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    • 41. 发明申请
    • Vehicle power supply system
    • 车载电源系统
    • US20060097577A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • US10546036
    • 2004-02-17
    • Akira KatoKatsunori TanakaMasaru KamiyaTakashi Senda
    • Akira KatoKatsunori TanakaMasaru KamiyaTakashi Senda
    • B60L1/00
    • F02N11/0866B60R16/03F02N2200/063F02N2250/02H02J7/1423Y02T10/7005
    • A main power source (2) is, for example, an ordinary Pb battery and generates a voltage of 12-13 V. At the time of starting an engine, the main power source (2) supplies power to a starter (8a). The main power source (2) is given a higher priority than an auxiliary power source (3) to supply power to ordinary loads (8b). The auxiliary power source (3) is a high performance battery (e.g., Li ion battery), which has superior charge acceptance capability and better state detectability over the main power source (2). Furthermore, the auxiliary power source (3) has an internal resistance per unit capacity, which is smaller than that of the main power source (2), and generates a voltage of 9-12 V. A generator (1) is directly connected to the auxiliary power source (3). The auxiliary power source (3) stores regenerative power, which is generated by the generator (1) at the time of deceleration of a vehicle, and is used as a redundant power source for the main power source (2). The main power source (2) and the auxiliary power source (3) are connected to each other through a supply circuit (5), which has a DC/DC converter (4), and a second supply circuit 7, which has a switch (6).
    • 主电源(2)例如是普通Pb电池并产生12-13V的电压。在起动发动机时,主电源(2)向起动器(8a)供电, 。 主电源(2)的优先级高于辅助电源(3),以向普通负载(8b)供电。 辅助电源(3)是具有比主电源(2)更好的充电接受能力和更好的状态检测能力的高性能电池(例如锂离子电池)。 此外,辅助电源(3)具有比主电源(2)小的单位容量的内部电阻,并且产生9〜12V的电压。发电机(1)直接连接到 辅助电源(3)。 辅助电源(3)存储在车辆减速时由发电机(1)产生的再生电力,并且用作主电源(2)的冗余电源。 主电源(2)和辅助电源(3)通过具有DC / DC转换器(4)的电源电路(5)和第二电源电路7彼此连接,第二电源电路7具有开关 (6)。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for controlling the amount of waste heat of an engine
    • 用于控制发动机废热量的装置
    • US08612117B2
    • 2013-12-17
    • US12814681
    • 2010-06-14
    • Takashi SendaMitsuo HaraHiroaki TakeishiDaisuke NakanishiHisashi Iida
    • Takashi SendaMitsuo HaraHiroaki TakeishiDaisuke NakanishiHisashi Iida
    • F02D28/00
    • F02P5/1516F01N5/02F02M26/00Y02T10/16Y02T10/46
    • An apparatus is provided for application to a waste heat reuse system that recovers and reuses engine waste heat, and for controlling the amount of waste heat based on a requested heat amount of a heat utilization request. In the apparatus, an overlap angle between a valve-opening period of an intake valve and that of an exhaust valve of the engine is controlled based on an engine driving condition. Ignition timing of the engine is controlled to fall on maximum-efficient timing that minimizes fuel consumption in a current engine driving condition. When a requested heat amount cannot be satisfied, overlap-increase control is performed to increase an overlap angle, and ignition advance control is performed to advance ignition timing with reference to a maximum-efficient timing that corresponds to the increased overlap angle. Waste heat amount of the engine is controlled with the overlap-increase control and the ignition advance control.
    • 提供了一种用于废热再利用系统的装置,其回收和再利用发动机废热,并且用于基于热利用请求的所需热量来控制废热量。 在该装置中,基于发动机驱动条件来控制进气门的开阀期间和发动机的排气门的开阀期间的重叠角度。 发动机的点火正时被控制在最大限度的有效时间,使当前发动机运转状态下的燃料消耗最小化。 当不能满足所请求的热量时,执行重叠增加控制以增加重叠角度,并且参考对应于增加的重叠角度的最大效率定时来执行点火提前控制以提高点火正时。 通过重叠增加控制和点火提前控制来控制发动机的余热量。
    • 45. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE AMOUNT OF WASTE HEAT OF AN ENGINE
    • 用于控制发动机废气量的装置
    • US20110004392A1
    • 2011-01-06
    • US12814681
    • 2010-06-14
    • Takashi SendaMitsuo HaraHiroaki TakeishiDaisuke NakanishiHisashi Iida
    • Takashi SendaMitsuo HaraHiroaki TakeishiDaisuke NakanishiHisashi Iida
    • F02D28/00
    • F02P5/1516F01N5/02F02M26/00Y02T10/16Y02T10/46
    • An apparatus is provided for application to a waste heat reuse system that recovers and reuses engine waste heat, and for controlling the amount of waste heat based on a requested heat amount of a heat utilization request. In the apparatus, an overlap angle between a valve-opening period of an intake valve and that of an exhaust valve of the engine is controlled based on an engine driving condition. Ignition timing of the engine is controlled to fall on maximum-efficient timing that minimizes fuel consumption in a current engine driving condition. When a requested heat amount cannot be satisfied, overlap-increase control is performed to increase an overlap angle, and ignition advance control is performed to advance ignition timing with reference to a maximum-efficient timing that corresponds to the increased overlap angle. Waste heat amount of the engine is controlled with the overlap-increase control and the ignition advance control.
    • 提供了一种用于废热再利用系统的装置,其回收和再利用发动机废热,并且用于基于热利用请求的所需热量来控制废热量。 在该装置中,基于发动机驱动条件来控制进气门的开阀期间和发动机的排气门的开阀期间的重叠角度。 发动机的点火正时被控制在最大限度的有效时间,使当前发动机运转状态下的燃料消耗最小化。 当不能满足所请求的热量时,执行重叠增加控制以增加重叠角度,并且参考对应于增加的重叠角度的最大效率定时来执行点火提前控制以提高点火正时。 通过重叠增加控制和点火提前控制来控制发动机的余热量。