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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Surfactant compositions
    • 表面活性剂组合物
    • US4547301A
    • 1985-10-15
    • US606105
    • 1984-05-02
    • Julius Ooms
    • Julius Ooms
    • B01F17/16C11D1/40C11D1/62C11D3/00C11D3/20D06M13/00
    • C11D3/202C11D1/40C11D1/62C11D3/001C11D3/0015C11D3/2034C11D3/2072C11D3/2075C11D3/2093C11D3/2013C11D3/2044
    • Surfactant compositions suitable for use in textile treatment or detergent applications comprising a cationic surfactant having an endotherm melting completion temperature greater than 20.degree. C., an aromatic adjunct having one or more acidic, hydroxylic or aldehydic substituents or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkaryl derivative thereof in the form respectively of an ester, ether or ketone, and optionally a non-aromatic solvent, a water-insoluble non-aromatic nonionic extender and an auxiliary cationic surfactant having an endotherm melting completion temperature of less than 20.degree. C., wherein the cationic surfactant, aromatic adjunct, organic solvent, nonionic extender and auxiliary cationic surfactant, if present, constitute in total at least 70% by weight of composition. Preferred compositions are textile softeners suitable for use in automatic washing machine or automatic clothes dryer applications.
    • 适用于纺织品处理或洗涤剂应用的表面活性剂组合物,其包含吸热熔融完成温度大于20℃的阳离子表面活性剂,具有一个或多个酸性,羟基或醛取代基的芳族助剂,或烷基,烯基,芳基或烷芳基 其衍生物分别为酯,醚或酮,以及任选的非芳族溶剂,非水溶性非芳族非离子型增量剂和吸热熔融完成温度低于20℃的辅助阳离子表面活性剂, 其中阳离子表面活性剂,芳族助剂,有机溶剂,非离子增量剂和辅助阳离子表面活性剂(如果存在)总共构成组合物的至少70重量%。 优选的组合物是适用于自动洗衣机或自动干衣机应用的纺织品柔软剂。