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41. 发明申请

US20110236671A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYESTER POLYOLS HAVING LOW AMOUNTS OF DIOXANE WASTE 有权
标题翻译：用于生产具有二氧化碳废物含量低的聚酯多元醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110236671A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13127300
申请日：2009-11-03
申请人： Rolf Roers , Hartmut Nefzger , Erika Bauer , Johannes Van De Braak , Torsten Heinemann , Jürgen Schlossmacher
发明人： Rolf Roers , Hartmut Nefzger , Erika Bauer , Johannes Van De Braak , Torsten Heinemann , Jürgen Schlossmacher
IPC分类号： B32B3/26 , C08L75/06 , C07C69/34
CPC分类号： C08G18/425 , C08G18/4018 , C08G18/7664 , C08G18/794 , C08G63/672 , C08G63/78 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2350/00 , Y10T428/24999
摘要： Polyester polyols are produced from at least one carboxylic acid hydride and diethylene glycol by a process in which the formation of 1,4-dioxane is suppressed. These polyester polyols are useful for producing polyurethane (PUR) and polyisocyanurate (PIR) foams and metal composite elements containing these PUR or PIR foams.
摘要翻译：通过抑制1,4-二恶烷的形成的方法由至少一种羧酸氢化物和二甘醇制备聚酯多元醇。这些聚酯多元醇可用于制备含有这些PUR或PIR泡沫的聚氨酯（PUR）和聚异氰脲酸酯（PIR）泡沫和金属复合元素。

42. 发明申请

US20100301595A1 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A POLYCARBONATE LAMINATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产聚碳酸酯层压板的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100301595A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12740523
申请日：2008-10-29
申请人： Oliver Muth , Arthur Mathea , Malte Pflughoefft , Jens Ehreke , Manfred Paeschke , Heinz Pudleiner , Cengiz Yesildag , Klaus Meyer
发明人： Oliver Muth , Arthur Mathea , Malte Pflughoefft , Jens Ehreke , Manfred Paeschke , Heinz Pudleiner , Cengiz Yesildag , Klaus Meyer
IPC分类号： B42D15/10 , C08L69/00 , B32B37/14 , B32B3/10
CPC分类号： B32B37/06 , B29C45/0003 , B29K2069/00 , B29L2009/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/365 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2369/00 , B42D25/378 , B42D25/40 , B42D2033/20 , C08G64/06 , C09D11/102 , C09D11/36 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24521
摘要： The invention relates to the use of a preparation comprising A) 0.1 to 20 wt % of a binding agent with a polycarbonate derivative based on a geminally disubstituted dihydroxydiphenyl cycloalkane, B) 30 to 99.9 wt % of an organic solvent or of a mixture of solvents, C) 0 to 10 wt %, referred to dry mass, of a dye or of a mixture of dyes, D) 0 to 10 wt % of a functional material or of a mixture of functional materials, E) 0 to 30 wt % of additive and/or auxiliary substances, or of a mixture of such substances, the relative amounts of the components A) to E) always totaling 100 wt %, as an ink jet printing dye.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制剂的用途，其包括A）0.1至20重量％的结合剂与基于二取代二羟基二苯基环烷烃的聚碳酸酯衍生物，B）30至99.9重量％的有机溶剂或溶剂混合物 C）0至10重量％，称为干质量的染料或染料混合物，D）0至10重量％的功能材料或功能材料的混合物，E）0至30重量％的添加剂和/或辅助物质，或这些物质的混合物，组分A）至E）的相对量始终为100重量％，作为喷墨印刷染料。

43. 发明申请

US20100279894A1 BACTERIOPHAGES AND COATING MATERIAL FOR SURFACES 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面特性和涂层材料
公开(公告)号：US20100279894A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12739015
申请日：2008-11-20
申请人： Stefanie Eiden , Axel Eble , Bastian Budde , Sascha Plug , Peter Krüger
发明人： Stefanie Eiden , Axel Eble , Bastian Budde , Sascha Plug , Peter Krüger
IPC分类号： C40B40/02 , C40B50/06 , C12N7/00
CPC分类号： C12N15/1037 , C07K14/005 , C07K2319/00 , C09D5/002 , C12N2795/00022
摘要： The present invention relates to a composition comprising bacteriophages and coating material for surfaces, characterized in that a first additional peptide is fused on proteins of the bacteriophage and furthermore a second additional peptide is fused on proteins of the bacteriophage. In addition, the present invention relates to a surface that has been coated with the composition and the use of the composition for coating surfaces.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包含噬菌体和表面涂层材料的组合物，其特征在于，将第一另外的肽融合在噬菌体的蛋白质上，此外，第二另外的肽融合在噬菌体的蛋白质上。此外，本发明涉及已经涂覆有组合物的表面和用于涂布表面的组合物的用途。

44. 发明申请

US20090168833A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TESTING THE FIRE HAZARD OF A MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：用于测试材料的火灾危险的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090168833A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12339710
申请日：2008-12-19
申请人： Bahman SARABI , MARTIN BEHRENDT
发明人： Bahman SARABI , MARTIN BEHRENDT
IPC分类号： G01N25/00
CPC分类号： G01N25/50
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for testing the fire hazard of a material. According to one embodiment of the method, a plane region of the surface of a specimen made of the material is brought in contact for at most a predetermined contact time with a glow wire, which has been heated to a predetermined temperature. Image data of the specimen are furthermore acquired by at least a first camera at least while the specimen is in contact with the glow wire. Image processing of the acquired image data of the specimen is furthermore carried out, preferably in realtime, ignition of the specimen by the glow wire being detected if applicable. A first duration is then determined, which corresponds to the length of time between the application of the tip of the glow wire on the specimen and the ignition of the specimen. Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the invention, a second duration may if applicable be determined by means of the image processing of the acquired image data of the specimen, the second duration corresponding to the length of time between the application of the tip of the glow wire on the specimen and the end of the ignition of the specimen. The method and the device are suitable in particular for carrying out tests to assess the fire hazard of materials according to the standards EN 60695-2-10, -12 and -13.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于测试材料的火灾危险的方法和装置。根据该方法的一个实施例，由材料制成的试样的表面的平面区域与被加热到预定温度的辉光线接触至多预定的接触时间。至少在样本与灼热丝接触时，至少由第一照相机获取样本的图像数据。此外，优选实时地进行采集的图像数据的图像处理，如果适用，则通过检测到的灼热丝来点燃试样。然后确定第一持续时间，其对应于在试样上灼热丝的尖端施加到样品的点火之间的时间长度。此外，根据本发明的一个实施例，如果可以通过对所获取的样本的图像数据的图像处理来确定第二持续时间，则第二持续时间对应于应用所述样本的尖端之间的时间长度试样上的灼热丝和试样的点火结束。该方法和装置特别适合于根据标准EN 60695-2-10，-12和-13进行材料的火灾危险性测试。

45. 发明申请

US20090156778A1 Process for producing low-monomer-content organic polyisocyanates 有权
标题翻译：生产低单体含量有机多异氰酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090156778A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12316606
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Martin Brahm , Frank Richter , Thomas Voigt , Reinhard Halpaap
发明人： Martin Brahm , Frank Richter , Thomas Voigt , Reinhard Halpaap
IPC分类号： C08G18/16
CPC分类号： C07D251/34 , C08G18/022
摘要： The invention relates to a new industrial process for producing low-monomer-content organic polyisocyanates by oligomerization of organic diisocyanates in a two-phase system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过在两相体系中低聚有机二异氰酸酯生产低单体含量有机多异氰酸酯的新工业方法。

46. 发明申请

US20080118650A1 PHOTOCHROMIC MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：光敏材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20080118650A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11937539
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： WERNER JENNINGER , BURKHARD KOHLER , JOACHIM WAGNER
发明人： WERNER JENNINGER , BURKHARD KOHLER , JOACHIM WAGNER
IPC分类号： B05D3/00 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C09K9/02 , C03C4/06 , C03C12/00 , C03C17/30
摘要： A curable composition which has photochromic properties and is based on an amine-cured epoxy resin, a cured product which is obtained by thermal curing of this curable composition on a substrate, e.g. polycarbonate glass with triplex formation (three-layered structure), and a process for the preparation of an optical material are described.
摘要翻译：具有光致变色性能并且基于胺固化的环氧树脂的可固化组合物，通过在基材上热固化该可固化组合物获得的固化产物，例如，描述了具有三重结构的聚碳酸酯玻璃（三层结构）和制备光学材料的方法。

47. 发明申请

US20080053839A1 PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYSIS OF ALKALI METAL CHLORIDE BRINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：阿尔卡利金属氯化物电解的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080053839A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11836858
申请日：2007-08-10
申请人： Wolfgang Mentsches , Klaus Geisler , Alfred Soppe , Thorsten Leidig
发明人： Wolfgang Mentsches , Klaus Geisler , Alfred Soppe , Thorsten Leidig
IPC分类号： C25B1/26 , C25B15/00
CPC分类号： C25B15/08 , C25B1/34
摘要： Processes are described which include: (a) providing an initial crude alkali metal chloride brine; (b) mixing the initial crude brine with a recirculated brine to form a process brine steam; (c) subjecting the process brine stream to electrolysis to form chlorine gas and an electrolyzed weak brine; and (d) subjecting the electrolyzed weak brine to a post-electrolysis salt enrichment comprising (i) diverting a substream of the electrolyzed weak brine at a post-electrolysis diversion point; (ii) removing water from the substream; (iii) crystallizing salt present in the substream; (iv) separating the crystallized salt from the substream; and (v) introducing the separated salt into the electrolyzed weak brine to form the recirculated brine.
摘要翻译：描述了方法，其包括：（a）提供初始的粗碱金属氯化物盐水; （b）将初始粗盐水与再循环的盐水混合以形成工艺盐水蒸汽; （c）使处理盐水流进行电解以形成氯气和电解的弱盐水; 和（d）对电解的弱盐水进行后电解盐富集，其包括（i）在电解后转移点转移电解的弱盐水的子流; （ii）从子流中除去水分; （iii）结晶存在于子流中的盐; （iv）从该子流分离结晶的盐; 和（v）将分离的盐引入电解的弱盐水中以形成再循环的盐水。

48. 发明申请

US20070277551A1 PROCESSES FOR SEPARATING CHLORINE FROM A GAS STREAM CONTAINING CHLORINE, OXYGEN AND CARBON DIOXIDE 审中-公开
标题翻译：从含有氯，氧和二氧化碳的气体流中分离氯化物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070277551A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11749817
申请日：2007-05-17
申请人： Friedhelm Kamper
发明人： Friedhelm Kamper
IPC分类号： B01D53/68 , F25J3/00 , B01D47/06
CPC分类号： C01B7/04 , B01D3/14 , C01B7/0743
摘要： Processes are disclosed which include: (a) providing a gas comprising chlorine, oxygen, and carbon dioxide; (b) feeding the gas to a distillation column having a head, a bottom, a rectifying section and a stripping section, wherein the gas is fed to the distillation column at an introduction point between the rectifying section and the stripping section; (c) distilling the gas in the column at a pressure of 8 to 30 bar and at a column head temperature of −10° C. to −60° C., to form liquid chlorine and a head mixture comprising carbon dioxide and oxygen; (d) removing the liquid chlorine from the distillation column at the bottom of the column; and (e) removing a first portion of the head mixture from the head of the distillation column, and refluxing a second portion of the head mixture in the column.
摘要翻译：公开的方法包括：（a）提供包含氯，氧和二氧化碳的气体; （b）将气体供给到具有头部，底部，精馏部分和汽提部分的蒸馏塔，其中在精馏部分和汽提部分之间的引入点将气体进料到蒸馏塔; （c）在8至30巴的压力和柱头温度为-10℃至-60℃下蒸馏塔中的气体，以形成液态氯和包含二氧化碳和氧的头混合物; （d）在柱底部从蒸馏塔中除去液态氯; 和（e）从蒸馏塔的头部除去头混合物的第一部分，并回流塔中混合物的第二部分。

49. 发明申请

US20070276158A1 PROCESSES FOR SEPARATING CARBON MONOXIDE FROM A HYDROGEN CHLORIDE-CONTAINING GAS 失效
标题翻译：从含有氯化氢的气体中分离一氧化碳的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070276158A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11752391
申请日：2007-05-23
申请人： Michel Haas , Dietmar Wastian , Tim Loddenkemper , Bernd Ruffer
发明人： Michel Haas , Dietmar Wastian , Tim Loddenkemper , Bernd Ruffer
IPC分类号： C07C51/58
CPC分类号： C01B7/0706 , B01D53/62 , B01D2251/502 , B01D2257/502 , C01B32/80 , Y02A50/2341
摘要： Processes for separating carbon monoxide from a hydrogen chloride-containing gas, which comprise reacting the carbon monoxide with chlorine to form phosgene and then optionally separating the phosgene from the hydrogen chloride-containing gas. The hydrogen chloride-containing gas that is used preferably derives from a phosgenation or isocyanate forming reaction.
摘要翻译：用于从含氯化氢的气体中分离一氧化碳的方法，其包括使一氧化碳与氯气反应以形成光气，然后任选地从含氯化氢的气体中分离光气。所用的含氯化氢的气体优选来自光气化或异氰酸酯形成反应。

50. 发明申请

US20070276154A1 PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC ISOCYANATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产有机异氰酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070276154A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11752395
申请日：2007-05-23
申请人： Michel Haas , Tim Loddenkemper , Bernd Ruffer
发明人： Michel Haas , Tim Loddenkemper , Bernd Ruffer
IPC分类号： C07C263/10 , C07C51/58
CPC分类号： C07C263/10 , C01B7/04 , C01B7/0706 , C01B7/0743 , C07C265/00
摘要： Processes for the production of organic isocyanates, comprising the production of phosgene by reaction of CO with Cl2, the reaction of the phosgene with organic amines to form the organic isocyanates, and the separation of the organic isocyanates, which is characterised in that the carbon monoxide is removed from the HCl-containing waste gas from the isocyanate synthesis by reaction with chlorine to form phosgene. The phosgene can be separated off and can optionally be fed back into an isocyanate synthesis The HCl-containing, CO-depleted gas is preferably subjected to HCl oxidation (Deacon). A closed chlorine cycle can be used in the isocyanate synthesis.
摘要翻译：用于生产有机异氰酸酯的方法，包括通过CO与Cl 2反应生成光气，光气与有机胺的反应形成有机异氰酸酯，分离有机异氰酸酯，其特征在于，通过与氯反应从异氰酸酯合成中从含HCl的废气中除去一氧化碳以形成光气。可以将光气分离出来，并且可以任选地反馈到异氰酸酯合成中。含HCl的CO-贫化气体优选进行HCl氧化（Deacon）。封闭的氯循环可用于异氰酸酯合成。

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