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31. 发明申请

US20140270193A1 ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCERS HAVING A CONNECTOR BETWEEN AN ACTUATOR AND A DIAPHRAGM 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有执行机构与透镜之间的连接器的声学传感器
公开(公告)号：US20140270193A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14212040
申请日：2014-03-14
申请人： Emo Labs, Inc.
发明人： Terrence Keith Jones
IPC分类号： H04R17/00 , H04R5/00 , H04R1/00
CPC分类号： H04R17/00 , H04R1/00 , H04R1/026 , H04R1/22 , H04R1/24 , H04R5/00 , H04R7/045 , H04R7/12 , H04R7/16 , H04R7/18 , H04R9/066 , H04R17/005 , H04R2217/01 , H04R2307/021 , H04R2307/023 , H04R2307/025 , H04R2307/027 , H04R2400/11 , H04R2440/05
摘要： The invention generally relates to acoustic transducers. In certain aspects, the acoustic transducer includes a diaphragm and an actuator. In further aspects, the acoustic transducer includes a connector having a planar proximal end that tapers to a distal end. The proximal end may be coupled to the diaphragm and the distal end coupled to the actuator, such that the actuator causes movement of the diaphragm. In additional aspects, the acoustic transducer includes a connector having a proximal end that couples to the diaphragm and a distal end that couples to the actuator. The proximal end of the connector can include a damping element. In other aspects, the diaphragm includes a connector, in which the connector tapers to a distal end that is configured to mate with the actuator such that the actuator causes movement of the diaphragm.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及声换能器。在某些方面，声换能器包括隔膜和致动器。在另外的方面，声换能器包括具有渐缩到远端的平面近端的连接器。近端可以联接到隔膜并且联接到致动器的远端，使得致动器引起隔膜的移动。在另外的方面，声换能器包括具有连接到隔膜的近端和耦合到致动器的远端的连接器。连接器的近端可包括阻尼元件。在其他方面，隔膜包括连接器，连接器在该连接器中逐渐变细到远端，该远端构造成与致动器配合，使得致动器引起隔膜的移动。

32. 发明申请

US20140262599A1 ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCERS 有权
标题翻译：声学传感器
公开(公告)号：US20140262599A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14212317
申请日：2014-03-14
申请人： Emo Labs, Inc.
发明人： Stefan Bokaemper , Terrence Keith Jones
IPC分类号： H04R7/00
CPC分类号： H04R17/00 , H04R1/00 , H04R1/026 , H04R1/22 , H04R1/24 , H04R5/00 , H04R7/045 , H04R7/12 , H04R7/16 , H04R7/18 , H04R9/066 , H04R17/005 , H04R2217/01 , H04R2307/021 , H04R2307/023 , H04R2307/025 , H04R2307/027 , H04R2400/11 , H04R2440/05
摘要： The invention generally relates to acoustic transducers. In certain aspects, the acoustic transducer includes a diaphragm and an actuator coupled to the diaphragm to cause movement of the diaphragm. The transducer includes a member that limits bending of the diaphragm.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及声换能器。在某些方面，声换能器包括隔膜和耦合到隔膜的致动器以引起隔膜的移动。换能器包括限制隔膜弯曲的构件。

33. 发明授权

US08638946B1 Method and apparatus for creating spatialized sound 失效
标题翻译：用于创建空间化声音的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08638946B1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US10802319
申请日：2004-03-16
申请人： Jerry Mahabub
发明人： Jerry Mahabub
IPC分类号： H04R5/00
CPC分类号： H04R5/00 , H04S7/30 , H04S2420/01
摘要： A method and apparatus for creating spatialized sound, including the operations of determining a spatial point in a spherical coordinate system, and applying an impulse response filter corresponding to the spatial point to a first segment of the audio waveform to yield a spatialized waveform. The spatialized waveform emulates the audio characteristics of a non-spatialized waveform emanating from the chosen spatial point. That is, when the spatialized waveform is played from a pair of speakers, the played sound apparently emanates from the chosen spatial point instead of the speakers. A finite impulse response filter may be employed to spatialize the audio waveform. The finite impulse response filter may be derived from a head-related transfer function modeled in spherical coordinates, rather than a typical Cartesian coordinate system. The spatialized audio waveform ignores speaker cross-talk effects, and requires no specialized decoders, processors, or software logic to recreate the spatialized sound.
摘要翻译：一种用于创建空间化声音的方法和装置，包括确定球面坐标系中的空间点的操作，以及将与空间点相对应的脉冲响应滤波器应用于音频波形的第一段以产生空间化波形。空间化波形模拟从所选择的空间点发出的非空间化波形的音频特性。也就是说，当从一对扬声器播放空间化波形时，播放的声音显然从所选择的空间点而不是扬声器发出。可以使用有限脉冲响应滤波器来使音频波形空间化。有限脉冲响应滤波器可以从以球面坐标建模的头部相关传递函数导出，而不是典型的笛卡尔坐标系。空间化音频波形忽略扬声器串扰效应，并且不需要专门的解码器，处理器或软件逻辑来重现空间化声音。

34. 发明申请

US20130336490A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR LOCALIZING A SOUND IMAGE, AND A NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM 有权
标题翻译：用于定位声像的装置和方法，以及非终端计算机可读介质
公开(公告)号：US20130336490A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13716907
申请日：2012-12-17
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
发明人： Keiichiro SOMEDA
IPC分类号： H04R5/00
CPC分类号： H04R5/00 , H04S3/02 , H04S7/30 , H04S2420/01
摘要： According to one embodiment, a sound localization apparatus includes a storage unit, a selection unit, and a first operation unit. The storage unit stores a plurality of acoustic transfer characteristics each corresponding to a sound image direction and an emphasis degree of feeling of localization. The selection unit is configured to select a suitable acoustic transfer characteristic from the plurality of acoustic transfer characteristics. The suitable acoustic transfer characteristic is most suitable for the sound image direction indicated by a direction indication information and the emphasis degree indicated by an emphasis degree indication information. The first operation unit is configured to convolute the suitable acoustic transfer characteristic with a first audio signal to obtain a second audio signal.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，声音定位装置包括存储单元，选择单元和第一操作单元。存储单元存储各自对应于声像方向和强调定位感的多个声传递特性。选择单元被配置为从多个声学传递特性中选择合适的声学传递特性。合适的声传递特性最适合于由方向指示信息指示的声像方向和由强调度指示信息指示的强度。第一操作单元被配置为使合适的声传递特性与第一音频信号进行卷积以获得第二音频信号。

35. 发明申请

US20130325342A1 NAVIGATION APPLICATION WITH ADAPTIVE INSTRUCTION TEXT 有权
标题翻译：具有自适应指导性文字的导航应用
公开(公告)号：US20130325342A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：US13632116
申请日：2012-09-30
申请人： APPLE INC.
发明人： Seejo K. Pylappan , Emanuele Vulcano , Bradford A. Moore , Marcel van Os
IPC分类号： G01C21/36 , G01C21/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/04815 , G01C21/34 , G01C21/3608 , G01C21/3629 , G01C21/3632 , G01C21/3638 , G01C21/3667 , G01C21/3676 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/04845 , G06F3/0488 , G06F3/04883 , G06F17/28 , G06F2203/04803 , G06F2203/04806 , G06F2203/04808 , G10L15/22 , G10L17/22 , G10L21/00 , G10L2015/223 , H04L5/00 , H04R5/00 , H04R5/04 , H04R2430/01 , H04R2499/13
摘要： Some embodiments provide a navigation application. The navigation application includes an interface for receiving data describing junctures along a route from a first location on a map to a second location on the map. The data for each juncture includes a set of angles at which roads leave the juncture. The navigation application includes a juncture decoder for synthesizing, from the juncture data, instruction elements for each juncture that describe different aspects of a maneuver to be performed at the juncture. The navigation application includes an instruction generator for generating at least two different instruction sets for a maneuver by combining one or more of the instruction elements for the juncture at which the maneuver is to be performed. The navigation application includes an instruction retriever for selecting one of the different instruction sets for the maneuver according to a context in which the instruction set will be displayed.
摘要翻译：一些实施例提供导航应用。导航应用包括用于接收描述沿着从地图上的第一位置到地图上的第二位置的路线的数据的接口。每个交点的数据包括道路离开交界处的一组角度。导航应用包括一个接合解码器，用于从接合处的数据中合成描述在该接合处执行的操纵的不同方面的每个接合处的指令元件。导航应用包括指令生成器，用于通过组合用于要执行操纵的关节的指令元素中的一个或多个来产生用于操纵的至少两个不同的指令集。导航应用包括用于根据其中将显示指令集的上下文来选择用于操纵的不同指令集之一的指令检索器。

36. 发明申请

US20130315401A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REMOVING NOISE 有权
标题翻译：用于消除噪音的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130315401A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13899245
申请日：2013-05-21
申请人： Yonsei University Wonju Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation , Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
发明人： Jun-il Sohn , Yun-seo Ku , Dong-wook Kim , Jong-jin Kim , Young-cheol Park , Heun-chul Lee
IPC分类号： H04R5/04
CPC分类号： H04R5/04 , G10L21/0216 , H04R1/1083 , H04R5/00 , H04S1/00
摘要： A method of removing noise from a two-channel signal includes receiving channel signals constituting the two-channel signal; obtaining a noise signal for each channel by removing a target signal from each channel signal by subtracting another channel signal multiplied by a weighted value from each channel signal; estimating a power spectral density (PSD) of diffuse noise from each channel signal; obtaining a target signal including an interference signal for each channel by removing the diffuse noise from each channel signal using the estimated PSD of the diffuse noise; obtaining the interference signal for each channel by removing the diffuse noise from the noise signal for each channel using the estimated PSD of the diffuse noise; and removing the interference signal from the target signal including the interference signal for each channel.
摘要翻译：从双信道信号中去除噪声的方法包括构成双信道信号的接收信道信号; 通过从每个信道信号减去乘以加权值的另一信道信号，从每个信道信号中去除目标信号，从而获得每个信道的噪声信号; 估计来自每个信道信号的漫射噪声的功率谱密度（PSD）; 通过使用估计的漫射噪声的PSD从每个信道信号中去除漫反射噪声来获得包括每个信道的干扰信号的目标信号; 通过使用估计的漫射噪声的PSD从每个信道的噪声信号中去除漫射噪声，从而获得每个信道的干扰信号; 以及从包括每个信道的干扰信号的目标信号中去除干扰信号。

37. 发明申请

US20130223632A1 DATA TRANSMITTING APPARATUS, DATA RECEIVING APPARATUS, DATA TRANSCEIVING SYSTEM, DATA TRANSMITTING METHOD, AND DATA RECEIVING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：数据传输装置，数据接收装置，数据传输系统，数据传输方法和数据接收方法
公开(公告)号：US20130223632A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13768530
申请日：2013-02-15
申请人： Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
发明人： Jong-hwa KIM , Soo-young KIM , Il-ju NA , Kyeong-jae LEE , Suk-jin YUN , Jae-min LEE
IPC分类号： H04R5/00
CPC分类号： H04R5/00 , G09G5/006 , G09G2370/04 , G09G2370/12 , H04N21/43635 , H04N21/439
摘要： A data transmitting apparatus is disclosed. The data transmitting apparatus includes a block generator which generates an Extended Display Identification Data (EDID) block regarding multi-channel audio data; and a transmitter which transmits the EDID block to a data receiving apparatus, wherein the EDID block includes at least one of a first sub block representing 3D audio characteristics of the multi-channel audio data, a second sub block representing 3D speaker placement information of the multi-channel audio data, and a third sub block representing multi-stream audio characteristics of the multi-channel audio data.
摘要翻译：公开了一种数据发送装置。数据发送装置包括块生成器，其生成关于多声道音频数据的扩展显示识别数据（EDID）块; 以及发送器，其向所述数据接收装置发送所述EDID块，其中，所述EDID块包括表示所述多声道音频数据的3D音频特性的第一子块中的至少一个，表示所述多声道音频数据的3D音频特性的第二子块，多声道音频数据，以及表示多声道音频数据的多流音频特性的第三子块。

38. 发明申请

US20130216047A1 APPARATUS FOR GENERATING AN ENHANCED DOWNMIX SIGNAL, METHOD FOR GENERATING AN ENHANCED DOWNMIX SIGNAL AND COMPUTER PROGRAM 有权
标题翻译：用于产生增强的下行信号的装置，用于产生增强的下行信号和计算机程序的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130216047A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13592977
申请日：2012-08-23
申请人： Fabian KUECH , Juergen HERRE , Christof FALLER , Christophe TOURNERY
发明人： Fabian KUECH , Juergen HERRE , Christof FALLER , Christophe TOURNERY
IPC分类号： H04R5/00
CPC分类号： H04R5/00 , G10L19/008 , G10L19/265 , G10L21/02
摘要： An apparatus for generating an enhanced downmix signal on the basis of a multi-channel microphone signal has a spatial analyzer configured to compute a set of spatial cue parameters having a direction information describing a direction-of-arrival of a direct sound, a direct sound power information and a diffuse sound power information on the basis of the multi-channel microphone signal. The apparatus also has a filter calculator for calculating enhancement filter parameters in dependence on the direction information describing the direction-of-arrival of the direct sound, in dependence on the direct sound power information and in dependence on the diffuse sound power information. The apparatus also has a filter for filtering the microphone signal, or a signal derived therefrom, using the enhancement filter parameters, to obtain the enhanced downmix signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于基于多通道麦克风信号产生增强的下混合信号的装置具有空间分析器，该空间分析器被配置为计算具有描述直接声音到达方向的方向信息的一组空间提示参数，直接声音功率信息和基于多声道麦克风信号的漫射声功率信息。该装置还具有滤波器计算器，用于根据直接声功率信息和依赖于扩散声功率信息，根据描述直接声音到达方向的方向信息来计算增强滤波器参数。该装置还具有用于使用增强滤波器参数对麦克风信号进行滤波的滤波器或从其导出的信号，以获得增强的降混信号。

39. 发明授权

US08417703B2 Data searching using spatial auditory cues 有权
标题翻译：使用空间听觉线索进行数据搜索
公开(公告)号：US08417703B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US12905340
申请日：2010-10-15
申请人： Pei Xiang , Manish Mahajan
发明人： Pei Xiang , Manish Mahajan
IPC分类号： G06F3/16 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04R5/00 , G06F3/167 , G06F17/30775 , G06F17/30864
摘要： Spatial auditory cues are produced while a user searches a database for stored information. The spatial auditory cues assist the user in quickly locating stored information by producing sounds that are perceived at specific physical locations in space around the user as the search proceeds. Each location may be associated with different information. Thus, using the techniques disclosed herein, a user can more easily recall stored information by remembering the locations of sound produced by particular spatial auditory cues. The spatial auditory cues may be used in conjunction with a visual search interface. A method of producing auditory cues includes receiving a search action at a user interface included in a device, translating the search action into a spatial auditory cue corresponding to a specific location within a space, and rendering the spatial auditory cue as an audio output signal.
摘要翻译：当用户在数据库中搜索存储的信息时，产生空间听觉线索。空间听觉线索通过在搜索进行时通过产生在用户周围的空间中的特定物理位置处感知到的声音来帮助用户快速定位存储的信息。每个位置都可能与不同的信息相关联。因此，使用本文公开的技术，用户可以通过记住由特定空间听觉线索产生的声音的位置来更容易地回忆存储的信息。空间听觉线索可以与视觉搜索界面结合使用。一种产生听觉提示的方法包括在包括在设备中的用户界面处接收搜索动作，将搜索动作转换成对应于空间内的特定位置的空间听觉线索，以及将空间听觉提示呈现为音频输出信号。

40. 发明授权

US08416806B2 Variable bandwidth communication systems and methods 有权
标题翻译：可变带宽通信系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08416806B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US13117355
申请日：2011-05-27
申请人： Debby Hindus , Scott Mainwaring , Elin Pedersen , Sean Michael White , William Gaver
发明人： Debby Hindus , Scott Mainwaring , Elin Pedersen , Sean Michael White , William Gaver
IPC分类号： H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04N21/439 , H04J3/1682 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/602 , H04L65/604 , H04L67/36 , H04L69/24 , H04L69/329 , H04N7/147 , H04N7/148 , H04N7/15 , H04N7/157 , H04N21/25808 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/4621 , H04N21/4788 , H04N21/643 , H04R5/00
摘要： A variable bandwidth communication system includes a first and a second communication station, coupled for continuous, bi-directional communication. The first communication station is capable of transmitting at a first and a second bandwidth, and is capable of receiving at a third and a fourth bandwidth. The second communication station is capable of receiving at the first and second bandwidth and is capable of transmitting at the third and fourth bandwidth. The transmitting bandwidth of each station is selectable by the user. The second bandwidth is greater than the first and the fourth bandwidth is greater than the third. Preferably, but not necessarily, the first and third bandwidth like the second and fourth bandwidth are about the same. The first communication system can display communication received at the fourth bandwidth at the first bandwidth, and the second communication system can display communications received at the second bandwidth at the third bandwidth.
摘要翻译：可变带宽通信系统包括第一和第二通信站，用于连续的双向通信。第一通信站能够以第一和第二带宽进行发送，并且能够以第三和第四带宽进行接收。第二通信站能够以第一和第二带宽接收并且能够以第三和第四带宽进行发送。每个站的发送带宽由用户选择。第二带宽大于第一带宽和第四带宽大于第三带宽。优选但不一定，像第二和第四带宽那样的第一和第三带宽大致相同。第一通信系统可以以第一带宽显示在第四带宽处接收的通信，并且第二通信系统可以显示在第三带宽处以第二带宽接收的通信。

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