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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Remote storage and management of binary object data
    • 二进制对象数据的远程存储和管理
    • US08250102B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US12048753
    • 2008-03-14
    • Pradeep Jnana MadhavarapuRohan KumarMichael J WarmingtonKevin G. FarleeBalan Sethu Raman
    • Pradeep Jnana MadhavarapuRohan KumarMichael J WarmingtonKevin G. FarleeBalan Sethu Raman
    • G06F7/00
    • G06F17/30091G06F17/30011
    • Embodiments described herein are directed to the accessing remotely stored binary object data in a binary object store. In one embodiment, a computer system receives a request for a portion of binary object data, sends a query to a database server requesting access to the binary object data, and receives a binary object reference. The binary object reference includes binary object identification data and use characteristics specific to the binary object store. The computer system sends a binary object data access request based on the binary object reference to the binary object store using a binary object store interface, and receives the binary object data corresponding to the binary object data access request. The binary object data comprises a portion of data files. The computer system also sends the received binary object data to the user.
    • 本文描述的实施例涉及在二进制对象存储中访问远程存储的二进制对象数据。 在一个实施例中,计算机系统接收对二进制对象数据的一部分的请求,向请求访问二进制对象数据的数据库服务器发送查询,并接收二进制对象引用。 二进制对象引用包括二进制对象标识数据和特定于二进制对象存储的特性。 计算机系统使用二进制对象存储接口将基于二进制对象引用的二进制对象数据访问请求发送到二进制对象存储,并且接收对应于二进制对象数据访问请求的二进制对象数据。 二进制对象数据包括一部分数据文件。 计算机系统还将接收到的二进制对象数据发送给用户。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Computer file system
    • 电脑文件系统
    • US07730114B2
    • 2010-06-01
    • US10985907
    • 2004-11-12
    • Andrew G. BybeeAnil K. NoriBalan Sethu RamanTimothy P. McKeeWalter R. Smith
    • Andrew G. BybeeAnil K. NoriBalan Sethu RamanTimothy P. McKeeWalter R. Smith
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F17/30091
    • A file system that does not conflate item lifetime with the item's inclusion in an organizational structure of the file system is described herein. In addition, the file system's organizational structure is not limited to directory trees, but instead may use any directed acyclic graph (DAG). Items, once stored into the file system, may be maintained until affirmatively deleted by a client of the file system, regardless of whether the item is part of a DAG or not. Items may be placed in file regions, which are conceptual workspaces for a client to control item lifetime and to organize items into any DAG structure of the user's choosing. Items may be concurrently stored in multiple DAGs, and each file region may have one or more independent DAGs. An item's placement in a DAG may also be used to govern file properties such as namespace, security, privacy, and read/write attributes.
    • 这里描述了不将项目生命周期与项目包含在文件系统的组织结构中的文件系统。 此外,文件系统的组织结构不限于目录树,而是可以使用任何有向无环图(DAG)。 一旦存储到文件系统中的项目可以被维护,直到由文件系统的客户端肯定删除,而不管该项目是否是DAG的一部分。 项目可以放置在文件区域中,这些是客户端的概念工作区域,用于控制项目生命周期,并将项目组织到用户选择的任何DAG结构中。 项目可以同时存储在多个DAG中,并且每个文件区域可以具有一个或多个独立的DAG。 项目在DAG中的放置也可用于管理文件属性,例如命名空间,安全性,隐私和读/写属性。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • System and method for reliably replicating data
    • 用于可靠复制数据的系统和方法
    • US07707180B2
    • 2010-04-27
    • US10808987
    • 2004-03-24
    • David A. OrbitsPraerit GargSudarshan A. ChitreBalan Sethu Raman
    • David A. OrbitsPraerit GargSudarshan A. ChitreBalan Sethu Raman
    • G06F7/00G06F17/00
    • G06F17/30212G06F11/2097G06F17/30176G06F2201/82Y10S707/99953Y10S707/99954
    • Described is a system and method for replicating each of a set of resources to a subject computer in a replica set prior to making use of a resource in the set of resources. The set of resources includes resources that are dependent upon each other for a proper functioning of the group. A manifest file that identifies each resource in a group of interrelated resources is used. The manifest file is generated at one computer in the replica set (typically the computer at which a modification to one of the interrelated resources occurred). When the modification occurs to one of the set of resources, the manifest file is transmitted (e.g., itself replicated) to each computer in the replica set. The manifest file includes an indicator that identifies the manifest file as a special file. When received at another computer in the replica set, a service evaluates the manifest file to identify whether the appropriate versions of the identified resources exist at the receiving computer. If not, the service at that computer awaits the receipt of each resource. The wait period may include delaying the execution of an application associated with (or even included within) the manifest file from launching. Alternatively, the FRS could simply disallow access to one or more resources identified in the manifest file until all have arrived. When all have arrived, the FRS releases control of the identified resources, which may then operate or be accessed in the ordinary manner.
    • 描述了一种在使用资源集合中的资源之前将一组资源中的每一个复制到副本集中的主题计算机的系统和方法。 该资源集合包括彼此依赖的资源,以便该组正常运行。 使用标识一组相关资源中的每个资源的清单文件。 清单文件在副本集中的一台计算机上生成(通常是发生对相关资源之一的修改的计算机)。 当修改发生到该组资源之一时,清单文件被传送(例如,自己复制)到副本集合中的每个计算机。 清单文件包括将清单文件标识为特殊文件的指示符。 当在副本集合中的另一台计算机上接收时,服务将评估清单文件以识别在接收计算机上是否存在所识别的资源的适当版本。 如果没有,则该计算机上的服务等待接收每个资源。 等待期可以包括延迟与清单文件相关联(或甚至包括在内)中的应用的启动。 或者,FRS可以简单地不允许访问清单文件中识别的一个或多个资源,直到所有到达。 当所有人都到达时,FRS释放对所识别资源的控制,然后可以以普通方式操作或访问。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • System and method for storing and retrieving a field of a user defined type outside of a database store in which the type is defined
    • 用于存储和检索在定义类型的数据库存储之外的用户定义类型的字段的系统和方法
    • US07287039B2
    • 2007-10-23
    • US11121882
    • 2005-05-04
    • Rajeev B. RajanBalan Sethu RamanKangrong Yan
    • Rajeev B. RajanBalan Sethu RamanKangrong Yan
    • G06F17/00
    • G06F17/30286G06F17/30607Y10S707/99932Y10S707/99934Y10S707/99939Y10S707/99943Y10S707/99944Y10S707/99953
    • A type of an object that can be persisted in a database store is defined by a user. The type definition comprises fields and behaviors, each field having a respective data type. One or more fields of the type definition may be designated as containing data of a type that is to be stored as a file outside of the database store and separately from the other fields of the type definition. When a request is received to store an object that is an instance of the user defined type, the data in any so designated field of the object is stored in a file outside of the database store, preferably within a file system of the computer on which the database store is implemented. The data in each of the other fields of the object is stored within the database store in the usual manner. The database store maintains a link, or reference, between the persisted object and the data of the field that is stored as a file outside of the database store. Applications are provided “out of band” access, via the file system of the computer, to the file in which the data of given field is stored outside the database store.
    • 可以在数据库存储中保存的对象的类型由用户定义。 类型定义包括字段和行为,每个字段具有相应的数据类型。 类型定义的一个或多个字段可以被指定为包含要作为数据库存储之外的文件存储的类型的数据,并且与类型定义的其他字段分开。 当接收到用于存储作为用户定义类型的实例的对象的请求时,对象的任何这样指定的字段中的数据被存储在数据库存储之外的文件中,优选地在计算机的文件系统内 实现数据库存储。 对象的每个其他字段中的数据以通常的方式存储在数据库存储中。 数据库存储在持久对象和作为数据库存储之外的文件存储的字段的数据之间维护一个链接或引用。 通过计算机的文件系统将应用程序“带外”访问提供给数据库存储之外的给定字段数据的文件。