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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Power generation using buoyancy-induced vortices
    • 使用浮力引起的涡流发电
    • US08875509B2
    • 2014-11-04
    • US13390569
    • 2010-08-27
    • Ari GlezerMark Simpson
    • Ari GlezerMark Simpson
    • F03G6/00F03G6/04
    • F03G6/04Y02E10/46Y02E10/725
    • Various systems and methods are provided for power generation using buoyancy-induced vortices. In one embodiment, among others, a vortex generation system includes a nucleating obstruction; an array of vanes distributed about the nucleating obstruction, the array of vanes configured to impart an angular momentum on air drawn through the array of vanes to form a columnar vortex over the nucleating obstruction; and a set of turbine blades positioned over the nucleating obstruction, the set of turbine blades configured to extract power from the columnar vortex. In another embodiment, a method for power extraction from a buoyancy-induced vortex includes establishing a thermal plume; imparting angular momentum to boundary layer air entrained by the thermal plume to form a stationary columnar vortex; and extracting power from the stationary columnar vortex through turbine blades positioned within the stationary columnar vortex.
    • 提供了使用浮力引起的涡流的发电的各种系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,除其他之外,涡流产生系统包括成核阻塞物; 围绕成核阻塞分布的叶片阵列,所述叶片阵列构造成在通过所述叶片阵列吸取的空气上施加角动量以在所述成核阻塞物上形成柱状涡旋; 以及设置在成核阻塞物上方的一组涡轮机叶片,该组涡轮叶片被配置成从柱状涡流提取功率。 在另一个实施例中,一种用于从浮力引起的涡流的功率提取的方法包括建立热羽流; 对由热羽流夹带的边界层空气赋予角动量以形成固定的柱状涡流; 并通过位于固定柱状涡流内的涡轮叶片从固定柱状涡流中提取动力。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Fluidically-assisted sensor systems for fast sensing of chemical and biological substances
    • 用于快速感测化学和生物物质的流体辅助传感器系统
    • US08336402B2
    • 2012-12-25
    • US12438302
    • 2007-04-13
    • Ari GlezerIsao SasakiJiri Janata
    • Ari GlezerIsao SasakiJiri Janata
    • G01N1/22G01N1/14
    • G01N1/2273B33Y80/00G01N2001/022
    • The present invention is directed to devices and methods in which one or more miniature synthetic jet actuators are integrated with a chemical fluidic sensor (ChemFET) to effect inhalation and exhalation of ambient gas samples and induce small scale mixing at the surface of the sensor. The fluidically integrated jet transports ambient gas or liquid into the jet/sensor assembly through integrated gas or liquid channels, impinges the sample gas or liquid on the sensing element, and finally ejects the sample gas or liquid back into the ambient gas or liquid. The response of the sensor in the presence of the active jet is compared to its response when the jet is inactive. The jet actuator directs entrained ambient gas or liquid toward the active surface of the sensor, and the impingement of sample gas or liquid onto the surface of the sensor results in faster response time. Other embodiments are also claimed and described.
    • 本发明涉及一种装置和方法,其中一个或多个微型合成射流致动器与化学流体传感器(ChemFET)集成,以实现环境气体样品的吸入和呼出,并在传感器的表面引起小规模的混合。 流体集成的射流通过集成的气体或液体通道将环境气体或液体输送到喷射/传感器组件中,将样品气体或液体撞击在感测元件上,并最终将样品气体或液体喷射回环境气体或液体。 在有效射流的情况下,传感器的响应与射流不活动时的响应进行比较。 喷射致动器将夹带的环境气体或液体引导到传感器的有效表面,并且将样品气体或液体撞击到传感器的表面上导致更快的响应时间。 还要求保护和描述其它实施例。
    • 46. 发明申请
    • FLUIDICALLY-ASSISTED SENSOR SYSTEMS FOR FAST SENSING OF CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES
    • 用于快速感测化学和生物物质的流体辅助传感器系统
    • US20100229658A1
    • 2010-09-16
    • US12438302
    • 2007-04-13
    • Ari GlezerIsao SasakiJiri Janata
    • Ari GlezerIsao SasakiJiri Janata
    • G01N1/22
    • G01N1/2273B33Y80/00G01N2001/022
    • The present invention is directed to devices and methods in which one or more miniature synthetic jet actuators are integrated with a chemical fluidic sensor (ChemFET) to effect inhalation and exhalation of ambient gas samples and induce small scale mixing at the surface of the sensor. The fluidically integrated jet transports ambient gas or liquid into the jet/sensor assembly through integrated gas or liquid channels, impinges the sample gas or liquid on the sensing element, and finally ejects the sample gas or liquid back into the ambient gas or liquid. The response of the sensor in the presence of the active jet is compared to its response when the jet is inactive. The jet actuator directs entrained ambient gas or liquid toward the active surface of the sensor, and the impingement of sample gas or liquid onto the surface of the sensor results in faster response time. Other embodiments are also claimed and described.
    • 本发明涉及一种装置和方法,其中一个或多个微型合成射流致动器与化学流体传感器(ChemFET)集成,以实现环境气体样品的吸入和呼出,并在传感器的表面引起小规模的混合。 流体集成的射流通过集成的气体或液体通道将环境气体或液体输送到喷射/传感器组件中,将样品气体或液体撞击在感测元件上,并最终将样品气体或液体喷射回环境气体或液体。 在有效射流的情况下,传感器的响应与射流不活动时的响应进行比较。 喷射致动器将夹带的环境气体或液体引导到传感器的有效表面,并且将样品气体或液体撞击到传感器的表面上导致更快的响应时间。 还要求保护和描述其它实施例。
    • 47. 发明申请
    • CENTIMETER-SCALE, INTEGRATED DIAGNOSTICS INCUBATOR FOR BIOLOGICAL CULTURING
    • 中心尺度,综合诊断生物文化学习者
    • US20100151571A1
    • 2010-06-17
    • US12529881
    • 2007-07-03
    • Jelena VukasinovicAri Glezer
    • Jelena VukasinovicAri Glezer
    • C12N5/07C12M3/00
    • C12M23/16C12M23/22C12M29/10C12M35/02C12M41/12
    • Disclosed are portable, disposable, centimeter-scale, integrated diagnostics incubators for use in biological culturing. An exemplary incubator comprises an optically accessible enclosure having a plurality of fluidic ports. A heating element is disposed within the enclosure that is coupled to an external heater controller. An autoclavable microfluidic perfusion chamber is disposed within the enclosure that comprises a cell culture life support chamber, an inlet port disposed in the perfusion chamber, a collection chamber in communication with the culture chamber, an outlet port coupled to the collection pool, and a perfusing substrate. An optically transparent, gas permeable membrane is attachable to the top of the perfusion chamber. The incubators have optical accessibility, forced flow fluidic control, temperature control, are portable and modular, and are inexpensively manufactured. The incubators permit in-the-field drug testing and culturing of biological tissues.
    • 公开了用于生物培养的便携式,一次性,厘米级的综合诊断培养箱。 示例性的培养箱包括具有多个流体端口的可光学访问的外壳。 加热元件设置在外壳内,其耦合到外部加热器控制器。 可灭菌的微流体灌注室设置在外壳内,其包括细胞培养寿命支持室,设置在灌注室中的入口端口,与培养室连通的收集室,连接到收集池的出口端口和灌注 基质。 透光透气膜可连接到灌注腔的顶部。 孵化器具有光学可及性,强制流动流体控制,温度控制,便携式和模块化,并且经济实惠。 孵化器允许现场药物检测和培养生物组织。