性地保持具有长轴和塞子的柱塞，所述长轴和塞子装配在容器的底壁中的孔中。这个孔和塞子形成一个阀门。当致动器在致动器保护件之间朝着容器的侧壁压下时，可以打开阀门，该侧壁将叉向上枢转，从而提升柱塞和塞子以打开用于分配的阀门。

49. 发明授权

US08225708B2 Multi-beverage brewer with on-demand variable brew water temperature and method 有权
标题翻译：多饮料啤酒厂具有按需可变酿造水温和方法
公开(公告)号：US08225708B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12248194
申请日：2008-10-09
申请人： Michael W. Lassota , Zbigniew G. Lassota
发明人： Michael W. Lassota , Zbigniew G. Lassota
IPC分类号： A47J31/40 , H05B3/02
CPC分类号： A47J31/56 , F24H1/103 , F24H9/2028
摘要： A beverage brewer (10) with a temperature selectable dispense system having an on-demand hot water heating chamber assembly (30) with a hot water chamber body (86) having a volume substantially less than the volume of beverage brewed during a single brew cycle, a heating element (98) to quickly and substantially alter the water temperature in the chamber body during a single brew cycle and a microprocessor controller (38) for controlling the heating element in response to temperature sensors (40, 42). The controller (38) controls the brewer (10) to brew different types of beverages, with dispense water at different preselected temperatures in response to a manually actuatable switch (72, 74, 76 and 78). The temperature of the dispense water may also be changed from a hotter temperature at the beginning of a brew cycle to a lower temperature during an end portion of the same brew cycle.
摘要翻译：一种具有温度可选择分配系统的饮料冲泡器（10），其具有按需热水加热室组件（30），所述热水加热室组件具有基本上小于在单个冲泡循环期间酿造的饮料的体积的热水室主体（86），加热元件（98），其在单个冲泡循环期间快速且基本上改变所述室主体中的水温;以及微处理器控制器（38），用于响应于温度传感器（40,42）控制所述加热元件。控制器（38）响应于可手动致动的开关（72,74,76和78）控制酿造器（10）以不同类型的饮料冲洗不同预选温度的分配水。在相同冲泡循环的结束部分期间，分配水的温度也可以在冲泡循环开始时的较高温度变化到较低的温度。

50. 发明授权

US07980422B2 Portable beverage dispenser with electronic beverage characteristic display and method 有权
标题翻译：便携式饮料机具有电子饮料特色显示和方法
公开(公告)号：US07980422B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US10819828
申请日：2004-04-07
申请人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
发明人： Zbigniew G. Lassota
IPC分类号： B67D7/06 , A23B7/154
CPC分类号： B67D1/0871 , A47J31/50 , A47J31/56
摘要： A dispensing urn assembly (10, 10′) with a hollow body (12) with an interior surface for containing beverage (14) and a manually operable faucet (16) for selectively dispensing beverage (14) from the bottom of hollow body with an electronic status display assembly (50) controlled by a microcomputer (62) in response to a temperature probe (44), a level probe (42) and a timer reset switch (46) to provide graphic displays (64,68, 72), numerical displays (66,70, 74) of the temperature, quantity and time elapsed or remaining since the brewing of the beverage and light indication displays (55,57, 59) when preselected values are achieved. A an integrated funnel assembly (30′) with a down-tube (40) and level probes (174-186) carried by the down-tube (40), electronic module (170) and relatively rigid interconnection (200,174) between provides a water tight passageway for leads from the probes to the microcomputer (62) contained within the electronic component housing and forms a single subassembly or module that eliminates the need for switches for activation and operation of the display (162) and may be removed for cleaning or repair.
摘要翻译：具有中空本体（12）的分配的瓮组件（10,10'），其具有用于容纳饮料（14）的内表面和用于从中空体的底部选择性地分配饮料（14）的可手动操作的水龙头（16）响应于温度探针（44）由微型计算机（62）控制的电子状态显示组件（50），电平探头（42）和定时器复位开关（46），以提供图形显示（64,68,72）当达到预先选定的值时，饮料和光照指示的煮沸后的温度，数量和时间经过或剩余的数值显示（66,70,74）显示（55,57,59）。一个具有下管（40）和由下管（40），电子模块（170）和相对刚性互连（200,174）承载的液位探头（174-186）的集成漏斗组件（30'），密封通道，用于从探针到包含在电子部件壳体内的微型计算机（62）的引线，并且形成单个子组件或模块，其消除了对用于启动和操作显示器（162）的开关的需要，并且可以移除以用于清洁或修理。

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