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31. 发明授权

US4841898A Anchoring system for floating structure 失效
标题翻译：浮动结构锚固系统
公开(公告)号：US4841898A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US860838
申请日：1986-05-08
申请人： Ronald Ballantyne
发明人： Ronald Ballantyne
IPC分类号： B63B21/50 , B63B21/22 , F16G11/00 , F16G13/00 , F16G13/12
CPC分类号： F16G13/12 , B63B21/22 , F16G11/00 , F16G13/00
摘要： An anchoring system for a floating structure is described. The anchoring system is of the type which employs a combination anchor line consisting of a lower length of chain cable connected to an anchor and an upper length of wire rope and which involves disconnection of the wire rope from the chain cable during paying out and retrieval of the anchor line. A winch and windlass mounted on the floating structure serve to separately haul in and pay out the wire rope and chain cable, respectively. The windlass has a length of lead chain which can be used to lead the chain cable over a chain wheel to the chain locker. An overwide chain link terminates the chain cable, and together with a pair of detachable links permits the load of the chain cable to be transferred directly from the winch to the windlass, during paying out and retrieval, without the requirement for an intermediate chain hanger. The fairlead sheave and the chain wheel associated with the windlass are designed to convey the overwide chain link as if it were any other link in the chain line, and consequently no swivels or other special measures are required to ensure that the overwide chain link is properly conveyed over these devices.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于浮动结构的锚定系统。锚固系统的类型是采用组合锚定线，该组合锚线由连接到锚杆的较长长度的链条缆索和上部钢丝绳的长度组成，并且在支付和取出期间将钢索从链条缆索断开锚线。安装在浮动结构上的绞车和卷扬机分别用于分别运送和支付钢丝绳和链条电缆。起锚机具有一段长度的引导链，可用于将链条绳索链接到链锁柜上。超宽链链终止链电缆，并且与一对可拆卸连接件一起允许链条电缆的负载在支付和取出期间直接从绞盘传送到卷扬机，而不需要中间链吊架。与起重机相关联的导轨滑轮和链轮被设计为传达跨链式链条，就像链条中是任何其他连杆一样，因此不需要旋转或其他特殊措施来确保横跨链条正确通过这些设备传送。

32. 发明授权

US4747261A Load transmitting chain with plate links 失效
标题翻译：负载传输链板与板链接
公开(公告)号：US4747261A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US905870
申请日：1986-09-10
申请人： Ludger Frenker-Hackfort
发明人： Ludger Frenker-Hackfort
IPC分类号： F16G13/00 , F16G13/18 , F16G13/08
CPC分类号： F16G13/00 , F16G13/18
摘要： A load transmitting chain (1) comprises a series of links each formed by a number of link plates (2) arranged side by side and meshing with the link plates of the adjacent link to which they are pivotally connected by link pins (4). The chain is intended for use in transmitting force from a hydraulic cylinder having a piston rod, for example in a fork-lift truck. To avoid damage to the piston rod by contact of the links (2), which are of steel, with it, the chain is provided with a row of additional protective link plates (5) which are sandwiched between the link plates (2) and have projecting portions (11). The protective link plates (5) are made of plastics material and the projecting portions (11) act as buffers so that they come into contact with the piston rod without causing damage and prevent direct contact between the steel link plates (2) and the piston rod.
摘要翻译：负载传递链（1）包括一系列连接件，每个连杆由多个连接板（2）形成，所述连杆板（2）并排布置并且与相邻链节的链板相啮合，并通过连杆销（4）枢轴连接。该链条用于从具有活塞杆的液压缸（例如在叉车中）传递力。为了避免通过与钢制的链节（2）的接触而损坏活塞杆，链条设置有一排附加的保护连接板（5），它们夹在链板（2）和具有突出部分（11）。保护连接板（5）由塑料制成，突出部分（11）作为缓冲器，使其与活塞杆接触而不会造成损坏并防止钢链板（2）和活塞之间的直接接触竿。

33. 发明授权

US4660611A Tire chain 失效
标题翻译：轮胎链
公开(公告)号：US4660611A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US761212
申请日：1985-07-31
申请人： Glenn E. Gockley , Michael D. Shaffer
发明人： Glenn E. Gockley , Michael D. Shaffer
IPC分类号： B60C27/06 , B21L3/00 , F16G13/00
CPC分类号： B60C27/06
摘要： An improved passenger car tire chain employing heat treated medium carbon steel is disclosed. The improved tire chain is approximately twice as durable as that presently furnished to meet NACM-5179(TC) for Type PL chains when AISI 1026 or 1029 carbon steel is employed at least for links of a cross chain meeting the road surface. The cross chain links are closed by welding prepared abutting link ends which have been previously beveled. After being welded closed, the cross chain links are case hardened, quenched, tempered and air cooled. The improved tire chain is then assembled in a conventional manner to include a pair of side members, fastening means to secure a end of each side member to the other end, and a plurality of cross chains extending between the sidewall members at preselected intervals.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用热处理中碳钢的改进的客车轮胎链。当AISI 1026或1029碳钢至少用于满足道路表面的交叉链路的链接时，改进的轮胎链条是目前为满足类型PL链条的NACM-5179（TC）而设计的耐久性的两倍。通过焊接准备好的已经预先斜切的邻接连接端封闭交链链节。焊接封闭后，交链链条经表面硬化，淬火，回火和空气冷却。改进的轮胎链条然后以常规方式组装成包括一对侧构件，用于将每个侧构件的端部固定到另一端的紧固装置，以及以预选间隔在侧壁构件之间延伸的多个交叉链。

34. 发明授权

US4638627A Wristlet having links 失效
标题翻译：手链有链接
公开(公告)号：US4638627A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-27
申请号：US736738
申请日：1985-05-22
申请人： Andreas Wullsehleger , Othmar Brunner
发明人： Andreas Wullsehleger , Othmar Brunner
IPC分类号： A44C5/02 , A44C5/10 , F16G13/00
CPC分类号： A44C5/107
摘要： The wristlet is primarily intended for watches and comprises a succession of links (10) hingedly connected to each other by connection elements (12) such as to enable the links (10) to pivot about the hinge axis (14). Each connecting element (12) comprises two parts (16, 18) secured, respectively, to two adjacent links, with each part having a pair of male members (22, 24; 34, 36) and a pair of female members (26, 28; 30, 32), said male and female members being interengaged with each other. The male members (22, 24) of one of the parts are generally cylindrical with their axis providing the hinge axis (14), while the male members (34, 36) of the other part are generally parallelepipedic. The bordering region between adjacent links is substantially co-planar with a line of contact between the male members of their connecting element.
摘要翻译：手腕主要用于手表，并且包括由连接元件（12）铰接地彼此连接的连续的连杆（10），以使得连杆（10）能够围绕铰链轴线（14）枢转。每个连接元件（12）包括分别固定到两个相邻连接件的两个部件（16,18），每个部件具有一对凸形构件（22,24; 34,36）和一对凹形构件（26， 28; 30,32），所述男性和女性构件彼此相互接合。其中一个部件的阳部件（22,24）通常是圆柱形的，其轴线提供铰链轴线（14），而另一部分的阳部件（34,36）大体上是平行六面体的。相邻链节之间的边界区域与其连接元件的阳构件之间的接触线基本上共面。

35. 发明授权

US4554783A Link for watch band and bracelet 失效
标题翻译：链接表带和手镯
公开(公告)号：US4554783A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-26
申请号：US512706
申请日：1983-07-11
申请人： Eisuke Yokoyama
发明人： Eisuke Yokoyama
IPC分类号： A44C5/10 , F16G13/00
CPC分类号： A44C5/102
摘要： A link for a watch band and a bracelet, comprising a plurality of link elements each having a substantially S-shaped configuration and including a face arm facing a face of the link and having a joining portion and a back arm facing a back of the link and having a joining portion, at least one of the link elements being disposed in a direction opposite to that of the other link elements.
摘要翻译：一种用于表带和手镯的连接件，包括多个连接元件，每个连接元件具有基本上S形的构造，并且包括面向臂的面的臂，并且具有接合部分和面向后部的后臂并且具有接合部分，所述连接元件中的至少一个沿与其它连接元件的方向相反的方向设置。

36. 发明授权

US4499720A Cable carrier 失效
标题翻译：电缆承运人
公开(公告)号：US4499720A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US459043
申请日：1983-01-19
申请人： Ernst Klein
发明人： Ernst Klein
IPC分类号： F16G13/16 , H02G11/00 , F16G13/00
CPC分类号： H02G11/006 , F16G13/16 , Y10T29/4984
摘要： A conductor guiding support formed of two chains retained in parallel spaced apart relationship by spacers which support the conductors between the chains. The chains are formed of successive links pivotably coupled to each other with each link being formed of two matching plates. One end portion of each plate is provided with a central hole and arcuate slots spaced about a circle that is concentric to the central hole. The opposite end portion of the plate is offset and is provided with bosses that are in a pattern that corresponds to the pattern of the hole and slots on the other end. Two plates are placed face-to-face to form a link and the portions with the central hole and arcuate slots are in surface contact with each other while the offset portion that present the bosses are spaced from each other. The portion of the succeeding link with the contacting surfaces is placed in this space with the bosses of the offset portion engaging the openings in the surface contacting portions. The boss in the central hole establishes the pivot point of the links relative to each other and the offset bosses in the arcuate slots limit this pivotal movement. The abutting bosses of the two plates are then welded together to secure the assembly.
摘要翻译：由两个链条形成的导体引导支撑件，其通过间隔件以平行间隔的关系保持，所述间隔件支撑在链条之间的导体。链条由连续的链节形成，可枢转地彼此联接，每个连杆由两个匹配的板形成。每个板的一个端部设置有中心孔和围绕与中心孔同心的圆形间隔开的弓形槽。板的相对端部是偏移的，并且设置有与孔的图案对应的图案的凸起和另一端的狭槽。两个板面对面放置以形成连杆，并且具有中心孔和弓形槽的部分彼此表面接触，而呈现凸台的偏移部分彼此间隔开。随后的与接触表面的连接的部分被放置在该空间中，偏移部分的凸起与表面接触部分中的开口接合。中心孔中的凸台建立了相对于彼此的连杆的枢转点，并且弧形槽中的偏移凸台限制了该枢转运动。然后将两个板的抵接凸起焊接在一起以固定组件。

37. 发明授权

US4452036A Metal bracelet in the form of a band comprised of members linked one with respect to the other 失效
标题翻译：金属手链是由一个与另一个相连的构件组成的乐队的形式
公开(公告)号：US4452036A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-05
申请号：US447661
申请日：1982-12-07
申请人： Jean-Pierre Gay
发明人： Jean-Pierre Gay
IPC分类号： A44C5/02 , A44C5/10 , F16G13/00
CPC分类号： A44C5/107
摘要： The bracelet is constituted by members of general U shape (1 to 5), with the same internal profile, engaged in staggered manner one in the other, the sides (2a,5a) comprising, on their inner face, a groove (6a,7b) together defining a passage for a pin (10) of corresponding shape, in particular circular shape. The clearance (13,18) between two adjacent members of the same row is less than the necessary movement of the members perpendicular to the pins for releasing it from the pin and from the associated member. Means such as a head or stud are provided for retaining the members transversely with respect to the bracelet. The members may be of uniform thickness, the grooves being formed by the curvature of the sides of these members.
摘要翻译：手镯由一般的U形（1至5）的构件构成，具有相同的内部轮廓，另一方面以交错的方式啮合，所述侧面（2a，5a）在其内表面上包括凹槽（6a， 7b）一起限定用于具有相应形状，特别是圆形形状的销（10）的通道。相同行的两个相邻构件之间的间隙（13,18）小于垂直于销的构件的必要移动，用于将其从销和相关构件释放。提供诸如头部或螺柱的装置用于相对于手镯横向地保持构件。这些构件可以具有均匀的厚度，凹槽由这些构件的侧面的曲率形成。

38. 发明授权

US4358875A Security buckle for wrist watch metal bracelets 失效
标题翻译：手表金属手镯安全扣
公开(公告)号：US4358875A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-16
申请号：US127721
申请日：1980-03-06
申请人： Marcel Solomon
发明人： Marcel Solomon
IPC分类号： A44C5/20 , A44B11/20 , F16G13/00
CPC分类号： A44C5/2076 , Y10T24/407 , Y10T24/4782
摘要： An improved security buckle for a wrist watch metal bracelet is disclosed which utilizes a first and second frame work, one mounted within the other, which are provided with a limited amount of relative sliding movement. A spur of the first frame work is in engagement with or is disengaged from a first traverse element of the second frame work when the two frame works are respectively in a first and second relative position. An inflexible removable traverse element is attached to the first frame work and to a first portion of the metal bracelet. A locking band attached to a second portion of the metal bracelet passes under the first traverse and is engageable with the spur when the frame works are in the second relative position and further passes through a space defined by the inflexible removable traverse element and a second traverse element on the first frame work when the frame works are in the first relative position. The second frame work includes a traverse portion engaging with the inflexible removable traverse element for locking the second frame work in the first relative position when the locking band is within the defined space. A protection plate may be provided to protect a users wrist from marks left by the buckle.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于手表金属手链的改进的安全带扣，其利用第一和第二框架工作，一个安装在另一个中，其具有有限量的相对滑动运动。当两个框架工件分别处于第一和第二相对位置时，第一框架工作的固定与第二框架工作的第一横向元件接合或脱离。不灵活的可移动横向元件附接到第一框架工件和金属手镯的第一部分。附接到金属手镯的第二部分的锁定带在第一横向下通过，并且当框架工作在第二相对位置时可与支柱接合，并且进一步穿过由不可弯曲的可移动横动元件限定的空间和第二横动当框架工作时，第一框架上的元件工作在第一相对位置。第二框架工作包括与不弯曲可移动横移元件接合的横向部分，用于当锁定带在限定的空间内时将第二框架工件锁定在第一相对位置。可以提供保护板以保护使用者手腕免受扣环留下的痕迹。

39. 发明授权

US4248847A Process for preparing a substantially crystalline sodium aluminosilicate 失效
标题翻译：制备基本上结晶的硅铝酸钠的方法
公开(公告)号：US4248847A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US876050
申请日：1978-02-08
申请人： Helmut Derleth , Ludwig Walter , Karl-Heinrich Bretz , Artur Kurs
发明人： Helmut Derleth , Ludwig Walter , Karl-Heinrich Bretz , Artur Kurs
IPC分类号： C11D3/12 , C01B20060101 , C01B25/28 , C01B39/02 , C01B39/16 , F16G13/00 , C01B33/28
CPC分类号： C01B33/2823 , Y10S423/24
摘要： A process for preparing a synthetic substantially crystalline sodium aluminosilicate of the zeolite A type is disclosed. The process comprises rapidly and simultaneously introducing a sodium silicate and a sodium aluminate solution under thorough agitation at a constant by volume ratio which provides for a reaction mixture the content of which is equivalent to a molar ratio of x' Na.sub.2 O/ 1 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 / y SiO.sub.2 /z' H.sub.2 O wherein x' is from about 6.5 to about 9.0, y is from about 1.7 to about 2.2 and z' is from about 180 to about 250, maintaining the reaction mixture at a temperature of from about 70.degree. to about 100.degree. C. under stirring for a sufficient period of time, usually 1-3 hours, in order to allow the initially amorphous reaction product to crystallize and recovering the substantially crystalline product from the resulting suspension. The essential feature of the process is a continuously maintained constant molar ratio Na.sub.2 O/ Al.sub.2 O/ SiO.sub.2 /H.sub.2 O throughout the reaction mixture during the entire course of the process. The resulting product exhibits a small particle size, an excellent wettability and a high calcium binding power, and is especially suited as a detergent additive.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备沸石A型合成基本上结晶的硅铝酸钠的方法。该方法包括快速并同时在体积比不变的充分搅拌下引入硅酸钠和铝酸钠溶液，其提供反应混合物，其含量相当于x'Na 2 O / 1 Al 2 O 3 / y SiO 2的摩尔比 / z'H 2 O，其中x'为约6.5至约9.0，y为约1.7至约2.2，z'为约180至约250，将反应混合物保持在约70℃至约100℃的温度在搅拌下足够的时间，通常为1-3小时，以使最初的无定形反应产物从所得悬浮液中结晶并回收基本上结晶的产物。该方法的基本特征是在整个过程中在整个反应混合物中持续恒定的摩尔比Na 2 O / Al 2 O / SiO 2 / H 2 O。所得产品具有小的粒度，优异的润湿性和高的钙结合力，并且特别适合作为洗涤剂添加剂。

40. 发明授权

US4129285A Chain and tightening binder assembly 失效
标题翻译：链条和紧固装订组件
公开(公告)号：US4129285A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-12
申请号：US779274
申请日：1977-03-18
申请人： John P. Graham
发明人： John P. Graham
IPC分类号： B60P7/12 , F16G13/00 , F16G13/12 , B60P7/06 , B61D47/00 , B66F3/00 , F16G13/04
CPC分类号： B60P7/12 , F16G13/00 , F16G13/12 , Y10T24/1418 , Y10T24/1424 , Y10T24/2125 , Y10T24/2177 , Y10T403/7147
摘要： A chain for binding logs on a transport platform may be fabricated from a plurality of sequentially connected generally planar links, each link having laterally directed, log-penetrating extensions mounted to its external sides and having an elongated member with two log-penetrating ends rigidly mounted between the sides of the link normal to the plane of the link. A combination of the chain with an over-center binder attached to said chain and having a chain-engageable first end is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于在运输平台上粘合原木的链可以由多个顺序连接的大体上平面的链节制造，每个链节具有安装到其外侧的具有横向定向的对数穿透延伸部，并具有带有两个对数穿透端刚性地安装在链路的两侧正常到链路的平面。还公开了链条与附接到所述链条并具有链可接合的第一端部的过中心粘合剂的组合。

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