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    • 33. 发明授权
    • Damping shaft mechanism
    • 阻尼轴机构
    • US08668063B2
    • 2014-03-11
    • US13529685
    • 2012-06-21
    • XiangJi WangWenCheng Chen
    • XiangJi WangWenCheng Chen
    • F16F9/14
    • A47K13/12
    • A damping shaft mechanism has a spiral shaft, spiral guide bush, a shell and blade. An external spiral structure is arranged at one end of the spiral shaft, and its core has a cone segment. An internal spiral structure is arranged in the spiral guide bush, which cooperates rotationally with the external spiral structure so that it can move along the axis relative to the spiral shaft when the spiral shaft is rotating. The two cavities change size by moving the spiral guide bush driven by the spiral shaft in the shell, and the taper on the spiral shaft makes the fit clearance between the spiral shaft and the spiral guide bush changed from maximum to minimum gradually in the damping process, so that the oil-flowing section between the two cavities changes from big to small.
    • 阻尼轴机构具有螺旋轴,螺旋导套,外壳和叶片。 外螺旋结构布置在螺旋轴的一端,其芯具有锥形段。 内螺旋结构布置在螺旋形导套中,与螺旋结构旋转配合,使得当螺旋轴旋转时,它可以相对于螺旋轴沿轴线移动。 两个空腔通过使由螺旋轴驱动的螺旋导套移动到外壳中而改变尺寸,并且螺旋轴上的锥形使得螺旋轴和螺旋导套之间的配合间隙在阻尼过程中逐渐从最大到最小变化 ,使得两个腔之间的油流部分从大到小变化。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic shock absorber
    • 液压减震器
    • US08556048B2
    • 2013-10-15
    • US12068301
    • 2008-02-05
    • Atsushi MaedaReiji Nakagawa
    • Atsushi MaedaReiji Nakagawa
    • F16F9/14
    • F16F9/092B60G17/08B60G2202/24
    • A piston connected with a piston rod is fitted in a cylinder having a hydraulic fluid sealed therein. A damping force is generated through extension and compression disk valves and an orifice. Vehicle height adjustment is performed with a self-leveling mechanism by transferring the hydraulic fluid between the cylinder and a hydraulic fluid tank. A bladder of the hydraulic fluid tank is clamped between an outer flange portion of a partition member and a casing. Because the hydraulic fluid tank is formed without welding, it is possible to avoid contamination of the hydraulic fluid by welding sputter and thermal deformation. Provision of an O-ring on the outer flange portion can reduce the pressure acting from a reservoir on the clamped portion of the bladder and hence prevent dislodging of the bladder.
    • 与活塞杆连接的活塞安装在其中密封有液压流体的气缸中。 通过延伸和压缩盘阀和孔口产生阻尼力。 通过在液压缸和液压油箱之间传递液压流体,通过自动调平机构执行车辆高度调节。 液压油箱的气囊夹在分隔件的外凸缘部分和壳体之间。 由于液压油箱不经焊接而形成,因此可以通过溅射和热变形来避免液压油的污染。 在外部凸缘部分上设置O形环可以降低作用在气囊夹紧部分上的储存器的压力,从而防止气囊的移动。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Rotary wing aircraft rotary lead lag damper
    • 旋翼飞机旋转牵引阻尼器
    • US08356977B2
    • 2013-01-22
    • US11754673
    • 2007-05-29
    • Peter J. JonesZachary Fuhrer
    • Peter J. JonesZachary Fuhrer
    • B64C27/51F16F9/14
    • B64C27/51F16F9/145
    • The rotary damper for controlling helicopter motions includes an outer canister with an inner paddle wheel receiving cavity which receives an inner paddle wheel with upper and lower elastomeric tubular intermediate members between the inner paddle wheel and the outer canister. The canister and inner paddle wheel form neighboring variable volume chambers in liquid communication through liquid damping conduits. A clockwise rotation of the inner paddle wheel about the center of rotation axis relative to the outer canister pumps damper liquid from a second variable volume chamber through a first liquid conduit towards a first variable volume chamber, and a counterclockwise rotation of the paddle wheel relative to the outer canister pumps the damper liquid from the first variable volume chamber through the first liquid conduit towards the second variable volume chamber with the elastomeric tubular intermediate members providing for the relative rotation and containing the damper liquid in the damper.
    • 用于控制直升机运动的旋转阻尼器包括具有内桨轮容纳腔的外筒,其接纳内桨轮,其具有在内桨轮和外筒之间的上弹性体管管中间构件和下弹性体管状中间构件。 罐和内桨轮通过液体阻尼管道形成液体连通的相邻可变容积室。 内侧叶轮围绕旋转轴线的中心相对于外部罐泵顺时针旋转,将来自第二可变容积室的液体通过第一液体导管朝向第一可变容积室进行阻尼,并且相对于桨叶的逆时针旋转 外罐将来自第一可变体积室的阻尼液从第一液体导管朝向第二可变容积室泵送,弹性体管状中间构件提供相对旋转并将阻尼液体容纳在阻尼器中。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • ROTARY DAMPER
    • 旋转阻尼器
    • US20120181128A1
    • 2012-07-19
    • US13498333
    • 2010-07-29
    • Masaki Ogawa
    • Masaki Ogawa
    • F16F9/14F16F9/34
    • F16F9/145E05F3/14Y10T16/54035
    • A first cam mechanism 8 is provided between outer portions of opposite surfaces of a rotor 2 and a piston 3. A shaft portion 2c is integrally formed in a central portion of the opposite surface of the rotor 2 opposed to the piston 3. A pair of outwardly projecting portions 9a, 9a are formed in an outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion 2c. A through hole 3a in which the shaft portion 2c is inserted is formed in the piston 3. A pair of inwardly projecting portions 9b, 9b are formed in an inner peripheral surface of the through hole 3a. The outwardly projecting portions 9a, 9a are arranged such that each of the outwardly projecting portions 9a can pass through a gap between the inwardly projecting portions 9b, 9b and the inwardly projecting portions 9b, 9b are arranged such that each of the inwardly projecting portions 9b can pass through a gap between the outwardly projecting portions 9a, 9a. A second cam mechanism 9 is provided between opposite surfaces of the outwardly projecting portion 9a and the inwardly projecting portion 9b opposed to each other when the rotor 2 is rotated through a predetermined angle after the outwardly projecting portion 9a have passed through the gap between the inwardly projecting portions 9b, 9b.
    • 第一凸轮机构8设置在转子2和活塞3的相对表面的外部之间。轴部2c一体地形成在与活塞3相对的转子2的相对表面的中心部分。一对 向外突出部9a,9a形成在轴部2c的外周面上。 在活塞3上形成有插入轴部2c的通孔3a。在通孔3a的内周面形成有一对向内突出部9b,9b。 向外突出部分9a,9a布置成使得每个向外突出部分9a可以穿过向内突出部分9b,9b之间的间隙并且向内突出部分9b,9b布置成使得每个向内突出部分9b 可以穿过向外突出部分9a,9a之间的间隙。 第二凸轮机构9设置在向外突出部分9a的相对表面和向内突出部分9b之间,当转子2在向外突出部分9a通过内向 突出部分9b,9b。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Damper and vehicle seat having the damper
    • 阻尼器和具有阻尼器的车辆座椅
    • US08210609B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12597212
    • 2008-04-25
    • Akihiko OkimuraNaohiro HoritaYoshiteru Igarashi
    • Akihiko OkimuraNaohiro HoritaYoshiteru Igarashi
    • B60N2/427F16F9/14F16D57/00
    • F16F9/512B60N2/888F16F9/14F16F2232/04
    • A damper 1 includes a vessel 2; a partitioning member 6 which partitions the interior of the vessel 2 into two accommodation chambers 4 and 5 for accommodating a viscous fluid 3, and which rotates together with the vessel 2 in an R direction and is movable in an axial direction A; a moving force imparting means 7 for imparting to the partitioning member 6 a moving force in an A1 direction by the input of rotation in an R1 direction; a resilient means 8 for resiliently urging the partitioning member 6 in an A2 direction; a through hole 9 for allowing the two accommodation chambers 4 and 5 inside the vessel 2 to communicate with each other; and an allowing/limiting member 10 which allows the viscous fluid 3 accommodated in the two accommodation chambers 4 and 5 in the vessel 2 to flow reciprocally between the two accommodation chambers 4 and 5 through the through hole 9, and which limits the flow of the viscous fluid 3 in the accommodation chamber 4 into the accommodation chamber 5 in the A2 direction through the through hole 9 when the internal pressure of the viscous fluid 3 accommodated in the accommodation chamber 4 in the A1 direction is generated in excess of a fixed value on the basis of the movement of the partitioning member 6 in the A1 direction.
    • 阻尼器1包括容器2; 分隔构件6,其将容器2的内部分隔成两个用于容纳粘性流体3的容纳室4和5,并与容器2一起沿R方向旋转并且可沿轴向A移动; 移动力施加装置7,用于通过沿R1方向的旋转输入向分隔构件6施加沿A1方向的移动力; 用于沿A2方向弹性地推压分隔件6的弹性装置8; 用于允许容器2内的两个容纳室4和5彼此连通的通孔9; 以及允许/限制构件10,其允许容纳在容器2中的两个容纳室4和5中的粘性流体3通过通孔9在两个容纳室4和5之间往复运动,并且限制了流体 产生容纳在容纳室4中的在A1方向上的粘性流体3的内部压力超过固定值的通过通孔9的容纳室4中的容纳室5中的粘性流体3, 分隔构件6沿A1方向移动的基础。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Steering damper
    • 转向阻尼器
    • US08051962B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US12071553
    • 2008-02-22
    • Tadashi Hara
    • Tadashi Hara
    • F16F9/14
    • B62K21/08F16F9/145F16F9/20
    • A steering damper comprises two oil chambers (R1, R2) delimited in a housing (1, 7) by a partitioning member (2, 8), and a damping valve (2a, 2b) which imposes a drag on a flow of working oil between the two oil chambers (R1, R2). By further comprising an oil passage (5) connecting the two oil chambers (R1, R2), a pair of check valves (5a, 5b) which prevents oil flow from each of the two oil chambers (R1, R2) into the oil passage (5), and a bypass passage (6) connected to the oil passage (5) between the pair of check valves (5a, 5b) and having an opening that opens onto the interior of the housing (1) in the vicinity of the neutral position of the movable partitioning member (2, 8), the steering damper enables the movable partitioning member (2, 8) to return quickly towards the neutral position.
    • 转向阻尼器包括通过分隔构件(2,8)在壳体(1,7)中限定的两个油室(R1,R2)和在工作油流上施加阻力的阻尼阀(2a,2b) 在两个油室(R1,R2)之间。 还包括连接两个油室(R1,R2)的油路(5),一对防止油从两个油室(R1,R2)中的每一个流入油路的止回阀(5a,5b) (5)和在所述一对止回阀(5a,5b)之间连接到所述油路(5)并且在所述壳体(1)的内部开口的开口的旁通通道(6) 可动分隔构件(2,8)的中立位置,转向阻尼器使得可移动分隔构件(2,8)能够快速返回到中立位置。