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31. 发明授权

US11664651B2 Ground fault circuit interrupter using frequency recognition and measurement 有权
公开(公告)号：US11664651B2
公开(公告)日：2023-05-30
申请号：US17552831
申请日：2021-12-16
申请人： Hubbell Incorporated
发明人： Thomas James Batko , Joseph Michael Meady
IPC分类号： H02H3/00 , H02H3/16 , H02H3/33 , H02H3/04 , H02H3/46 , H02H3/07
CPC分类号： H02H3/16 , H02H3/04 , H02H3/044 , H02H3/07 , H02H3/162 , H02H3/334 , H02H3/335 , H02H3/46
摘要： A wiring device including an interrupting device and a controller. The interrupting device electrically connects one or more line terminals to one or more load terminals when the interrupting device is in a reset condition and disconnects the line terminals from the load terminals when the interrupting device is in a tripped condition. The controller is configured to, determine a frequency of an input voltage at the one or more line terminals, determine whether the frequency is within a predetermined range, and when the frequency is within the predetermined range, perform a test of the wiring device.

32. 发明授权

US11128119B2 Coordinated reclosing in a power distribution system 有权
公开(公告)号：US11128119B2
公开(公告)日：2021-09-21
申请号：US15628622
申请日：2017-06-20
申请人： Florida Power & Light Company
发明人： David L. Smith , Michael J. Putt , Benny Naranjo
IPC分类号： H02H3/00 , H02H5/00 , H02H3/06 , H02H3/07 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/30
摘要： A power distribution system adapted for high current fault management during a fault event utilizes reclosing switches configured for a quick-slow-quick reclosing sequence in which the reclosing switch initially responds to the fault condition by tripping open, and then after a delay recloses for a first duration of time (slow) prior to tripping open. After another delay, the reclosing switch recloses for a second duration of time (quick) that is less than the first duration of time prior to tripping open for an indefinite interval. When installed in new segments or retrofitted in place of a fuse, reclosing switches configured with quick-slow-quick reclose timing allows for reduction of downstream customer outages, reduced I2T exposure for elements upstream of a fault event and a reduction in the duration of voltage sags experienced by customers during fault events while allowing for improved fault management configurations of the power distribution system.

33. 发明申请

US20200161849A1 GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER USING FREQUENCY RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200161849A1
公开(公告)日：2020-05-21
申请号：US16748229
申请日：2020-01-21
申请人： Hubbell Incorporated
发明人： Thomas James Batko , Joseph Michael Meady
IPC分类号： H02H3/16 , H02H3/33 , H02H3/46 , H02H3/04 , H02H3/07
摘要： A wiring device including an interrupting device, a fault detection circuit, and a testing circuit. The interrupting device is electrically connecting one or more line terminals to one or more load terminals. The fault detection circuit is configured to detect a fault condition and generate a fault detection signal in response to detecting the fault condition. The fault detection signal being provided to the interrupting device to place the interrupting device in a tripped condition. The testing circuit is configured to determine a frequency of an input voltage at the one or more line terminals, filter the frequency of the input voltage, determine whether the filtered frequency is within a predetermined range, and when the filtered frequency is within the predetermined range, perform a test of the wiring device.

34. 发明授权

US10535987B2 Arc detection apparatus using electrical energy 有权
公开(公告)号：US10535987B2
公开(公告)日：2020-01-14
申请号：US15664155
申请日：2017-07-31
申请人： KEPID AMSTECH CO., LTD.
发明人： Jun Bae Lee , Kyeong Min Hong , Jun Hee Cho
IPC分类号： H02H1/00 , G01R31/08 , G01R31/12 , H02H3/07 , H02H3/093
摘要： An arc detection apparatus is provided. The arc detection apparatus detects an arc using an electrical energy, eliminates the possibility of a false arc detection caused by noise due to a power environment, increases accuracy of arc detection, and prevents fires that may occur in a home or an industrial site due to an arc occurrence.

35. 发明授权

US06888335B2 Method and system for controlling vehicle door position in response to detection of abnormal operation 有权
标题翻译：响应异常操作的检测来控制车门位置的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06888335B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10779861
申请日：2004-02-18
申请人： Yoshinobu Sato , Hiroshi Takahashi
发明人： Yoshinobu Sato , Hiroshi Takahashi
IPC分类号： E05F15/18 , B60J5/04 , B61D19/02 , E05F15/10 , E05F15/14 , E05F15/20 , H02H3/07 , H02H3/093 , H02H7/085 , G05B1/06
CPC分类号： H02H7/0851 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/603 , E05F15/632 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2400/354 , E05Y2400/51 , E05Y2400/52 , E05Y2900/531 , H02H3/07 , H02H3/093
摘要： A method and system for controlling vehicle door position in improved reliability of a vehicle door electromechanical positioning components. The vehicle door control system includes an abnormality detector for detecting abnormal operation of the vehicle door by a deviation of expected door position and/or velocity. If abnormal operation is detected, operation of the electrical motor driving the door is ceased for a predetermined time period. Operation is then resumed if the abnormal condition has been removed. The control system may include a counter for counting a number of attempts to resume operation and further attempts to resume may be ceased if the counter exceeds a predetermined count value. The motor or door positioning system may include a locking device that locks the vehicle door at various positions and the control system use indications of a locked position indicator to determine whether or not to resume operation of the electric motor.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制车门位置的方法和系统，以提高车门机电定位部件的可靠性。车门控制系统包括异常检测器，用于通过预期的门位置和/或速度的偏差来检测车门的异常操作。如果检测到异常操作，则驱动门的电动机的操作停止预定时间。如果异常状况已被移除，则恢复运行。控制系统可以包括用于计数恢复操作的尝试次数的计数器，并且如果计数器超过预定计数值，则可以停止进一步尝试恢复的计数器。马达或门定位系统可以包括将车门锁定在各个位置的锁定装置，并且控制系统使用锁定位置指示器的指示来确定是否恢复电动机的操作。

36. 发明授权

US5559410A Device for controlling the function of an electric starting motor for a windshield wiper of a rear window of an automotive vehicle and for supplying an electric motor particularly to activate the windshield 失效
标题翻译：用于控制机动车辆的后窗的挡风玻璃刮水器的电动起动电动机的功能的装置，并且用于特别地供应电动机以激活挡风玻璃
公开(公告)号：US5559410A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US169653
申请日：1993-12-17
申请人： Samuel Papazian , Eric Douville
发明人： Samuel Papazian , Eric Douville
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , H02H3/07 , H02H7/085 , G05B5/00
CPC分类号： B60S1/08 , H02H7/0851 , H02H3/07
摘要： The invention proposes a process and a device for powering an electric motor (M) intended particularly to drive a windshield wiper arm of a motor vehicle, of the type comprising a control unit (2) connected to control elements (3) under user control and to position sensors (5, 6, 7) of the windshield wiper arm, and comprising means (9) of control of the supply to the motor controlled by the control unit, characterized in that it comprises means (2a) for switching off the supply to the motor at the end of a first determined time (TETA.sub.1), whose inhibition is provided by the position sensors (5, 6, 7) so as to switch off the supply to the motor (M) during a second determined time (TETA.sub.2) if these switching off means have not been inhibited by activation of a position sensor by the arm.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种用于为特别用于驱动机动车辆的挡风玻璃刮水器臂的电动机（M）供电的过程和装置，其包括在用户控制下连接到控制元件（3）的控制单元（2）以定位挡风玻璃刮水器臂的传感器（5,6,7），并且包括用于控制由控制单元控制的电机的供给控制装置（9），其特征在于，其包括用于关闭所述电源的装置（2a）在第一确定时间（TETA1）结束时向电动机提供电动机，其抑制由位置传感器（5,6,7）提供，以在第二确定时间（TETA2）期间关闭对电动机（M）的供应）如果这些关闭装置没有被臂的位置传感器激活所禁止。

37. 发明授权

US4722018A Blocked condenser airflow protection for refrigeration systems 失效
标题翻译：制冷系统阻塞冷凝器气流保护
公开(公告)号：US4722018A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US806608
申请日：1985-12-09
申请人： Walter J. Pohl
发明人： Walter J. Pohl
IPC分类号： H02H3/07 , H02H7/08
CPC分类号： H02H7/08 , H02H3/07
摘要： Refrigeration system control systems and methods for protecting a refrigerant motor/compressor, for example in an air conditioner, against conditions of excessive loading. The systems and methods of the invention recognize and distinguish between conditions of high operating load and insufficient condenser airflow, and take appropriate action for each. High operating load conditions are responded to by providing a motor/compressor cool-down interval, followed by a restart, so that an air conditioner remains operating at its maximum capacity, consistent with the field conditions. Insufficient condenser airflow conditions are responded to by eventually terminating operation of the motor/compressor until, for example, a service technician is called. Operation is based on a recognition that excessive loading conditions are manifested much sooner when the cause is insufficient condenser airflow than when the cause is a high operating load. In the disclosed embodiments, loading on the motor/compressor is sensed, and the motor/compressor is de-energized when a condition of excessive loading is recognized, whatever the cause. After a cool-down interval, the motor/compressor is re-energized, but a count is maintained of the number of times the motor/compressor is de-energized in response to a recognized condition of excessive loading. In order to distinguish between blocked condenser airflow conditions and conditions of excessive load, operation is terminated permanently when the count reaches a predetermined number such as six, but the count is reset when continuous run time exceeds eight minutes.
摘要翻译：制冷系统控制系统和用于例如在空调器中保护制冷剂电动机/压缩机的方法，以防止过度负载的情况。本发明的系统和方法识别和区分高运行负荷和冷凝器气流不足的条件，并对每一个采取适当的动作。通过提供电机/压缩机冷却间隔，然后重启，响应高工作负载条件，使空调器保持与其现场条件一致的最大容量运行。通过最终终止电动机/压缩机的操作来响应冷凝器气流条件不足，直到例如维修技术人员被调用为止。操作基于这样的认识：当原因不足于冷凝器气流时，过多的负载条件比起因于高操作负载时更早地表现出来。在所公开的实施例中，感测到电动机/压缩机上的负载，并且当识别到过度负载的状况时，马达/压缩机被断电，无论是什么原因。在冷却间隔之后，电动机/压缩机被重新通电，但是响应于已识别到的过度负载的情况，维持电动机/压缩机断电次数。为了区分阻塞的冷凝器气流条件和过载的情况，当计数达到预定数量（例如6）时，永久地停止运行，但是当连续运行时间超过8分钟时，计数被复位。

38. 发明授权

US4719555A Electric power control apparatus with first and second fixed time intervals 失效
标题翻译：电力控制装置具有第一和第二固定时间间隔
公开(公告)号：US4719555A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-12
申请号：US810297
申请日：1985-12-18
申请人： Motonobu Hattori , Noritoshi Tuji , Hideyuki Shimonabe
发明人： Motonobu Hattori , Noritoshi Tuji , Hideyuki Shimonabe
IPC分类号： H02H3/07 , H02H7/122 , H02M7/5387
CPC分类号： H02H3/07 , H02H7/1227 , H02M7/53873
摘要： When an abnormality is detected during driving of an inverter, the output of the inverter is interrupted for a period of several milliseconds and then operated again. At this time, if no abnormality is detected, driving is continued, while if an abnormality is again detected, driving is stopped.
摘要翻译：当在逆变器的驱动期间检测到异常时，逆变器的输出中断数毫秒的时间，然后再次操作。此时，如果没有检测到异常，则继续驾驶，而如果再次检测到异常，则停止行驶。

39. 发明授权

US4562506A Distribution line powered switchgear control 失效
标题翻译：配电线路供电开关柜控制
公开(公告)号：US4562506A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-31
申请号：US580029
申请日：1984-02-14
申请人： Richard J. Moran
发明人： Richard J. Moran
IPC分类号： H02H1/06 , H02H3/093 , H02H7/22 , H02H3/07
CPC分类号： H02H3/093 , H02H1/063
摘要： A distribution line powered switchgear control is provided which reliably initiates switchgear operations with stored energy. Stored energy is preferably maintained in a plurality of devices including a power capacitor. The power capacitor is preferably charged by a fast arming circuit which preferably selects among a plurality of independent power sources. The switchgear control additionally isolates sources of stored energy so that depletion of one does not affect the others. Further the switchgear control will preferably prevent closing of the switchgear unless sufficient energy is stored to allow the control to initiate a subsequent opening of the switchgear.
摘要翻译：提供配电线供电的开关柜控制，可靠地启动具有存储能量的开关柜操作。存储的能量优选地保持在包括功率电容器的多个装置中。功率电容器优选地由快速布防电路充电，该快速布防电路优选在多个独立电源之间进行选择。开关柜控制器另外隔离存储的能量来源，使得一个的耗尽不影响其他的。此外，开关柜控制将优选地防止闭合开关装置，除非存储足够的能量以允许控制开始随后打开开关装置。

40. 发明授权

US4553188A Sectionalizer 失效
标题翻译：分片器
公开(公告)号：US4553188A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US497938
申请日：1983-05-25
申请人： David R. Aubrey , Stephen J. Kearley
发明人： David R. Aubrey , Stephen J. Kearley
IPC分类号： H01H71/14 , H02H3/06 , H02H3/07
CPC分类号： H02H3/063 , H01H71/14
摘要： A method of isolating a spur line of an electrical power system protected by a multi-shot resetting circuit breaker wherein at least two successive current surges in the spur line which activate the circuit breakers are detected. In response to the detection the spur line is isolated during a subsequent current dead period.A sectionalizer is described for isolating a spur line of an electrical power system protected by a multi-shot resetting circuit breaker. The sectionalizer comprises a metal casing 22 providing a current path across a fuse mounting 10 while the sectionalizer is in a conducting position. An electrical circuit 23 inside the tube detects at least two successive current surges in the casing and during the following dead period actuates a chemical actuator 14 to trip the sectionalizer out of its conducting position.
摘要翻译：一种隔离由多重复位断路器保护的电力系统的支线的方法，其中检测到激励断路器的支线中的至少两个连续的电流浪涌。响应于检测，支线在随后的当前死区期间被隔离。描述了用于隔离由多重复位断路器保护的电力系统的支线的分段器。分段器包括金属壳体22，当分段器处于导通位置时，金属壳体22提供穿过保险丝安装件10的电流路径。管内的电路23检测壳体中至少两个连续的电流浪涌，并且在随后的死区期间致动化学致动器14以使分段器脱离其导通位置。

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