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    • 40. 发明授权
    • Knitted fabric-elastomer composite preferable for transfer or film-coating
    • 适用于转印或薄膜包衣的针织物 - 弹性体复合材料
    • US06599849B1
    • 2003-07-29
    • US09602287
    • 2000-06-23
    • Kirkland W. VogtHowell B. Eleazer
    • Kirkland W. VogtHowell B. Eleazer
    • B32B502
    • D04B21/00B32B5/02D04B1/00D06N3/0009D06N3/0043D06N3/0056D06N3/10D06N3/14Y10T442/2369
    • The present invention relates to a process for producing a knitted textile material that, when transfer or film-coated, is suitable for use as an artificial leather substrate. The inventive procedure involves (a) producing an elastomer composition of at least four ingredients (an anionically-stabilized waterborne polymer dispersion, an acid-generating chemical, a cloud-point surfactant, and a foam-stabilizing surfactant); (b) incorporating sufficient gas into the liquid mixture to generate a spreadable foam; (c) applying the foam onto a porous knitted textile substrate; (d) heating said foamed fabric until the elastomer coagulates over the fabric substrate; and (e) drying the resultant composite without destroying the coagulated structure. The resultant composite obtains a pliability, compressibility, and drape that is similar to that of leather and a surface that is suitable for transfer or film-coating to produce artificial leather. The composite may be utilized as upholstery fabric in furniture or in automobiles, apparel, and the like.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于生产针织纺织品的方法,其在转印或薄膜包衣时适合用作人造皮革基材。 本发明的方法包括(a)制备至少四种成分(阴离子稳定的水性聚合物分散体,产酸化学品,浊点表面活性剂和泡沫稳定表面活性剂)的弹性体组合物; (b)将足够的气体引入液体混合物中以产生可铺展的泡沫; (c)将泡沫施加到多孔针织织物基材上; (d)加热所述发泡织物,直到弹性体凝结在织物基底上; 和(e)干燥所得的复合材料而不破坏凝结结构。 所得到的复合物获得与皮革相似的柔韧性,可压缩性和悬垂性,以及适合于转印或薄膜涂覆以生产人造革的表面。 复合材料可以用作家具或汽车,服装等中的装饰织物。